Merge pull request #2753 from BEDOLAGA-DEV/release-please--branches--main

chore(main): release 3.33.0
2026-03-18 02:02:09 +03:00 · 2026-03-17 23:01:41 +00:00 · 2026-03-18 02:00:59 +03:00 · 2026-03-18 01:59:12 +03:00 · 2026-03-18 01:52:54 +03:00 · 2026-03-18 00:18:15 +03:00
179 changed files with 12541 additions and 6264 deletions
@@ -369,6 +369,8 @@ REFERRAL_MINIMUM_TOPUP_KOPEKS=10000
 REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS=10000
 REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS=10000
 REFERRAL_COMMISSION_PERCENT=25
+# Макс. кол-во платежей реферала, с которых начисляется комиссия (0 = без лимита)
+REFERRAL_MAX_COMMISSION_PAYMENTS=0
 # Показывать раздел партнёрки в кабинете
 REFERRAL_PARTNER_SECTION_VISIBLE=true

@@ -492,6 +494,11 @@ YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS=1000000
 # Быстрый выбор суммы пополнения через YooKassa
 YOOKASSA_QUICK_AMOUNT_SELECTION_ENABLED=true

+# Рекуррентные платежи YooKassa (автосохранение карты для автоплатежей)
+YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_ENABLED=false
+# true = карта сохраняется обязательно, false = пользователь решает (чекбокс на стороне YooKassa)
+YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_REQUIRED=true
+
 # Отключить отображение кнопок выбора суммы пополнения (оставить только ввод вручную)
 DISABLE_TOPUP_BUTTONS=false
 # Отключить пополнение баланса через поддержку
@@ -655,6 +662,20 @@ KASSA_AI_WEBHOOK_PORT=8089
 # Способ оплаты: 44 = СБП (QR), 36 = Карты РФ, 43 = SberPay
 KASSA_AI_PAYMENT_SYSTEM_ID=44

+# ===== RIOPAY (api.riopay.online) =====
+RIOPAY_ENABLED=false
+RIOPAY_API_TOKEN=
+# Ключ для HMAC-SHA512 верификации вебхуков (если не указан, используется RIOPAY_API_TOKEN)
+RIOPAY_WEBHOOK_SECRET=
+RIOPAY_DISPLAY_NAME=RioPay
+RIOPAY_CURRENCY=RUB
+RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS=10000
+RIOPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS=100000000
+RIOPAY_WEBHOOK_PATH=/riopay-webhook
+# URL для редиректа после оплаты (опционально)
+RIOPAY_SUCCESS_URL=
+RIOPAY_FAIL_URL=
+
 # ===== WATA =====
 WATA_ENABLED=false
 WATA_BASE_URL=https://api.wata.pro
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 {
-  ".": "3.28.0"
+  ".": "3.33.0"
 }
@@ -1,5 +1,224 @@
 # Changelog

+## [3.33.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.32.4...v3.33.0) (2026-03-17)
+
+
+### New Features
+
+* add SBP and Card sub-options for KassaAI payment method ([5b722c5](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5b722c521036befcbbaf6192215f651c2ec9c4fb))
+* add SBP and Card sub-options to kassa_ai payment method ([04419fd](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/04419fdff7dc244eb2c9553ea1501e2de454010b))
+* deep link авторизация в кабинете при блокировке oauth.telegram.org ([322d457](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/322d45765220c854e36ae0b4b862a96d36ae3be8))
+* добавлена поддержка RioPay в кабинете ([3d1fbc7](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3d1fbc70f8add81d4a3561d63dcd46f385bcc6f1))
+* добавлена поддержка RioPay для лендингов и подарков ([04f4e6b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/04f4e6bf6e9031ef8512a07ab36355111c524319))
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* add back button to payment amount validation errors ([20eff61](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/20eff6170fb752051022a14fa9d927d59ff1d602))
+* add sync_squads=True to admin tariff change handler ([3f0b24c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3f0b24c1ec82ebfb6fdbc801ed6b493ea09c9a2f))
+* deep link auth security and reliability fixes ([099391e](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/099391eb5f24319703f12ae2cb72d93b26164d99))
+* enforce promo group authorization on country/server selection ([641da94](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/641da949a907ade7b870e1a5385fdb71f9e524af))
+* merge phantom users into active accounts on /start ([77f1a76](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/77f1a764d59d68236899ec59c884907d3666d3dd))
+* MissingGreenlet crash after subscription purchase in cabinet ([a80a85c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/a80a85c2a489f397efb4ffb5bd77655420a49adb))
+* MissingGreenlet crash after subscription purchase in cabinet ([1cc687a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/1cc687ac15ecdf12928e5ce448514c09b6628f65))
+* MissingGreenlet при изменении количества устройств на CLASSIC подписках ([826accb](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/826accba519f23a687fcc3d387f727fd31d2a88c))
+* protect external squads from deletion during server sync ([b563796](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b563796091e83edcc8dfbd6222648b5346f39a9c))
+* review findings — db.commit, isinstance guard, constants, ACTIVE check ([72b5305](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/72b5305b870ae9ecdb2672549b9c153dd8b3f7bc))
+* sub-method enabled check, guest payment provider, silent FSM return ([603b9a1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/603b9a1f4610a5b288d6fba78c98474c439529aa))
+* **subscription:** remove stale extend promo state fields causing NameError ([20a6fa1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/20a6fa1bcf362455623f43838f4ffaaf98b33e76))
+* swap Caddy auth headers — api_key to Authorization, caddy_token to X-Api-Key ([038c34e](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/038c34e52a863d0c5c6993ea785587ba7e0bc61d))
+* sync squads to Remnawave panel on tariff purchase/switch ([c34fdd1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/c34fdd10a0a22a85a4e29cbf44da2ac5d4a643b3))
+* защита внешних сквадов от удаления при синхронизации серверов ([f84885c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/f84885cc8aa0c9a70f916076e987284f1f9c3479))
+* исправлен расчёт конверсии в статистике продаж ([3089c17](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3089c1704b54323b4c2a151d40a5b395a427c658))
+* исправлены проблемы RioPay интеграции после ревью ([4abb8cb](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/4abb8cb1a3f21089697199261bcc37e6f6a5c623))
+* миграция Tribute webhook с deprecated user_id на trb_user_id ([9419941](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/94199413c283167edd829b337cf9bec0a5414a54))
+* скрыть плашку верификации email при выключенной верификации ([4966e39](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/4966e39eb9b92967ef92c92ae434ca6cdea80c84))
+
+
+### Refactoring
+
+* deduplicate KassaAI handlers with config dict and shared helpers ([e4bb043](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e4bb0430fb9cc4f55013767ceda6d1c214bd80a6))
+* move KASSA_AI_SUB_METHODS to service layer, add early enabled checks ([cda2392](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/cda239241122ae1dd02a252b3eadc47453c0c48b))
+
+## [3.32.4](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.32.3...v3.32.4) (2026-03-16)
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* лог полного payload при ошибке PATCH /api/users для диагностики A039 ([8d7f0ee](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8d7f0eea0fecd9e66bf199bd2c288e073f1354c0))
+* не пересылать activeInternalSquads в рутинных обновлениях RemnaWave (A039) ([4aaf0dd](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/4aaf0ddd25527ec23fa6a479ac3826d6b6266761))
+* не пересылать externalSquadUuid в рутинных обновлениях RemnaWave ([3d68db0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3d68db0a51fac55640d44be784c832875ca2da17))
+* расширен лог PATCH /api/users payload для диагностики A039 ([db2f0c9](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/db2f0c93f2974410e744411fb9111c6de1f0f0be))
+* режим «Контакт и тикеты» возвращает support_type='both' вместо 'tickets' ([2f33e55](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/2f33e5514469f2686c4b35e2105f4188a41d4145))
+* реферальный бонус инвайтера — сумма вместо максимума, защита флага первого пополнения ([e1bcb1b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e1bcb1ba910ef3a79dec5fa974ae8e6c09494aa7))
+* сохранение user_id до rollback чтобы избежать MissingGreenlet при lazy load ([3f8e899](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3f8e8993b2949b5a5e04b1d8a468ef7dc1170e08))
+* убрана отправка externalSquadUuid=null в RemnaWave API и исправлен ложный лог синхронизации рулетки ([f80912e](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/f80912e444ab5706c809e689ca5ed2a38da118d0))
+* уведомление об истечении подписки теперь учитывает autopay_enabled пользователя ([c0b282a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/c0b282a189a2b761c68fc70886edd91d9c807ff6))
+* устранена отправка externalSquadUuid=null в RemnaWave API (A039) и исправлен reduce_devices ([e453521](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e4535210982351413cb82483000fe441e7b7300a))
+
+
+### Refactoring
+
+* централизация всех расчётов цен в PricingEngine ([8d3cd50](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8d3cd500980f4f640cb1ba493150f1f20e8bd58c))
+
+## [3.32.3](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.32.2...v3.32.3) (2026-03-14)
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* campaign registration, revenue calculation, backup restore, autopay errors, referral links ([7648707](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/7648707ca26d6cd2703b50b0fe8c4697e6155784))
+* implement case-insensitive email checks in authentication and user retrieval ([7e466ef](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/7e466ef464ce918d885bd6297d1e605a633fd43e))
+* implement case-insensitive email checks in authentication and user retrieval ([ebee834](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/ebee8348ca338b9be5f044537e5e2b4740dc6441))
+* **payment:** prioritize saved cart after topup over expired auto-extend ([28321df](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/28321df4d274269536efebcf3da870f2e7d07d90))
+* refresh CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES when admin changes PRICE_*_DAYS or SALES_MODE ([6adf70b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/6adf70b2da6e2250cc8e909dbb497b355302e72f))
+
+## [3.32.2](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.32.1...v3.32.2) (2026-03-13)
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* add nested selectinload and referrer eager loading to prevent MissingGreenlet ([3306e02](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3306e029021c396e13774a205225beece4fbbcfb))
+* add selectinload to user lock queries to prevent MissingGreenlet ([5442f28](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5442f288d4c6c3973dd92ac141172a9f0e53a28f))
+* silence PARTICIPANT_ID_INVALID error in channel subscription check ([14dceaa](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/14dceaa39ff9faa1c9205483653014a1c5ac73fb))
+
+## [3.32.1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.32.0...v3.32.1) (2026-03-13)
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* invalid ISO date format in node usage stats API call ([69a38da](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/69a38dad259bd05f4658e1014ce0bd73fc2e2ac5))
+* platega webhook ID fallback for SBP and card payments ([aa3459b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/aa3459b8463ce0a54b7709aa3547b2337064fa26))
+* resolve MissingGreenlet in switch_tariff endpoint ([4d695be](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/4d695be7d51adda40fa72c00c349fb0e1ec4acd2))
+
+## [3.32.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.31.0...v3.32.0) (2026-03-13)
+
+
+### New Features
+
+* add _calculate_servers_price (fixed fallback) and _calculate_traffic_price ([88369ee](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/88369eec5047e733d26d2450a74abd0d600b2e1b))
+* add CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES to config ([c3bb63f](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/c3bb63ffed6e0b684c322aa51d70ab7e71c8eb6b))
+* add LIMITED subscription status and preserve extra devices on tariff switch ([8f43452](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8f434525eb14618e3c3e26261d443b1632c111bb))
+* add RenewalPricing dataclass and PricingEngine discount methods ([83ca51c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/83ca51cd5b040e747c6db904dde0f3a5c59f480f))
+* implement calculate_renewal_price with tariff and classic modes ([02e5401](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/02e5401327786c9dfe5ae7d4c89624c9455aa53e))
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* add missing settings import in admin_users tariff switch ([b2ee6c7](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b2ee6c766a1fb0c9a701684a6349b970d12f5e2e))
+* add per-category discounts and months multiplier to classic mode ([1660b24](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/1660b24f9844374bbd156f9202a8e1550a6beb49))
+* add period_days whitelist validation and type annotations ([18e2e78](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/18e2e7841a6d614263e7c87db5964916ec869a9d))
+* address 6-agent review findings for PricingEngine ([c9f2dff](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/c9f2dffabf6369df360c5f9ad7a12c0415026310))
+* address review findings from 5-agent audit ([08bea70](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/08bea704ded78102dce29deac8da95c4e4b9d815))
+* atomicity refactor, review fixes, and DELETED recovery logging ([ba54819](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/ba54819f9cd7f60914dd472b68885683f435db4e))
+* change None assignment to [] + add "or []" guards at all 5 call sites. ([a5fbd74](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/a5fbd7400f828824c5baa520bdaf06023b4caf70))
+* downgrade known-harmless RemnaWave 400s to warning level ([0419781](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/04197817fede058dc4688dce2f9877f0fc2a7f7f))
+* guard rollback on commit flag, add flush to promo_offer_log ([b7775b7](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b7775b72dc7a1b3d18f179c2f247fe9f47023347))
+* handle legacy telegram_id in YooKassa webhook recovery metadata ([815a1d9](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/815a1d9136f39b932d4b369aec9d67034d6785d9))
+* harden remnawave API error handling and YooKassa user cross-validation ([585baaf](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/585baaf63c9f535e5311a32085d0187d8c854001))
+* harden YooKassa webhook recovery user lookup ([d35ee58](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/d35ee58aa6f3edc6a9e8ab43025569262acf64a2))
+* payment providers — lock_user_for_update + commit=False atomicity ([b4ef52c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b4ef52caa4b324eded8e6c6cb715a09ad59140c1))
+* prevent balance loss on auto-purchase for DISABLED subscriptions and fix WATA expiration ([266340a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/266340aad195995f208ed82fc11e0909d34898f4))
+* pricing audit — display/charge parity, race conditions, balance locks ([ae99358](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/ae99358ae9f35a25370ab127d98a0b630a08e3f2))
+* resolve merge conflict with dev (accept calc_device_limit_on_tariff_switch) ([ba049ca](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/ba049ca017e004c25f8738f01b2d5f329a35bb5e))
+* user deletion FK error + connected_squads None TypeError ([a5fbd74](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/a5fbd7400f828824c5baa520bdaf06023b4caf70))
+
+
+### Refactoring
+
+* add typed breakdowns + module-level singleton to PricingEngine ([b551def](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b551def3402e2bf762406fb0b374360958231bb3))
+* extract shared formatting helpers into app/utils/formatting.py ([5e9a462](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5e9a462261e46ee649de481266a821fd6793bf2e))
+* make finalize() accept both old and new pricing types ([3efa24b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3efa24bab3a2bd1d31103b134e502c10af8e41e1))
+* migrate admin user price calculation to PricingEngine ([49c0f3f](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/49c0f3fc10d27092961601cf7f6a780fb56885fa))
+* migrate all callers to pricing_engine singleton + fix miniapp discount ([e24b911](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e24b911283bf4cbee7b18d3e49c935217e4a2863))
+* migrate bot renewal display to PricingEngine ([ce82c2c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/ce82c2c00988542ac73dc9d2e811711ea9cefebe))
+* migrate bot renewal execute to PricingEngine ([acf27a1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/acf27a102308d38676b2ccaef78016b56a80935d))
+* migrate cabinet renewal display + execute to PricingEngine ([28fc36d](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/28fc36dca41b626430baf823274561269023ac59))
+* migrate cart auto-purchase to PricingEngine (fresh calc) ([bd2e93a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/bd2e93a6a5076341b104f7dba2b7fc5fdb587e66))
+* migrate menu.py renewal pricing to PricingEngine ([652b6da](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/652b6dabde014d19075f13198dd06e5fb8bef380))
+* migrate miniapp renewal display + execute to PricingEngine ([cb43aca](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/cb43acab3194bbf9b6e2c04ca0254ba5b2571b2d))
+* migrate recurrent and monitoring services to PricingEngine ([978f68e](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/978f68e7be42b0faf92d9ac5bc0bbaa2022ac95b))
+* migrate remaining callers to PricingEngine + cleanup dead CRUD ([75dbd2b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/75dbd2b4fcc8ab14ac44d915bf55b10406544bb1))
+* migrate try_auto_extend_expired to PricingEngine ([e6ebc67](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e6ebc6722d826d291156e6bff3bf86000b32b783))
+* remove dead pricing code and fix miniapp classic mode ([c9a9816](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/c9a9816daa15a4534a3990822543eeefe1a1631b))
+* unify first-purchase discount algorithm with PricingEngine ([fe4e6ac](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/fe4e6acb5391d0797ea01281eeb2e2ea59a0070f))
+
+## [3.31.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.30.0...v3.31.0) (2026-03-12)
+
+
+### New Features
+
+* add show_in_gift toggle for tariffs in admin panel ([cb5126a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/cb5126aff8c15938a59ea9c4f8e605b250b05dbc))
+* add sync-squads endpoint for bulk updating subscription squads in Remnawave ([b1e2146](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b1e2146254255586b5be9bd894ac4d113a0a8cf5))
+* auto-sync squads to Remnawave when admin updates tariff ([076290e](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/076290e0c1d81b610a7653d6b64ed218e0f124b4))
+* referral links now point to web cabinet instead of bot ([12ae871](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/12ae871653399bc4ccd23b6394878e814ce9cd75))
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* add post_update=True to User.referrals self-referential relationship ([9957259](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/995725988150f31d193631120a4692e88fa4dd57))
+* add Telegram Stars payment support for gift subscriptions ([5424d8c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5424d8c31484873b0adc0bc980abdc51ee81325b))
+* correct skipped_count in sync-squads circuit breaker and simplify ternary ([8a362db](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8a362db7833b5b7793b5b52345d227cb84cbc39e))
+* preserve purchased devices when admin changes user tariff ([bf72f24](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/bf72f241d81e4432f50a61ec3bb829d18c92955d))
+* prevent account takeover via auto_login_token, ensure promo group on all purchase paths ([b3f3eba](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b3f3eba5756404df9ed0f12d8048244ca536f7d3))
+* reactivate subscription after traffic top-up when status is EXPIRED ([8b35428](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8b354280558a5f28d1b99eae55ccd21a4af6a07b))
+* update promo group via M2M table so admin changes persist ([68bc8eb](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/68bc8eb57c792059d2be8a8fff6bba3254d3773d))
+
+
+### Refactoring
+
+* remove estimated price from balance, simplify server sync, fix HTML injection ([a798f11](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/a798f1143eebf52e18254bddd610f7f14a0c4056))
+
+## [3.30.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.29.0...v3.30.0) (2026-03-11)
+
+
+### New Features
+
+* add gifts section to admin user detail API ([bca8bab](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/bca8bab4336b2583da9be8c642985e6a0151e33d))
+* add promo group and promo offer discounts to gift subscriptions ([2fd0f6a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/2fd0f6aa4eb62f704208c1e56a6542d3967e7867))
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* record transactions for free tariff switches and admin tariff changes ([864a4ed](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/864a4ed7005195ff3be3a8bb2e7666bc5a7f3e4e))
+* reset subscription for paid users, trial-to-paid tariff conversion, gift purchase MissingGreenlet ([e67b8e4](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/e67b8e448e5396ee6daa8c6278bb5a0b313dda74))
+* use keyword args for Path.mkdir in asyncio.to_thread ([2879996](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/287999645506a49b6693a184757598e1cdceb4d8))
+
+## [3.29.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.28.1...v3.29.0) (2026-03-10)
+
+
+### New Features
+
+* gift subscription code-only purchase + activation via deep link ([5ffce17](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5ffce175dcb8aebf22cf536bfa032c66da284600))
+* prevent self-activation of gift codes ([b30c73c](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/b30c73c300019646ea4a0d7e1bf758464ee58f0f))
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* 3 bugs — notification type, referral with channel sub, BOT_USERNAME ([3c96c2a](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/3c96c2affd5a803311e3c0c9a0f844d2217f387a))
+* 3 critical issues from second-round review ([a90d2d9](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/a90d2d936793daaadf116cf314b736a9ebfb7c3b))
+* add minimum 8-char length check for gift token in bot deep link ([8a8337f](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/8a8337f538c3fcaf84b84c34b7a1e38a4ce9d580))
+* address review findings from 6-agent audit ([5c34656](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/5c3465647639d6f07432bc3d725bba9396af6c45))
+* code-only gifts skip fulfillment in gateway webhook + retry service ([05bcac5](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/05bcac502efb1b4298a1c6be91bba5d7c057b9f0))
+* panel sync now updates end_date in both directions ([def594b](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/def594bbb55ef45d3df81524bd8841de73a07340))
+* pass full token to svc_activate instead of truncated prefix ([38c6adf](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/38c6adfdb4d4fc786bf6ca34a5d54025126130c0))
+* refresh user subscription after gift activation in /start ([363ccce](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/363ccce56d3e61554ca49d725322a79b05bc65d3))
+* remove begin_nested that breaks activate_purchase transaction ([0005d59](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/0005d59da1e58c38561c8346db89d8475a25d7df))
+* stars rate rounding + device/traffic purchase stats ([641ff86](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/641ff86bf6f1ac1f22146f4344beda05759869fc))
+* support prefix-based gift code lookup for activation ([4fb72ae](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/4fb72ae6e3bc65d93ab84b594b4ff5b4856c5357))
+
+
+### Refactoring
+
+* deduplicate gift activation in start.py ([769d3a0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/769d3a0b309fb6be1c3175cd66a0df7cb6e2fb67))
+* rename GIFTCODE_ start parameter prefix to GIFT_ ([42b6c80](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/42b6c80a48ad0100d5ddbbe99a096ebb7b292f08))
+
+## [3.28.1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.28.0...v3.28.1) (2026-03-10)
+
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+* migrate pricing to days-based proration, fix promo revenue leaks, fix admin panel bugs ([fcdeff1](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/commit/fcdeff1ee5155c88c634e12a703159c221d66af5))
+
 ## [3.28.0](https://github.com/BEDOLAGA-DEV/remnawave-bedolaga-telegram-bot/compare/v3.27.0...v3.28.0) (2026-03-09)


@@ -197,28 +197,17 @@ async def create_subscription(
 ### Документация кода

 ```python
-async def calculate_subscription_price(
-    period_days: int,
-    traffic_gb: int,
-    devices_count: int,
-    servers_count: int
-) -> int:
-    """
-    Рассчитывает стоимость подписки.
-    
-    Args:
-        period_days: Период подписки в днях
-        traffic_gb: Лимит трафика в ГБ (0 = безлимит)
-        devices_count: Количество устройств
-        servers_count: Количество серверов
-        
-    Returns:
-        Стоимость в копейках
-        
-    Raises:
-        ValueError: Если переданы некорректные параметры
-    """
-    # implementation
+from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
+
+pricing = PricingEngine.calculate_renewal_price(
+    subscription=subscription,
+    period_days=30,
+    user=user,
+)
+# pricing.final_total — стоимость в копейках
+# pricing.original_total — цена до скидок
+# pricing.promo_group_discount — скидка промогруппы
+# pricing.promo_offer_discount — скидка промо-оффера
 ```

 ### Обработка ошибок
@@ -341,20 +330,18 @@ python main.py
 ### Тестирование компонентов

 ```python
-# tests/test_subscription_service.py
+# tests/services/test_pricing_engine.py
 import pytest
-from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
+from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine

-@pytest.mark.asyncio
-async def test_calculate_price():
-    price = await SubscriptionService.calculate_subscription_price(
+def test_calculate_renewal_price():
+    pricing = PricingEngine.calculate_renewal_price(
+        subscription=mock_subscription,
        period_days=30,
-        traffic_gb=100,
-        devices_count=3,
-        servers_count=1
+        user=mock_user,
    )
-    assert price > 0
-    assert isinstance(price, int)
+    assert pricing.final_total > 0
+    assert isinstance(pricing.final_total, int)
 ```

 ### Integration тесты
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \

 FROM python:3.13-slim

-ARG VERSION="v3.28.0" # x-release-please-version
+ARG VERSION="v3.33.0" # x-release-please-version
 ARG BUILD_DATE
 ARG VCS_REF

@@ -610,6 +610,16 @@ hooks.domain.com {
        }
    }

+    handle /riopay-webhook {
+        reverse_proxy remnawave_bot:8080 {
+            header_up Host {host}
+            header_up X-Real-IP {remote_host}
+            transport http {
+                read_buffer 0
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
    handle /remnawave-webhook {
        reverse_proxy remnawave_bot:8080 {
            header_up Host {host}
@@ -827,6 +837,18 @@ http {
            proxy_buffering off;
            proxy_request_buffering off;
        }
+        
+        location = /riopay-webhook {
+            proxy_pass http://remnawave_bot_unified;
+            proxy_set_header Host $host;
+            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+            proxy_read_timeout 120s;
+            proxy_send_timeout 120s;
+            proxy_buffering off;
+            proxy_request_buffering off;
+        }

        location = /remnawave-webhook {
            proxy_pass http://remnawave_bot_unified;
@@ -1455,6 +1477,7 @@ CONTEST_BUTTON_VISIBLE=true
 - 💳 **WATA**
 - 💳 **Freekassa** (NSPK СБП + карты)
 - 💳 **CloudPayments** (карты + СБП)
+- 💳 **RioPay** (карты + СБП)
 - 🔥 Автогенерация счетов и webhook-уведомления
 - 💼 История операций
 - 🔄 Автоплатёж с настройкой дня списания
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ async def update_partner_settings(
    admin: User = Depends(require_permission('partners:settings')),
 ):
    """Update partner system settings."""
+    import asyncio
    from pathlib import Path

    # Update in-memory settings
@@ -104,8 +105,8 @@ async def update_partner_settings(
    # Persist to .env file
    try:
        env_file = Path('.env')
-        if env_file.exists():
-            lines = env_file.read_text().splitlines()
+        if await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.exists):
+            lines = (await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.read_text)).splitlines()
            updates: dict[str, str] = {}

            if request.withdrawal_enabled is not None:
@@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ async def update_partner_settings(
                if key not in updated_keys:
                    new_lines.append(f'{key}={value}')

-            env_file.write_text('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
+            await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.write_text, '\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
            logger.info('Updated partner settings in .env file', admin_id=admin.id)
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning('Failed to update .env file', error=e)
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ def _is_checkable(record: PendingPayment) -> bool:
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.YOOKASSA:
        return status_str in {'pending', 'waiting_for_capture'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.CRYPTOBOT:
-        return status_str in {'active'}
+        return status_str == 'active'
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.CLOUDPAYMENTS:
        return status_str in {'pending', 'authorized'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA:
@@ -489,44 +489,63 @@ async def admin_deactivate_discount_promocode(
    admin: User = Depends(require_permission('promocodes:edit')),
    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
 ) -> DeactivateDiscountResponse:
-    """Admin: deactivate a user's active discount promo code."""
+    """Admin: deactivate a user's active discount (promo code or promo offer)."""
    from app.database.crud.user import get_user_by_id as get_user

    target_user = await get_user(db, user_id)
    if not target_user:
        raise HTTPException(status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, 'User not found')

-    from app.services.promocode_service import PromoCodeService
+    current_discount = getattr(target_user, 'promo_offer_discount_percent', 0) or 0
+    source = getattr(target_user, 'promo_offer_discount_source', None)

-    service = PromoCodeService()
-    result = await service.deactivate_discount_promocode(
-        db=db,
-        user_id=user_id,
-        admin_initiated=True,
-    )
+    if current_discount <= 0:
+        raise HTTPException(status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, 'User has no active discount')

-    if result['success']:
-        return DeactivateDiscountResponse(
-            success=True,
-            message=f'Discount promo code deactivated for user {user_id}',
-            deactivated_code=result.get('deactivated_code'),
-            discount_percent=result.get('discount_percent', 0),
+    # If source is a promo code, use the service to properly rollback usage
+    if source and source.startswith('promocode:'):
+        from app.services.promocode_service import PromoCodeService
+
+        service = PromoCodeService()
+        result = await service.deactivate_discount_promocode(
+            db=db,
            user_id=user_id,
+            admin_initiated=True,
        )

-    error_messages = {
-        'user_not_found': 'User not found',
-        'no_active_discount_promocode': 'User has no active discount from a promo code',
-        'discount_already_expired': 'Discount has already expired (cleaned up)',
-        'server_error': 'Server error occurred',
-    }
+        if result['success']:
+            return DeactivateDiscountResponse(
+                success=True,
+                message=f'Discount promo code deactivated for user {user_id}',
+                deactivated_code=result.get('deactivated_code'),
+                discount_percent=result.get('discount_percent', 0),
+                user_id=user_id,
+            )

-    error_code = result.get('error', 'server_error')
-    error_message = error_messages.get(error_code, 'Failed to deactivate promo code')
+        error_messages = {
+            'user_not_found': 'User not found',
+            'no_active_discount_promocode': 'User has no active discount from a promo code',
+            'discount_already_expired': 'Discount has already expired (cleaned up)',
+            'server_error': 'Server error occurred',
+        }

-    raise HTTPException(
-        status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-        detail=error_message,
+        error_code = result.get('error', 'server_error')
+        raise HTTPException(status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, error_messages.get(error_code, 'Failed to deactivate'))
+
+    # For non-promocode offers (admin offers, etc.) — just clear the fields
+    old_percent = target_user.promo_offer_discount_percent
+    target_user.promo_offer_discount_percent = 0
+    target_user.promo_offer_discount_source = None
+    target_user.promo_offer_discount_expires_at = None
+    target_user.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
+    await db.commit()
+
+    return DeactivateDiscountResponse(
+        success=True,
+        message=f'Promo offer deactivated for user {user_id}',
+        deactivated_code=None,
+        discount_percent=old_percent,
+        user_id=user_id,
    )


@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ async def get_sales_summary(
        new_trials = row.new_trials or 0

        # Trial-to-paid conversion in period
+        # Method 1: SubscriptionConversion records (only created by some purchase flows)
        conversions_result = await db.execute(
            select(func.count(SubscriptionConversion.id)).where(
                and_(
@@ -178,9 +179,29 @@ async def get_sales_summary(
                )
            )
        )
-        conversions = conversions_result.scalar() or 0
-        # Cap at 100%: conversions from previous periods can exceed current new_trials
-        conversion_rate = min(round((conversions / new_trials * 100), 1), 100.0) if new_trials > 0 else 0.0
+        conversion_records = conversions_result.scalar() or 0
+
+        # Method 2: Users registered in period who have paid (catches all purchase flows)
+        converted_users_result = await db.execute(
+            select(func.count(User.id)).where(
+                and_(
+                    User.created_at >= period_start,
+                    User.created_at <= period_end,
+                    User.has_had_paid_subscription.is_(True),
+                )
+            )
+        )
+        converted_users = converted_users_result.scalar() or 0
+
+        # Use the higher count to catch conversions from all purchase flows
+        conversions = max(conversion_records, converted_users)
+
+        # new_trials only counts REMAINING trials (is_trial=True), but converted users
+        # had is_trial flipped to False. Add conversions back to get total trial starters.
+        total_trial_starters = new_trials + conversions
+        conversion_rate = (
+            min(round((conversions / total_trial_starters * 100), 1), 100.0) if total_trial_starters > 0 else 0.0
+        )

        # Renewals count
        renewals_subquery = (
@@ -290,6 +311,7 @@ async def get_trials_stats(
        )
        total_trials = total_result.scalar() or 0

+        # Conversion: SubscriptionConversion records + fallback to has_had_paid_subscription
        conversions_result = await db.execute(
            select(func.count(SubscriptionConversion.id)).where(
                and_(
@@ -298,9 +320,25 @@ async def get_trials_stats(
                )
            )
        )
-        conversions = conversions_result.scalar() or 0
-        # Cap at 100%: conversions from previous periods can exceed current period trials
-        conversion_rate = min(round((conversions / total_trials * 100), 1), 100.0) if total_trials > 0 else 0.0
+        conversion_records = conversions_result.scalar() or 0
+
+        converted_users_result = await db.execute(
+            select(func.count(User.id)).where(
+                and_(
+                    User.created_at >= period_start,
+                    User.created_at <= period_end,
+                    User.has_had_paid_subscription.is_(True),
+                )
+            )
+        )
+        converted_users = converted_users_result.scalar() or 0
+        conversions = max(conversion_records, converted_users)
+
+        # total_trials only counts remaining is_trial=True; add conversions for total starters
+        total_trial_starters = total_trials + conversions
+        conversion_rate = (
+            min(round((conversions / total_trial_starters * 100), 1), 100.0) if total_trial_starters > 0 else 0.0
+        )

        avg_duration_result = await db.execute(
            select(func.avg(SubscriptionConversion.trial_duration_days)).where(
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
 from app.database.crud.campaign import get_campaign_statistics, get_campaigns_count, get_campaigns_list
 from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_server_statistics
 from app.database.crud.subscription import get_subscriptions_statistics
-from app.database.crud.transaction import get_revenue_by_period, get_transactions_statistics
+from app.database.crud.transaction import REAL_PAYMENT_METHODS, get_revenue_by_period, get_transactions_statistics
 from app.database.models import (
    ReferralEarning,
    Subscription,
@@ -931,6 +931,7 @@ async def get_recent_payments(
                    Transaction.type == TransactionType.DEPOSIT.value,
                    Transaction.is_completed == True,
                    Transaction.created_at >= today_start,
+                    Transaction.payment_method.in_(REAL_PAYMENT_METHODS),
                )
            )
        )
@@ -942,6 +943,7 @@ async def get_recent_payments(
                    Transaction.type == TransactionType.DEPOSIT.value,
                    Transaction.is_completed == True,
                    Transaction.created_at >= week_ago,
+                    Transaction.payment_method.in_(REAL_PAYMENT_METHODS),
                )
            )
        )
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 """Admin routes for managing tariffs in cabinet."""

+import asyncio
+
 import structlog
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
-from sqlalchemy import func, select
+from sqlalchemy import and_, func, select
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+from sqlalchemy.orm import joinedload

 from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_all_server_squads
 from app.database.crud.tariff import (
@@ -17,7 +20,7 @@ from app.database.crud.tariff import (
    set_tariff_promo_groups,
    update_tariff,
 )
-from app.database.models import PromoGroup, Subscription, Tariff, Transaction, TransactionType, User
+from app.database.models import PromoGroup, Subscription, SubscriptionStatus, Tariff, Transaction, TransactionType, User

 from ..dependencies import get_cabinet_db, require_permission
 from ..schemas.tariffs import (
@@ -26,6 +29,7 @@ from ..schemas.tariffs import (
    PromoGroupInfo,
    ServerInfo,
    ServerTrafficLimit,
+    SyncSquadsResponse,
    TariffCreateRequest,
    TariffDetailResponse,
    TariffListItem,
@@ -127,6 +131,7 @@ async def list_tariffs(
                is_daily=tariff.is_daily,
                daily_price_kopeks=tariff.daily_price_kopeks,
                allow_traffic_topup=tariff.allow_traffic_topup,
+                show_in_gift=tariff.show_in_gift,
                traffic_limit_gb=tariff.traffic_limit_gb,
                device_limit=tariff.device_limit,
                tier_level=tariff.tier_level,
@@ -265,6 +270,8 @@ async def get_tariff(
        traffic_reset_mode=tariff.traffic_reset_mode,
        # Внешний сквад
        external_squad_uuid=tariff.external_squad_uuid,
+        # Показывать в подарках
+        show_in_gift=tariff.show_in_gift,
        created_at=tariff.created_at,
        updated_at=tariff.updated_at,
    )
@@ -303,7 +310,7 @@ async def create_new_tariff(
        period_prices=period_prices_dict,
        allowed_squads=request.allowed_squads,
        server_traffic_limits=server_limits_dict,
-        promo_group_ids=request.promo_group_ids if request.promo_group_ids else None,
+        promo_group_ids=request.promo_group_ids or None,
        # Произвольное количество дней
        custom_days_enabled=request.custom_days_enabled,
        price_per_day_kopeks=request.price_per_day_kopeks,
@@ -321,6 +328,8 @@ async def create_new_tariff(
        traffic_reset_mode=request.traffic_reset_mode,
        # Внешний сквад
        external_squad_uuid=request.external_squad_uuid,
+        # Показывать в подарках
+        show_in_gift=request.show_in_gift,
    )

    logger.info('Admin created tariff', admin_id=admin.id, tariff_id=tariff.id, tariff_name=tariff.name)
@@ -347,6 +356,10 @@ async def update_existing_tariff(
            detail='Tariff not found',
        )

+    # Capture old values for change detection
+    old_squads = list(tariff.allowed_squads) if tariff.allowed_squads else []
+    old_external_squad = tariff.external_squad_uuid
+
    # Build updates dict
    updates = {}
    if request.name is not None:
@@ -413,6 +426,9 @@ async def update_existing_tariff(
    # Внешний сквад (None допускается для сброса)
    if 'external_squad_uuid' in request.model_fields_set:
        updates['external_squad_uuid'] = request.external_squad_uuid
+    # Показывать в подарках
+    if request.show_in_gift is not None:
+        updates['show_in_gift'] = request.show_in_gift

    if updates:
        await update_tariff(db, tariff, **updates)
@@ -426,6 +442,18 @@ async def update_existing_tariff(
    # Перезагружаем периоды из БД для синхронизации с ботом
    await load_period_prices_from_db(db)

+    # Auto-sync squads to active subscriptions in Remnawave when squads changed
+    new_squads = tariff.allowed_squads or []
+    squads_changed = request.allowed_squads is not None and sorted(old_squads) != sorted(new_squads)
+    ext_squad_changed = (
+        'external_squad_uuid' in request.model_fields_set and tariff.external_squad_uuid != old_external_squad
+    )
+    if squads_changed or ext_squad_changed:
+        asyncio.create_task(
+            _background_sync_squads(tariff_id, admin.id),
+            name=f'sync-squads-tariff-{tariff_id}',
+        )
+
    return await get_tariff(tariff_id, admin, db)


@@ -586,3 +614,217 @@ async def get_tariff_stats(
        revenue_kopeks=revenue_kopeks,
        revenue_rubles=revenue_kopeks / 100,
    )
+
+
+async def _background_sync_squads(tariff_id: int, admin_id: int) -> None:
+    """Run squad sync in background with its own DB session (fire-and-forget)."""
+    from app.database.database import AsyncSessionLocal
+    from app.services.remnawave_service import RemnaWaveService
+
+    try:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+            tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, tariff_id)
+            if not tariff:
+                return
+
+            result = await db.execute(
+                select(Subscription)
+                .join(User, Subscription.user_id == User.id)
+                .options(joinedload(Subscription.user))
+                .where(
+                    and_(
+                        Subscription.tariff_id == tariff_id,
+                        Subscription.status.in_([SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value, SubscriptionStatus.TRIAL.value]),
+                        User.remnawave_uuid.isnot(None),
+                    )
+                )
+            )
+            subscriptions = list(result.unique().scalars().all())
+
+            if not subscriptions:
+                return
+
+            new_squads = tariff.allowed_squads or []
+            ext_squad_uuid = tariff.external_squad_uuid
+
+            service = RemnaWaveService()
+            updated = 0
+            failed = 0
+
+            async with service.get_api_client() as api:
+                semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(5)
+
+                async def _sync_one(sub: Subscription) -> None:
+                    nonlocal updated, failed
+                    remnawave_uuid = sub.user.remnawave_uuid if sub.user else None
+                    if not remnawave_uuid:
+                        return
+                    async with semaphore:
+                        try:
+                            await api.update_user(
+                                uuid=remnawave_uuid,
+                                active_internal_squads=new_squads,
+                                external_squad_uuid=ext_squad_uuid,
+                            )
+                            sub.connected_squads = new_squads
+                            updated += 1
+                        except Exception as e:
+                            failed += 1
+                            logger.warning(
+                                'Background sync: failed to sync squads for user',
+                                user_id=sub.user_id,
+                                error=str(e),
+                            )
+
+                await asyncio.gather(*[_sync_one(sub) for sub in subscriptions])
+
+            await db.commit()
+            logger.info(
+                'Background squad sync completed after tariff update',
+                admin_id=admin_id,
+                tariff_id=tariff_id,
+                tariff_name=tariff.name,
+                total=len(subscriptions),
+                updated=updated,
+                failed=failed,
+            )
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception('Background squad sync failed', tariff_id=tariff_id)
+
+
+_SYNC_SQUADS_CONCURRENCY = 5
+_SYNC_SQUADS_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_FAILURES = 10
+
+
+@router.post('/{tariff_id}/sync-squads', response_model=SyncSquadsResponse)
+async def sync_tariff_squads(
+    tariff_id: int,
+    admin: User = Depends(require_permission('tariffs:edit')),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Sync squads from tariff to all active/trial subscriptions in Remnawave panel.
+
+    Updates connected_squads and external_squad_uuid for every active or trial
+    subscription linked to this tariff.  Only users that have a remnawave_uuid
+    (i.e. already exist in the panel) are touched.
+    """
+    tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, tariff_id)
+    if not tariff:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail='Tariff not found',
+        )
+
+    # Fetch active + trial subscriptions for this tariff whose users exist in Remnawave
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(Subscription)
+        .join(User, Subscription.user_id == User.id)
+        .options(joinedload(Subscription.user))
+        .where(
+            and_(
+                Subscription.tariff_id == tariff_id,
+                Subscription.status.in_([SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value, SubscriptionStatus.TRIAL.value]),
+                User.remnawave_uuid.isnot(None),
+            )
+        )
+    )
+    subscriptions = list(result.unique().scalars().all())
+
+    if not subscriptions:
+        return SyncSquadsResponse(
+            tariff_id=tariff_id,
+            tariff_name=tariff.name,
+            total_subscriptions=0,
+            updated_count=0,
+            failed_count=0,
+            skipped_count=0,
+        )
+
+    new_squads = tariff.allowed_squads or []
+    # None means "clear external squad" — intentional when tariff has none
+    ext_squad_uuid = tariff.external_squad_uuid
+
+    # Sync to Remnawave panel with concurrency limit and circuit breaker
+    from app.services.remnawave_service import RemnaWaveService
+
+    service = RemnaWaveService()
+    updated_count = 0
+    failed_count = 0
+    skipped_count = 0
+    consecutive_failures = 0
+    errors: list[str] = []
+    aborted = False
+
+    async with service.get_api_client() as api:
+        semaphore = asyncio.Semaphore(_SYNC_SQUADS_CONCURRENCY)
+
+        async def _sync_one(sub: Subscription) -> str:
+            # Counter mutations are safe: no `await` between read-modify-write
+            # and the check within each branch (single-threaded asyncio event loop).
+            nonlocal updated_count, failed_count, skipped_count, consecutive_failures, aborted
+
+            if aborted:
+                skipped_count += 1
+                return 'skipped'
+
+            remnawave_uuid = sub.user.remnawave_uuid if sub.user else None
+            if not remnawave_uuid:
+                skipped_count += 1
+                return 'skipped'
+
+            async with semaphore:
+                if aborted:
+                    skipped_count += 1
+                    return 'skipped'
+
+                try:
+                    await api.update_user(
+                        uuid=remnawave_uuid,
+                        active_internal_squads=new_squads,
+                        external_squad_uuid=ext_squad_uuid,
+                    )
+                    # Update local DB only on successful API call
+                    sub.connected_squads = new_squads
+                    updated_count += 1
+                    consecutive_failures = 0
+                    return 'ok'
+                except Exception as e:
+                    failed_count += 1
+                    consecutive_failures += 1
+                    errors.append(f'user_id={sub.user_id}: sync failed')
+                    logger.warning(
+                        'Failed to sync squads for user in Remnawave',
+                        user_id=sub.user_id,
+                        remnawave_uuid=remnawave_uuid,
+                        error=str(e),
+                    )
+                    if consecutive_failures >= _SYNC_SQUADS_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_FAILURES:
+                        aborted = True
+                        errors.append(f'Aborted after {_SYNC_SQUADS_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_FAILURES} consecutive failures')
+                    return 'error'
+
+        await asyncio.gather(*[_sync_one(sub) for sub in subscriptions])
+
+    # Commit local DB changes only for successfully synced subscriptions
+    await db.commit()
+
+    logger.info(
+        'Admin synced squads for tariff',
+        admin_id=admin.id,
+        tariff_id=tariff_id,
+        tariff_name=tariff.name,
+        total=len(subscriptions),
+        updated=updated_count,
+        failed=failed_count,
+        skipped=skipped_count,
+    )
+
+    return SyncSquadsResponse(
+        tariff_id=tariff_id,
+        tariff_name=tariff.name,
+        total_subscriptions=len(subscriptions),
+        updated_count=updated_count,
+        failed_count=failed_count,
+        skipped_count=skipped_count,
+        errors=errors[:20],
+    )
@@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ async def update_ticket_settings(
    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
 ):
    """Update ticket system settings."""
+    import asyncio
    from pathlib import Path

    from app.services.support_settings_service import SupportSettingsService
@@ -280,8 +281,8 @@ async def update_ticket_settings(
    # Try to persist to .env file
    try:
        env_file = Path('.env')
-        if env_file.exists():
-            lines = env_file.read_text().splitlines()
+        if await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.exists):
+            lines = (await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.read_text)).splitlines()
            updates = {}

            if request.sla_enabled is not None:
@@ -314,7 +315,7 @@ async def update_ticket_settings(
                if key not in updated_keys:
                    new_lines.append(f'{key}={value}')

-            env_file.write_text('\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
+            await asyncio.to_thread(env_file.write_text, '\n'.join(new_lines) + '\n')
            logger.info('Updated ticket settings in .env file')
    except Exception as e:
        logger.warning('Failed to update .env file', error=e)
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@ from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta

 import structlog
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query, status
-from sqlalchemy import Integer, and_, func, or_, select
+from sqlalchemy import Integer, and_, delete as sa_delete, func, or_, select
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload

+from app.config import settings
 from app.database.crud.campaign import get_campaign_registration_by_user
 from app.database.crud.subscription import (
    extend_subscription,
@@ -24,7 +26,9 @@ from app.database.crud.user import (
    get_users_statistics,
    subtract_user_balance,
 )
+from app.database.crud.user_promo_group import sync_user_primary_promo_group
 from app.database.models import (
+    GuestPurchase,
    PromoGroup,
    ReferralEarning,
    Subscription,
@@ -34,12 +38,15 @@ from app.database.models import (
    Transaction,
    TransactionType,
    User,
+    UserPromoGroup,
    UserStatus,
 )
 from app.utils.timezone import panel_datetime_to_utc

 from ..dependencies import get_cabinet_db, require_permission
 from ..schemas.users import (
+    AdminUserGiftItem,
+    AdminUserGiftsResponse,
    DeleteDeviceResponse,
    DeleteUserRequest,
    DeleteUserResponse,
@@ -311,11 +318,10 @@ async def _sync_subscription_to_panel(
                if hwid_limit is not None:
                    update_kwargs['hwid_device_limit'] = hwid_limit

-                # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа или сбрасываем
+                # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа (если задан)
+                # Не отправляем null — RemnaWave API не принимает null для externalSquadUuid (A039)
                if ext_squad_uuid is not None:
                    update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = ext_squad_uuid
-                else:
-                    update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = None

                try:
                    updated_panel_user = await api.update_user(**update_kwargs)
@@ -610,14 +616,18 @@ async def get_user_detail(
    transactions_result = await db.execute(transactions_q)
    transactions = transactions_result.scalars().all()

-    _EXPENSE_TYPES = {TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL.value, TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT.value}
+    _EXPENSE_TYPES = {
+        TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL.value,
+        TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT.value,
+        TransactionType.GIFT_PAYMENT.value,
+    }

    recent_transactions = [
        UserTransactionItem(
            id=t.id,
            type=t.type,
-            amount_kopeks=abs(t.amount_kopeks) if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks,
-            amount_rubles=abs(t.amount_kopeks) / 100 if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks / 100,
+            amount_kopeks=-abs(t.amount_kopeks) if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks,
+            amount_rubles=-abs(t.amount_kopeks) / 100 if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks / 100,
            description=t.description,
            payment_method=t.payment_method,
            is_completed=t.is_completed,
@@ -1018,10 +1028,10 @@ async def update_user_subscription(
        )

    if request.action == 'extend':
-        if not request.days:
+        if not request.days or request.days <= 0:
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-                detail='Days parameter is required for extend action',
+                detail='Days must be a positive integer',
            )

        await extend_subscription(db, subscription, request.days)
@@ -1040,6 +1050,36 @@ async def update_user_subscription(
            subscription=await _build_subscription_info_async(db, subscription),
        )

+    if request.action == 'shorten':
+        if not request.days or request.days <= 0:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+                detail='Days must be a positive integer',
+            )
+
+        # Сокращение через отрицательный аргумент: extend_subscription(-N) уменьшает end_date
+        await extend_subscription(db, subscription, -request.days)
+        await db.refresh(subscription)
+
+        # Check if subscription expired after shortening
+        if subscription.end_date <= datetime.now(UTC):
+            subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value
+            await db.commit()
+            await db.refresh(subscription)
+
+        # Sync to Remnawave panel
+        await _sync_subscription_to_panel(db, user, subscription)
+
+        logger.info(
+            'Admin shortened subscription for user by days', admin_id=admin.id, user_id=user_id, days=request.days
+        )
+
+        return UpdateSubscriptionResponse(
+            success=True,
+            message=f'Subscription shortened by {request.days} days',
+            subscription=await _build_subscription_info_async(db, subscription),
+        )
+
    if request.action == 'set_end_date':
        if not request.end_date:
            raise HTTPException(
@@ -1081,13 +1121,30 @@ async def update_user_subscription(
                detail='Tariff not found',
            )

+        # Preserve extra purchased devices above the old tariff's base limit
+        from app.database.crud.subscription import calc_device_limit_on_tariff_switch
+
+        old_tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, subscription.tariff_id) if subscription.tariff_id else None
+
        subscription.tariff_id = request.tariff_id
        subscription.traffic_limit_gb = tariff.traffic_limit_gb
-        subscription.device_limit = tariff.device_limit
+        subscription.device_limit = calc_device_limit_on_tariff_switch(
+            current_device_limit=subscription.device_limit,
+            old_tariff_device_limit=old_tariff.device_limit if old_tariff else None,
+            new_tariff_device_limit=tariff.device_limit,
+            max_device_limit=tariff.max_device_limit,
+        )
        # Set squads from tariff
        if tariff.allowed_squads:
            subscription.connected_squads = tariff.allowed_squads

+        # Convert trial subscription to paid when switching to a non-trial tariff
+        if subscription.is_trial and not tariff.is_trial_available:
+            subscription.is_trial = False
+            if subscription.end_date and subscription.end_date > datetime.now(UTC):
+                subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value
+            logger.info('Converted trial subscription to paid', user_id=user_id, tariff_name=tariff.name)
+
        # Сбрасываем докупленный трафик при смене тарифа
        from sqlalchemy import delete as sql_delete

@@ -1095,11 +1152,21 @@ async def update_user_subscription(
        subscription.purchased_traffic_gb = 0
        subscription.traffic_reset_at = None

-        from app.config import settings
-
        if settings.RESET_TRAFFIC_ON_TARIFF_SWITCH:
            subscription.traffic_used_gb = 0.0

+        # Записываем транзакцию о смене тарифа
+        from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
+
+        await create_transaction(
+            db=db,
+            user_id=user.id,
+            type=TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT,
+            amount_kopeks=0,
+            description=f"Смена тарифа администратором на '{tariff.name}'",
+            commit=False,
+        )
+
        await db.commit()
        await db.refresh(subscription)

@@ -1211,7 +1278,7 @@ async def update_user_subscription(

        await add_subscription_traffic(db, subscription, request.traffic_gb)

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)

        await db.refresh(subscription)
@@ -1219,6 +1286,13 @@ async def update_user_subscription(
        # Sync to Remnawave panel
        await _sync_subscription_to_panel(db, user, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if getattr(user, 'remnawave_uuid', None) and subscription.status == 'active':
+            from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
+
+            subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
+            await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        logger.info('Admin added traffic for user', admin_id=admin.id, traffic_gb=request.traffic_gb, user_id=user_id)

        return UpdateSubscriptionResponse(
@@ -1572,8 +1646,22 @@ async def update_user_promo_group(
            )
        promo_group_name = promo_group.name

-    user.promo_group_id = new_promo_group_id
-    user.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
+    # Update M2M table (authoritative source) — not just the legacy FK column.
+    # Without this, sync_user_primary_promo_group overwrites the admin change
+    # on the next transaction.
+    await db.execute(sa_delete(UserPromoGroup).where(UserPromoGroup.user_id == user_id))
+
+    if new_promo_group_id is not None:
+        db.add(
+            UserPromoGroup(
+                user_id=user_id,
+                promo_group_id=new_promo_group_id,
+                assigned_by='admin',
+            )
+        )
+
+    await db.flush()
+    await sync_user_primary_promo_group(db, user_id)
    await db.commit()
    await db.refresh(user)

@@ -1964,21 +2052,6 @@ async def reset_user_subscription(
            panel_deactivated=False,
        )

-    from app.database.crud.subscription import is_active_paid_subscription
-
-    if is_active_paid_subscription(user.subscription):
-        logger.info(
-            '⏭️ Пропуск сброса подписки: у пользователя активная оплаченная подписка',
-            user_id=user_id,
-            remnawave_uuid=user.remnawave_uuid,
-        )
-        return ResetSubscriptionResponse(
-            success=False,
-            message='Cannot reset active paid subscription. Subscription is still active and paid.',
-            subscription_deleted=False,
-            panel_deactivated=False,
-        )
-
    # Deactivate in Remnawave panel if requested
    if request.deactivate_in_panel and user.remnawave_uuid:
        try:
@@ -2163,14 +2236,18 @@ async def get_user_transactions(
    result = await db.execute(query)
    transactions = result.scalars().all()

-    _EXPENSE_TYPES = {TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL.value, TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT.value}
+    _EXPENSE_TYPES = {
+        TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL.value,
+        TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT.value,
+        TransactionType.GIFT_PAYMENT.value,
+    }

    items = [
        UserTransactionItem(
            id=t.id,
            type=t.type,
-            amount_kopeks=abs(t.amount_kopeks) if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks,
-            amount_rubles=abs(t.amount_kopeks) / 100 if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks / 100,
+            amount_kopeks=-abs(t.amount_kopeks) if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks,
+            amount_rubles=-abs(t.amount_kopeks) / 100 if t.type in _EXPENSE_TYPES else t.amount_kopeks / 100,
            description=t.description,
            payment_method=t.payment_method,
            is_completed=t.is_completed,
@@ -2438,8 +2515,25 @@ async def sync_user_from_panel(
                if panel_user.expire_at:
                    panel_expire_utc = panel_datetime_to_utc(panel_user.expire_at)

-                    sub_end_utc = sub.end_date if sub.end_date and sub.end_date.tzinfo else sub.end_date
+                    sub_end_utc = sub.end_date
+                    if sub_end_utc is not None and sub_end_utc.tzinfo is None:
+                        sub_end_utc = sub_end_utc.replace(tzinfo=UTC)
                    if sub_end_utc != panel_expire_utc:
+                        # Предупреждаем если локальная дата новее панельной
+                        # (например, автопокупка уже продлила подписку)
+                        if sub_end_utc and panel_expire_utc and sub_end_utc > panel_expire_utc:
+                            logger.warning(
+                                'Sync: локальная end_date новее панельной, перезаписываем. '
+                                'Возможно автопокупка уже продлила подписку.',
+                                user_id=user_id,
+                                local_end_date=sub_end_utc.isoformat(),
+                                panel_expire_at=panel_expire_utc.isoformat(),
+                            )
+                            errors.append(
+                                f'Warning: local end_date ({sub_end_utc.isoformat()}) is newer than '
+                                f'panel expire_at ({panel_expire_utc.isoformat()}). '
+                                f'Panel value applied — check if auto-purchase extended subscription.'
+                            )
                        changes['end_date'] = {
                            'old': sub.end_date.isoformat() if sub.end_date else None,
                            'new': panel_expire_utc.isoformat(),
@@ -2682,11 +2776,10 @@ async def sync_user_to_panel(
                    update_kwargs['hwid_device_limit'] = hwid_limit
                    changes['device_limit'] = hwid_limit

-                # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа или сбрасываем
+                # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа (если задан)
+                # Не отправляем null — RemnaWave API не принимает null для externalSquadUuid (A039)
                if ext_squad_uuid is not None:
                    update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = ext_squad_uuid
-                else:
-                    update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = None

                try:
                    await api.update_user(**update_kwargs)
@@ -2753,3 +2846,118 @@ async def sync_user_to_panel(
            status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
            detail=f'Sync error: {e!s}',
        )
+
+
+# === User Gifts ===
+
+
+@router.get('/{user_id}/gifts', response_model=AdminUserGiftsResponse)
+async def get_user_gifts(
+    user_id: int,
+    admin: User = Depends(require_permission('users:read')),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+) -> AdminUserGiftsResponse:
+    """Get all gift subscriptions sent and received by user."""
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import noload
+
+    # Lightweight existence check (avoids eager-loading all User relationships)
+    user_exists = await db.execute(select(User.id).where(User.id == user_id))
+    if not user_exists.scalar_one_or_none():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail='User not found')
+
+    # True totals via COUNT queries
+    sent_total = (
+        await db.execute(
+            select(func.count(GuestPurchase.id)).where(
+                GuestPurchase.buyer_user_id == user_id,
+                GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+            )
+        )
+    ).scalar() or 0
+
+    received_total = (
+        await db.execute(
+            select(func.count(GuestPurchase.id)).where(
+                GuestPurchase.user_id == user_id,
+                GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+            )
+        )
+    ).scalar() or 0
+
+    # Sent gifts (user is buyer) — suppress unneeded relationships
+    sent_result = await db.execute(
+        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(
+            selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff),
+            selectinload(GuestPurchase.user),
+            noload(GuestPurchase.buyer),
+            noload(GuestPurchase.landing),
+        )
+        .where(
+            GuestPurchase.buyer_user_id == user_id,
+            GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+        )
+        .order_by(GuestPurchase.created_at.desc())
+        .limit(200)
+    )
+    sent_purchases = sent_result.scalars().all()
+
+    # Received gifts (user is recipient) — suppress unneeded relationships
+    received_result = await db.execute(
+        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(
+            selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff),
+            selectinload(GuestPurchase.buyer),
+            noload(GuestPurchase.user),
+            noload(GuestPurchase.landing),
+        )
+        .where(
+            GuestPurchase.user_id == user_id,
+            GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+        )
+        .order_by(GuestPurchase.created_at.desc())
+        .limit(200)
+    )
+    received_purchases = received_result.scalars().all()
+
+    sent_items = [_build_gift_item(p, receiver=p.user) for p in sent_purchases]
+    received_items = [_build_gift_item(p, buyer=p.buyer) for p in received_purchases]
+
+    return AdminUserGiftsResponse(
+        sent=sent_items,
+        received=received_items,
+        sent_total=sent_total,
+        received_total=received_total,
+    )
+
+
+def _build_gift_item(
+    p: GuestPurchase,
+    receiver: User | None = None,
+    buyer: User | None = None,
+) -> AdminUserGiftItem:
+    """Build an admin gift item from a GuestPurchase."""
+    tariff_name = p.tariff.name if p.tariff else None
+    device_limit = p.tariff.device_limit if p.tariff else 1
+    return AdminUserGiftItem(
+        id=p.id,
+        token=p.token[:12],
+        status=p.status,
+        tariff_name=tariff_name,
+        period_days=p.period_days,
+        device_limit=device_limit,
+        amount_kopeks=p.amount_kopeks,
+        payment_method=p.payment_method,
+        gift_recipient_type=p.gift_recipient_type,
+        gift_recipient_value=p.gift_recipient_value,
+        gift_message=p.gift_message,
+        buyer_user_id=p.buyer_user_id,
+        buyer_username=buyer.username if buyer else None,
+        buyer_full_name=buyer.full_name if buyer else None,
+        receiver_user_id=p.user_id,
+        receiver_username=receiver.username if receiver else None,
+        receiver_full_name=receiver.full_name if receiver else None,
+        created_at=p.created_at,
+        paid_at=p.paid_at,
+        delivered_at=p.delivered_at,
+    )
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from datetime import UTC, datetime

 import structlog
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Request, status
-from sqlalchemy import select
+from sqlalchemy import func, select
 from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

@@ -28,10 +28,16 @@ from app.database.crud.user import (
    set_email_change_pending,
    verify_and_apply_email_change,
 )
-from app.database.models import CabinetRefreshToken, User
+from app.database.models import CabinetRefreshToken, User, UserStatus
 from app.services.campaign_service import AdvertisingCampaignService
 from app.services.disposable_email_service import disposable_email_service
 from app.services.referral_service import process_referral_registration
+from app.services.web_auth_service import (
+    WEB_AUTH_TOKEN_TTL,
+    consume_web_auth_token,
+    create_web_auth_token,
+    poll_web_auth_token,
+)
 from app.utils.cache import RateLimitCache, TokenReplayCache
 from app.utils.timezone import panel_datetime_to_utc

@@ -61,6 +67,8 @@ from ..schemas.auth import (
    AuthResponse,
    AutoLoginRequest,
    CampaignBonusInfo,
+    DeepLinkPollRequest,
+    DeepLinkTokenResponse,
    EmailChangeRequest,
    EmailChangeResponse,
    EmailChangeVerifyRequest,
@@ -461,7 +469,7 @@ async def auth_telegram(
        if updated:
            logger.info('User profile updated from initData', user_id=user.id)

-    if user.status != 'active':
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
            detail='User account is not active',
@@ -544,7 +552,7 @@ async def auth_telegram_widget(
        )
        logger.info('User created successfully: id=, telegram_id', user_id=user.id, telegram_id=user.telegram_id)

-    if user.status != 'active':
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
            detail='User account is not active',
@@ -673,7 +681,7 @@ async def auth_telegram_oidc(
        )
        logger.info('User created successfully', user_id=user.id, telegram_id=user.telegram_id)

-    if user.status != 'active':
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
            detail='User account is not active',
@@ -721,8 +729,9 @@ async def register_email(
            detail='Disposable email addresses are not allowed',
        )

-    # Check if email already exists
-    existing_user = await db.execute(select(User).where(User.email == request.email))
+    # Check if email already exists (case-insensitive)
+    email_lower = (request.email or '').strip().lower()
+    existing_user = await db.execute(select(User).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower))
    if existing_user.scalar_one_or_none():
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
@@ -774,7 +783,7 @@ async def register_email(
                },
                db=db,
            )
-            custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+            custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

            await asyncio.to_thread(
                email_service.send_verification_email,
@@ -837,8 +846,9 @@ async def register_email_standalone(
            detail='Disposable email addresses are not allowed',
        )

-    # Проверить что email не занят
-    existing = await db.execute(select(User).where(User.email == request.email))
+    # Проверить что email не занят (без учёта регистра)
+    email_lower = (request.email or '').strip().lower()
+    existing = await db.execute(select(User).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower))
    if existing.scalar_one_or_none():
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
@@ -911,7 +921,7 @@ async def register_email_standalone(
                },
                db=db,
            )
-            custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+            custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

            await asyncio.to_thread(
                email_service.send_verification_email,
@@ -1049,7 +1059,7 @@ async def resend_verification(
            },
            db=db,
        )
-        custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+        custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

        await asyncio.to_thread(
            email_service.send_verification_email,
@@ -1096,8 +1106,9 @@ async def login_email(
    # Check if this is a test email login
    is_test_email = settings.is_test_email(request.email)

-    # Find user by email
-    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(User.email == request.email))
+    # Find user by email (case-insensitive)
+    email_lower = (request.email or '').strip().lower()
+    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower))
    user = result.scalar_one_or_none()

    if not user:
@@ -1140,7 +1151,7 @@ async def login_email(
            detail='Please verify your email first',
        )

-    if user.status != 'active':
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
            detail='User account is not active',
@@ -1289,7 +1300,7 @@ async def auto_login(
            detail='User not found',
        )

-    if user.status != 'active':
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
            detail='Account is deactivated',
@@ -1317,7 +1328,8 @@ async def forgot_password(
            detail='Too many requests',
            headers={'Retry-After': '60'},
        )
-    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(User.email == request.email))
+    email_lower = (request.email or '').strip().lower()
+    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower))
    user = result.scalar_one_or_none()

    # Always return success to prevent email enumeration
@@ -1356,7 +1368,7 @@ async def forgot_password(
            context={'username': user.first_name or '', 'reset_url': full_url, 'expire_hours': str(expire_hours)},
            db=db,
        )
-        custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+        custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

        await asyncio.to_thread(
            email_service.send_password_reset_email,
@@ -1524,7 +1536,7 @@ async def request_email_change(
                },
                db=db,
            )
-            custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+            custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

            try:
                await asyncio.to_thread(
@@ -1579,7 +1591,7 @@ async def request_email_change(
            },
            db=db,
        )
-        custom_subject, custom_body = override if override else (None, None)
+        custom_subject, custom_body = override or (None, None)

        await asyncio.to_thread(
            email_service.send_email_change_code,
@@ -1670,3 +1682,122 @@ async def get_email_change_status(
        'new_email': user.email_change_new,
        'expires_at': user.email_change_expires.isoformat() if user.email_change_expires else None,
    }
+
+
+# --- Deep link auth (fallback when oauth.telegram.org is blocked) ---
+
+
+@router.post('/deeplink/request', response_model=DeepLinkTokenResponse)
+async def request_deep_link_token(
+    raw_request: Request,
+):
+    """Generate a one-time deep link auth token.
+
+    Frontend shows t.me/{bot}?start=webauth_{token} to the user.
+    No auth required (user is not logged in yet).
+    """
+    client_ip = get_client_ip(raw_request)
+    if await RateLimitCache.is_ip_rate_limited(client_ip, 'deeplink_request', limit=10, window=60, fail_closed=True):
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_429_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
+            detail='Too many requests',
+            headers={'Retry-After': '60'},
+        )
+
+    try:
+        token = await create_web_auth_token()
+    except RuntimeError:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
+            detail='Service temporarily unavailable',
+        )
+
+    bot_username = settings.get_bot_username()
+    if not bot_username:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
+            detail='Bot not configured',
+        )
+
+    return DeepLinkTokenResponse(
+        token=token,
+        bot_username=bot_username,
+        expires_in=WEB_AUTH_TOKEN_TTL,
+    )
+
+
+@router.post('/deeplink/poll', response_model=AuthResponse)
+async def poll_deep_link_token(
+    request: DeepLinkPollRequest,
+    raw_request: Request,
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Poll for deep link auth completion.
+
+    Returns 202 if still pending, AuthResponse if completed, 410 if expired.
+    """
+    client_ip = get_client_ip(raw_request)
+    if await RateLimitCache.is_ip_rate_limited(client_ip, 'deeplink_poll', limit=60, window=60, fail_closed=True):
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_429_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS,
+            detail='Too many requests',
+            headers={'Retry-After': '60'},
+        )
+
+    data = await poll_web_auth_token(request.token)
+
+    if data is None:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_410_GONE,
+            detail='Token expired or not found',
+        )
+
+    if data.get('status') == 'pending':
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_202_ACCEPTED,
+            detail='Waiting for confirmation',
+        )
+
+    if data.get('status') != 'linked':
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_410_GONE,
+            detail='Invalid token state',
+        )
+
+    # Token is linked - consume it atomically
+    consumed = await consume_web_auth_token(request.token)
+    if not consumed:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_410_GONE,
+            detail='Token already consumed',
+        )
+
+    user_id = consumed.get('user_id')
+    if not user_id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
+            detail='Invalid token data',
+        )
+
+    user = await get_user_by_id(db, int(user_id))
+    if not user:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+            detail='User not found',
+        )
+
+    if user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
+            detail='Account is deactivated',
+        )
+
+    user.cabinet_last_login = datetime.now(UTC)
+    await db.commit()
+
+    response = await _create_auth_response(user, db)
+    await _store_refresh_token(db, user.id, response.refresh_token, device_info='deep_link')
+
+    logger.info('Deep link auth successful', user_id=user.id, telegram_id=user.telegram_id)
+
+    return response
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ from sqlalchemy import desc, func, select
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

 from app.config import settings
+from app.database.crud.saved_payment_method import (
+    deactivate_payment_method,
+    get_active_payment_methods_by_user,
+)
 from app.database.crud.user import get_user_by_id
 from app.database.models import PaymentMethod, Transaction, User
 from app.services.payment_method_config_service import get_enabled_methods_for_user
@@ -35,6 +39,8 @@ from ..schemas.balance import (
    PaymentMethodResponse,
    PendingPaymentListResponse,
    PendingPaymentResponse,
+    SavedCardResponse,
+    SavedCardsListResponse,
    StarsInvoiceRequest,
    StarsInvoiceResponse,
    TopUpRequest,
@@ -102,8 +108,8 @@ async def get_transactions(
    for t in transactions:
        # Determine sign based on transaction type
        # Credits (positive): DEPOSIT, REFERRAL_REWARD, REFUND, POLL_REWARD
-        # Debits (negative): SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT, WITHDRAWAL
-        is_debit = t.type in ['subscription_payment', 'withdrawal']
+        # Debits (negative): SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT, WITHDRAWAL, GIFT_PAYMENT
+        is_debit = t.type in ['subscription_payment', 'withdrawal', 'gift_payment']
        amount_kopeks = -abs(t.amount_kopeks) if is_debit else abs(t.amount_kopeks)

        items.append(
@@ -198,7 +204,7 @@ async def get_payment_methods(
                        'description': description,
                    }
                )
-            options = formatted_options if formatted_options else None
+            options = formatted_options or None

        methods.append(
            PaymentMethodResponse(
@@ -244,13 +250,16 @@ async def create_stars_invoice(
            detail='Maximum amount is 10,000.00 RUB',
        )

-    # Calculate Stars amount
+    # Calculate Stars amount and normalize kopeks to match exact star value
    try:
        amount_rubles = request.amount_kopeks / 100
        stars_amount = settings.rubles_to_stars(amount_rubles)

        if stars_amount <= 0:
            stars_amount = 1
+
+        # Normalize kopeks so credited amount = stars * rate (no rounding mismatch)
+        normalized_kopeks = round(stars_amount * settings.get_stars_rate() * 100)
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('Error calculating Stars amount', error=e)
        raise HTTPException(
@@ -259,7 +268,7 @@ async def create_stars_invoice(
        )

    # Create payload for tracking payment
-    payload = f'balance_topup_{user.id}_{request.amount_kopeks}_{int(time.time())}'
+    payload = f'balance_topup_{user.id}_{normalized_kopeks}_{int(time.time())}'

    # Create invoice through Telegram Bot API
    try:
@@ -271,7 +280,7 @@ async def create_stars_invoice(
                api_url,
                json={
                    'title': 'Пополнение баланса VPN',
-                    'description': f'Пополнение баланса на {amount_rubles:.2f} ₽ ({stars_amount} ⭐)',
+                    'description': f'Пополнение баланса на {normalized_kopeks / 100:.2f} ₽ ({stars_amount} ⭐)',
                    'payload': payload,
                    'provider_token': '',  # Empty for Stars
                    'currency': 'XTR',
@@ -299,7 +308,7 @@ async def create_stars_invoice(
            return StarsInvoiceResponse(
                invoice_url=invoice_url,
                stars_amount=stars_amount,
-                amount_kopeks=request.amount_kopeks,
+                amount_kopeks=normalized_kopeks,
            )

    except httpx.HTTPError as e:
@@ -692,6 +701,11 @@ async def create_topup(
                    detail='KassaAI payment method is unavailable',
                )

+            # Use payment_option to select sbp or card
+            KASSA_AI_OPTION_MAP = {'sbp': 44, 'card': 36}
+            option = (request.payment_option or '').strip().lower()
+            ps_id = KASSA_AI_OPTION_MAP.get(option)  # None = use env default
+
            payment_service = PaymentService()
            result = await payment_service.create_kassa_ai_payment(
                db=db,
@@ -700,6 +714,7 @@ async def create_topup(
                description=settings.get_balance_payment_description(request.amount_kopeks),
                email=getattr(user, 'email', None),
                language=getattr(user, 'language', None) or settings.DEFAULT_LANGUAGE,
+                payment_system_id=ps_id,
            )

            if result and result.get('payment_url'):
@@ -711,6 +726,33 @@ async def create_topup(
                    detail='Failed to create KassaAI payment',
                )

+        elif request.payment_method == 'riopay':
+            if not settings.is_riopay_enabled():
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+                    detail='RioPay payment method is unavailable',
+                )
+
+            payment_service = PaymentService()
+            result = await payment_service.create_riopay_payment(
+                db=db,
+                user_id=user.id,
+                amount_kopeks=request.amount_kopeks,
+                description=settings.get_balance_payment_description(request.amount_kopeks),
+                language=getattr(user, 'language', None) or settings.DEFAULT_LANGUAGE,
+                success_url=cabinet_success_url,
+                fail_url=cabinet_failed_url,
+            )
+
+            if result and result.get('payment_url'):
+                payment_url = result.get('payment_url')
+                payment_id = str(result.get('local_payment_id') or result.get('riopay_order_id') or 'pending')
+            else:
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
+                    detail='Failed to create RioPay payment',
+                )
+
        elif request.payment_method == 'tribute':
            if not settings.TRIBUTE_ENABLED or not settings.TRIBUTE_DONATE_LINK:
                raise HTTPException(
@@ -862,6 +904,17 @@ def _get_status_info(record: PendingPayment) -> tuple[str, str]:
        }
        return mapping.get(status, ('❓', 'Неизвестно'))

+    if record.method == PaymentMethod.RIOPAY:
+        mapping = {
+            'pending': ('⏳', 'Ожидает оплаты'),
+            'success': ('✅', 'Оплачено'),
+            'failed': ('❌', 'Ошибка'),
+            'canceled': ('❌', 'Отменено'),
+            'expired': ('⌛', 'Истёк'),
+            'amount_mismatch': ('⚠️', 'Несовпадение суммы'),
+        }
+        return mapping.get(status, ('❓', 'Неизвестно'))
+
    return '❓', 'Неизвестно'


@@ -885,13 +938,15 @@ def _is_checkable(record: PendingPayment) -> bool:
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.YOOKASSA:
        return status in {'pending', 'waiting_for_capture'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.CRYPTOBOT:
-        return status in {'active'}
+        return status == 'active'
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.CLOUDPAYMENTS:
        return status in {'pending', 'authorized'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA:
        return status in {'pending', 'created', 'processing'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI:
        return status in {'pending', 'created', 'processing'}
+    if record.method == PaymentMethod.RIOPAY:
+        return status in {'pending'}
    return False


@@ -915,7 +970,12 @@ def _get_payment_url(record: PendingPayment) -> str | None:
        )
    elif record.method == PaymentMethod.PLATEGA:
        payment_url = getattr(payment, 'redirect_url', None) or payment_url
-    elif record.method in (PaymentMethod.CLOUDPAYMENTS, PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA, PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI):
+    elif record.method in (
+        PaymentMethod.CLOUDPAYMENTS,
+        PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA,
+        PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI,
+        PaymentMethod.RIOPAY,
+    ):
        payment_url = getattr(payment, 'payment_url', None) or payment_url

    return payment_url
@@ -1004,6 +1064,7 @@ async def get_latest_payment_by_method(
        MulenPayPayment,
        Pal24Payment,
        PlategaPayment,
+        RioPayPayment,
        WataPayment,
        YooKassaPayment,
    )
@@ -1019,6 +1080,7 @@ async def get_latest_payment_by_method(
        PaymentMethod.CLOUDPAYMENTS: CloudPaymentsPayment,
        PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA: FreekassaPayment,
        PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI: KassaAiPayment,
+        PaymentMethod.RIOPAY: RioPayPayment,
    }

    model = model_map.get(payment_method)
@@ -1171,3 +1233,55 @@ async def check_payment_status(
        old_status=old_status,
        new_status=updated.status,
    )
+
+
+@router.get('/saved-cards', response_model=SavedCardsListResponse)
+async def get_saved_cards(
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_cabinet_user),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Get user's saved payment methods (cards) for recurrent payments."""
+    recurrent_enabled = settings.YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_ENABLED
+
+    if not recurrent_enabled:
+        return SavedCardsListResponse(cards=[], recurrent_enabled=False)
+
+    methods = await get_active_payment_methods_by_user(db, user.id)
+
+    cards = [
+        SavedCardResponse(
+            id=m.id,
+            method_type=m.method_type,
+            card_last4=m.card_last4,
+            card_type=m.card_type,
+            title=m.title,
+            created_at=m.created_at,
+        )
+        for m in methods
+    ]
+
+    return SavedCardsListResponse(cards=cards, recurrent_enabled=True)
+
+
+@router.delete('/saved-cards/{card_id}', status_code=status.HTTP_200_OK)
+async def delete_saved_card(
+    card_id: int,
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_cabinet_user),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Unlink (deactivate) a saved payment method."""
+    if not settings.YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_ENABLED:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+            detail='Recurrent payments are not enabled',
+        )
+
+    success = await deactivate_payment_method(db, card_id, user.id)
+
+    if not success:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail='Saved card not found',
+        )
+
+    return {'success': True, 'message': 'Card unlinked successfully'}
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 """Branding routes for cabinet - logo, project name, and theme colors management."""

+import asyncio
 import json
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ class EmailAuthEnabledResponse(BaseModel):
    """Email auth enabled setting."""

    enabled: bool = True
+    verification_enabled: bool = True


 class EmailAuthEnabledUpdate(BaseModel):
@@ -401,7 +403,7 @@ async def get_logo():
    """
    logo_path = get_logo_path()

-    if logo_path is None or not logo_path.exists():
+    if logo_path is None or not await asyncio.to_thread(logo_path.exists):
        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail='No custom logo set')

    # Determine media type from file extension
@@ -470,7 +472,7 @@ async def upload_logo(
        )

    # Ensure directory exists
-    ensure_branding_dir()
+    await asyncio.to_thread(ensure_branding_dir)

    # Determine file extension from content type
    ext_map = {
@@ -483,12 +485,12 @@ async def upload_logo(
    extension = ext_map.get(file.content_type, '.png')

    # Remove old logo files with any extension
-    for old_file in BRANDING_DIR.glob('logo.*'):
-        old_file.unlink()
+    for old_file in await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: list(BRANDING_DIR.glob('logo.*'))):
+        await asyncio.to_thread(old_file.unlink)

    # Save new logo
    logo_path = BRANDING_DIR / f'logo{extension}'
-    logo_path.write_bytes(content)
+    await asyncio.to_thread(logo_path.write_bytes, content)

    # Mark that we have a custom logo
    await set_setting_value(db, BRANDING_LOGO_KEY, 'custom')
@@ -517,8 +519,8 @@ async def delete_logo(
 ):
    """Delete custom logo and revert to letter. Admin only."""
    # Remove logo files
-    for old_file in BRANDING_DIR.glob('logo.*'):
-        old_file.unlink()
+    for old_file in await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: list(BRANDING_DIR.glob('logo.*'))):
+        await asyncio.to_thread(old_file.unlink)

    # Update setting
    await set_setting_value(db, BRANDING_LOGO_KEY, 'default')
@@ -837,10 +839,16 @@ async def get_email_auth_enabled(

    if email_auth_value is not None:
        enabled = email_auth_value.lower() == 'true'
-        return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(enabled=enabled)
+        return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(
+            enabled=enabled,
+            verification_enabled=settings.is_cabinet_email_verification_enabled(),
+        )

    # Default: check config setting
-    return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(enabled=settings.is_cabinet_email_auth_enabled())
+    return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(
+        enabled=settings.is_cabinet_email_auth_enabled(),
+        verification_enabled=settings.is_cabinet_email_verification_enabled(),
+    )


@router.patch('/email-auth', response_model=EmailAuthEnabledResponse)
@@ -854,7 +862,10 @@ async def update_email_auth_enabled(

    logger.info('Admin set email auth enabled', telegram_id=admin.telegram_id, enabled=payload.enabled)

-    return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(enabled=payload.enabled)
+    return EmailAuthEnabledResponse(
+        enabled=payload.enabled,
+        verification_enabled=settings.is_cabinet_email_verification_enabled(),
+    )


 # ============ Telegram Widget Config Routes ============
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ def _user_allowed(subscription) -> bool:
    return subscription.status in {
        SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value,
        SubscriptionStatus.TRIAL.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
    }


@@ -121,6 +122,9 @@ async def _award_prize(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int, prize_type: str, prize_va
        if not user:
            return 'Error: user not found'

+        from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_update
+
+        user = await lock_user_for_update(db, user)
        user.balance_kopeks += int(round(amount * 100))
        await db.commit()
        await db.refresh(user)
@@ -8,14 +8,21 @@ import structlog
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
 from sqlalchemy import func, select
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload

 from app.config import settings
-from app.database.crud.landing import get_purchase_by_token
 from app.database.crud.system_setting import get_setting_value
 from app.database.crud.tariff import get_tariff_by_id
 from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction, emit_transaction_side_effects
 from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
-from app.database.models import GuestPurchase, GuestPurchaseStatus, PaymentMethod, Tariff, TransactionType, User
+from app.database.models import (
+    GuestPurchase,
+    GuestPurchaseStatus,
+    PaymentMethod,
+    Tariff,
+    TransactionType,
+    User,
+)
 from app.services.guest_purchase_service import (
    GuestPurchaseError,
    create_purchase,
@@ -23,9 +30,12 @@ from app.services.guest_purchase_service import (
 )
 from app.services.payment_method_config_service import get_enabled_methods_for_user
 from app.utils.cache import RateLimitCache
+from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent

 from ..dependencies import get_cabinet_db, get_current_cabinet_user
 from ..schemas.gift import (
+    ActivateGiftRequest,
+    ActivateGiftResponse,
    GiftConfigPaymentMethod,
    GiftConfigResponse,
    GiftConfigSubOption,
@@ -35,6 +45,8 @@ from ..schemas.gift import (
    GiftPurchaseResponse,
    GiftPurchaseStatusResponse,
    PendingGiftResponse,
+    ReceivedGiftResponse,
+    SentGiftResponse,
 )


@@ -69,25 +81,63 @@ async def get_gift_config(
            balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks,
        )

-    # Load active tariffs
+    # Load active tariffs visible in gift section
    result = await db.execute(
-        select(Tariff).where(Tariff.is_active.is_(True)).order_by(Tariff.display_order, Tariff.id)
+        select(Tariff)
+        .where(Tariff.is_active.is_(True), Tariff.show_in_gift.is_(True))
+        .order_by(Tariff.display_order, Tariff.id)
    )
    tariffs_db = result.scalars().all()

+    # Get user's promo group for discount calculation
+    promo_group = user.get_primary_promo_group() if hasattr(user, 'get_primary_promo_group') else None
+    if promo_group is None:
+        promo_group = getattr(user, 'promo_group', None)
+    promo_group_name = promo_group.name if promo_group else None
+
+    # Get active promo offer discount
+    promo_offer_discount_percent = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(user)
+
    tariffs: list[GiftConfigTariff] = []
    for tariff in tariffs_db:
        period_days_list = tariff.get_available_periods()
        periods: list[GiftConfigTariffPeriod] = []
        for days in period_days_list:
-            price = tariff.get_price_for_period(days)
-            if price is None:
+            base_price = tariff.get_price_for_period(days)
+            if base_price is None:
                continue
+
+            original_price = base_price
+            price = base_price
+
+            # Apply promo group discount
+            from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
+
+            promo_group_discount = 0
+            if promo_group:
+                promo_group_discount = promo_group.get_discount_percent('period', days)
+                if promo_group_discount > 0:
+                    price = PricingEngine.apply_discount(price, promo_group_discount)
+
+            # Apply active promo offer discount (stacks on top)
+            if promo_offer_discount_percent > 0:
+                price = PricingEngine.apply_discount(price, promo_offer_discount_percent)
+
+            # Ensure minimum price of 1 kopek after all discounts
+            price = max(1, price)
+
+            # Calculate combined discount percent
+            combined_discount = 0
+            if original_price > 0 and original_price != price:
+                combined_discount = int((original_price - price) * 100 / original_price)
+
            periods.append(
                GiftConfigTariffPeriod(
                    days=days,
                    price_kopeks=price,
                    price_label=settings.format_price(price),
+                    original_price_kopeks=original_price if combined_discount > 0 else None,
+                    discount_percent=combined_discount if combined_discount > 0 else None,
                )
            )
        if not periods:
@@ -127,6 +177,11 @@ async def get_gift_config(
        payment_methods=payment_methods,
        balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks,
        currency_symbol=getattr(settings, 'CURRENCY_SYMBOL', '\u20bd'),
+        promo_group_name=promo_group_name,
+        active_discount_percent=promo_offer_discount_percent if promo_offer_discount_percent > 0 else None,
+        active_discount_expires_at=(
+            getattr(user, 'promo_offer_discount_expires_at', None) if promo_offer_discount_percent > 0 else None
+        ),
    )


@@ -156,48 +211,68 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
            detail='Purchases are restricted for this account',
        )

-    # Validate recipient format
-    if body.recipient_type == 'email' and not _EMAIL_RE.match(body.recipient_value):
-        raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-            detail='Invalid email format',
-        )
-    if body.recipient_type == 'telegram' and not _TELEGRAM_RE.match(body.recipient_value):
-        raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-            detail='Invalid Telegram username format',
-        )
+    # Recipient is optional — when omitted, buyer gets a code to share manually
+    has_recipient = bool(body.recipient_type and body.recipient_value)

-    # Prevent self-gift
-    if body.recipient_type == 'telegram':
-        normalized_recipient = body.recipient_value.lstrip('@').lower()
-        if user.username and user.username.lower() == normalized_recipient:
+    if has_recipient:
+        # Validate recipient format
+        if body.recipient_type == 'email' and not _EMAIL_RE.match(body.recipient_value):
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-                detail='Cannot gift to yourself',
+                detail='Invalid email format',
            )
-    elif body.recipient_type == 'email':
-        if user.email and user.email.lower() == body.recipient_value.lower():
+        if body.recipient_type == 'telegram' and not _TELEGRAM_RE.match(body.recipient_value):
            raise HTTPException(
                status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-                detail='Cannot gift to yourself',
+                detail='Invalid Telegram username format',
            )

+        # Prevent self-gift
+        if body.recipient_type == 'telegram':
+            normalized_recipient = body.recipient_value.lstrip('@').lower()
+            if user.username and user.username.lower() == normalized_recipient:
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+                    detail='Cannot gift to yourself',
+                )
+        elif body.recipient_type == 'email':
+            if user.email and user.email.lower() == body.recipient_value.lower():
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+                    detail='Cannot gift to yourself',
+                )
+
    # Find tariff and validate period
    tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, body.tariff_id)
-    if tariff is None or not tariff.is_active:
+    if tariff is None or not tariff.is_active or not tariff.show_in_gift:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
            detail='Tariff not found or inactive',
        )

-    price_kopeks = tariff.get_price_for_period(body.period_days)
-    if price_kopeks is None:
+    # Validate that period has a configured price before locking
+    if tariff.get_price_for_period(body.period_days) is None:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
            detail='Price is not configured for this period',
        )

+    # Lock user BEFORE price computation to prevent TOCTOU on promo offer
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, user.id)
+
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import pricing_engine
+
+    pricing_result = await pricing_engine.calculate_tariff_purchase_price(
+        tariff,
+        body.period_days,
+        device_limit=tariff.device_limit,
+        user=user,
+    )
+    price_kopeks = max(1, pricing_result.final_total)
+    consume_promo = pricing_result.promo_offer_discount > 0
+
    # Determine buyer contact info
    if user.email:
        buyer_contact_type = 'email'
@@ -210,11 +285,10 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
        buyer_contact_value = f'id:{user.telegram_id or user.id}'

    # Pre-check: try to resolve Telegram username — DB first, then Bot API.
-    # Placed after validation gates to prevent zero-cost enumeration.
-    # The resolved ID is passed to fulfill_purchase to avoid a duplicate API call.
+    # Only relevant when a recipient is explicitly specified.
    recipient_warning: str | None = None
    pre_resolved_telegram_id: int | None = None
-    if body.recipient_type == 'telegram':
+    if has_recipient and body.recipient_type == 'telegram':
        tg_username = body.recipient_value.lstrip('@')
        normalized_username = tg_username.lower()

@@ -253,6 +327,18 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
                detail='payment_method is required for gateway mode',
            )

+        purchase_kwargs: dict = (
+            {
+                'gift_recipient_type': body.recipient_type,
+                'gift_recipient_value': body.recipient_value,
+                'gift_message': body.gift_message,
+            }
+            if has_recipient
+            else {
+                'gift_message': body.gift_message,
+            }
+        )
+
        try:
            purchase = await create_purchase(
                db,
@@ -264,12 +350,10 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
                contact_value=buyer_contact_value,
                payment_method=body.payment_method,
                is_gift=True,
-                gift_recipient_type=body.recipient_type,
-                gift_recipient_value=body.recipient_value,
-                gift_message=body.gift_message,
                source='cabinet',
                buyer_user_id=user.id,
                commit=False,
+                **purchase_kwargs,
            )
        except GuestPurchaseError as exc:
            raise HTTPException(status_code=exc.status_code, detail=exc.message) from exc
@@ -280,11 +364,18 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(

        # Build return URL for after payment
        cabinet_base = (settings.CABINET_URL or '').rstrip('/')
-        return_url = f'{cabinet_base}/gift/result?token={purchase.token}'
+        return_url = f'{cabinet_base}/gift/result?token={purchase.token[:12]}'

        from app.services.payment_service import PaymentService

-        payment_service = PaymentService()
+        # Stars payments need a Bot instance to create invoice links
+        bot = None
+        if body.payment_method == 'telegram_stars':
+            from aiogram import Bot
+
+            bot = Bot(token=settings.BOT_TOKEN)
+
+        payment_service = PaymentService(bot=bot)
        payment_result = await payment_service.create_guest_payment(
            db=db,
            amount_kopeks=price_kopeks,
@@ -314,12 +405,18 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
                detail='Payment provider returned an invalid response',
            )

+        # Consume promo offer discount before committing gateway purchase
+        if consume_promo and getattr(user, 'promo_offer_discount_percent', 0):
+            user.promo_offer_discount_percent = 0
+            user.promo_offer_discount_source = None
+            user.promo_offer_discount_expires_at = None
+
        await db.commit()
        await db.refresh(purchase)

        return GiftPurchaseResponse(
            status='created',
-            purchase_token=purchase.token,
+            purchase_token=purchase.token[:12],
            payment_url=payment_url,
            warning=recipient_warning,
        )
@@ -332,6 +429,18 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
        )

    # Create purchase record
+    balance_purchase_kwargs: dict = (
+        {
+            'gift_recipient_type': body.recipient_type,
+            'gift_recipient_value': body.recipient_value,
+            'gift_message': body.gift_message,
+        }
+        if has_recipient
+        else {
+            'gift_message': body.gift_message,
+        }
+    )
+
    try:
        purchase = await create_purchase(
            db,
@@ -343,12 +452,10 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
            contact_value=buyer_contact_value,
            payment_method='balance',
            is_gift=True,
-            gift_recipient_type=body.recipient_type,
-            gift_recipient_value=body.recipient_value,
-            gift_message=body.gift_message,
            source='cabinet',
            buyer_user_id=user.id,
            commit=False,
+            **balance_purchase_kwargs,
        )
    except GuestPurchaseError as exc:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=exc.status_code, detail=exc.message) from exc
@@ -357,13 +464,14 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
    if recipient_warning:
        purchase.recipient_warning = recipient_warning

-    # Subtract balance
+    # Subtract balance (consume promo offer if one was applied)
    balance_ok = await subtract_user_balance(
        db,
        user,
        price_kopeks,
        description=f'Gift: {tariff.name} ({body.period_days}d)',
        create_transaction=False,
+        consume_promo_offer=consume_promo,
    )
    if not balance_ok:
        await db.rollback()
@@ -372,13 +480,18 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
            detail='Insufficient balance',
        )

+    # Transaction description: include recipient when specified
+    tx_description = f'Gift: {tariff.name} ({body.period_days}d)'
+    if has_recipient:
+        tx_description += f' -> {body.recipient_value}'
+
    # Create transaction record
    transaction = await create_transaction(
        db,
        user_id=user.id,
        type=TransactionType.GIFT_PAYMENT,
        amount_kopeks=price_kopeks,
-        description=f'Gift: {tariff.name} ({body.period_days}d) -> {body.recipient_value}',
+        description=tx_description,
        payment_method=PaymentMethod.BALANCE,
        commit=False,
    )
@@ -397,24 +510,26 @@ async def create_gift_purchase(
        user_id=user.id,
        type=TransactionType.GIFT_PAYMENT,
        payment_method=PaymentMethod.BALANCE,
-        description=f'Gift: {tariff.name} ({body.period_days}d) -> {body.recipient_value}',
+        description=tx_description,
    )

    # Capture token before fulfill_purchase — session state may change after rollback inside fulfill
    purchase_token = purchase.token

-    # Fulfill the purchase (find/create recipient user, create subscription, notify)
-    try:
-        await fulfill_purchase(db, purchase_token, pre_resolved_telegram_id=pre_resolved_telegram_id)
-    except Exception:
-        logger.exception(
-            'Gift purchase fulfillment failed (purchase is paid, will retry)',
-            purchase_id=purchase.id,
-        )
+    # Only fulfill immediately when a specific recipient was provided.
+    # Code-only gifts (no recipient) stay in PAID status until someone activates via code.
+    if has_recipient:
+        try:
+            await fulfill_purchase(db, purchase_token, pre_resolved_telegram_id=pre_resolved_telegram_id)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception(
+                'Gift purchase fulfillment failed (purchase is paid, will retry)',
+                purchase_id=purchase.id,
+            )

    return GiftPurchaseResponse(
        status='ok',
-        purchase_token=purchase_token,
+        purchase_token=purchase_token[:12],
        warning=recipient_warning,
    )

@@ -427,12 +542,14 @@ async def get_pending_gifts(
    """Get pending gift purchases that the current user can activate."""
    result = await db.execute(
        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff))
        .where(
            GuestPurchase.user_id == user.id,
            GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
            GuestPurchase.status == GuestPurchaseStatus.PENDING_ACTIVATION.value,
        )
        .order_by(GuestPurchase.created_at.desc())
+        .limit(100)
    )
    purchases = result.scalars().all()

@@ -445,7 +562,7 @@ async def get_pending_gifts(

        pending.append(
            PendingGiftResponse(
-                token=p.token,
+                token=p.token[:12],
                tariff_name=p.tariff.name if p.tariff else None,
                period_days=p.period_days,
                gift_message=p.gift_message,
@@ -464,7 +581,13 @@ async def get_gift_purchase_status(
    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
 ):
    """Get the status of a cabinet gift purchase."""
-    purchase = await get_purchase_by_token(db, token)
+    if len(token) >= 64:
+        token_filter = GuestPurchase.token == token
+    else:
+        token_filter = GuestPurchase.token.startswith(token)
+
+    result = await db.execute(select(GuestPurchase).options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff)).where(token_filter))
+    purchase = result.scalars().first()
    if purchase is None:
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
@@ -484,12 +607,196 @@ async def get_gift_purchase_status(
    if purchase.gift_recipient_value:
        recipient_contact_value = purchase.gift_recipient_value

+    is_code_only = purchase.is_gift and not purchase.gift_recipient_type
+
    return GiftPurchaseStatusResponse(
        status=purchase.status,
        is_gift=True,
+        is_code_only=is_code_only,
+        purchase_token=purchase.token[:12] if is_code_only else None,
        recipient_contact_value=recipient_contact_value,
        gift_message=purchase.gift_message,
        tariff_name=tariff_name,
        period_days=purchase.period_days,
        warning=purchase.recipient_warning,
    )
+
+
+@router.get('/sent', response_model=list[SentGiftResponse])
+async def get_sent_gifts(
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_cabinet_user),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Get all gifts the current user has sent."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff), selectinload(GuestPurchase.user))
+        .where(
+            GuestPurchase.buyer_user_id == user.id,
+            GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+        )
+        .order_by(GuestPurchase.created_at.desc())
+        .limit(100)
+    )
+    purchases = result.scalars().all()
+
+    sent: list[SentGiftResponse] = []
+    for p in purchases:
+        activated_by_username = None
+        if p.status == GuestPurchaseStatus.DELIVERED.value and p.user and p.user.username:
+            activated_by_username = f'@{p.user.username}'
+
+        sent.append(
+            SentGiftResponse(
+                token=p.token[:12],
+                tariff_name=p.tariff.name if p.tariff else None,
+                period_days=p.period_days,
+                device_limit=p.tariff.device_limit if p.tariff else 1,
+                status=p.status,
+                gift_recipient_value=p.gift_recipient_value,
+                gift_message=p.gift_message,
+                activated_by_username=activated_by_username,
+                created_at=p.created_at,
+            )
+        )
+
+    return sent
+
+
+@router.get('/received', response_model=list[ReceivedGiftResponse])
+async def get_received_gifts(
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_cabinet_user),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Get all gifts the current user has received."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff), selectinload(GuestPurchase.buyer))
+        .where(
+            GuestPurchase.user_id == user.id,
+            GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True),
+        )
+        .order_by(GuestPurchase.created_at.desc())
+        .limit(100)
+    )
+    purchases = result.scalars().all()
+
+    received: list[ReceivedGiftResponse] = []
+    for p in purchases:
+        sender_display = None
+        if p.buyer and p.buyer.username:
+            sender_display = f'@{p.buyer.username}'
+        elif p.contact_value:
+            sender_display = p.contact_value
+
+        received.append(
+            ReceivedGiftResponse(
+                token=p.token[:12],
+                tariff_name=p.tariff.name if p.tariff else None,
+                period_days=p.period_days,
+                device_limit=p.tariff.device_limit if p.tariff else 1,
+                status=p.status,
+                sender_display=sender_display,
+                gift_message=p.gift_message,
+                created_at=p.created_at,
+            )
+        )
+
+    return received
+
+
+@router.post('/activate', response_model=ActivateGiftResponse)
+async def activate_gift_by_code(
+    body: ActivateGiftRequest,
+    user: User = Depends(get_current_cabinet_user),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
+):
+    """Activate a gift subscription by its code (token)."""
+    from app.services.guest_purchase_service import activate_purchase as svc_activate
+
+    # Bug 2 fix: rate limit activation attempts to prevent brute-force token enumeration
+    is_limited = await RateLimitCache.is_rate_limited(user.id, 'gift_activate', limit=10, window=60)
+    if is_limited:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_429_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS, detail='Too many requests')
+
+    code = body.code.strip()
+    if code.upper().startswith('GIFT-'):
+        code = code[5:]
+
+    if len(code) < 8:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail='Code too short')
+
+    # Support both full token and prefix-based lookup (displayed codes are truncated)
+    if len(code) >= 64:
+        # Full token — exact match
+        token_filter = GuestPurchase.token == code
+    else:
+        # Prefix match — for short display codes like GIFT-XXXXXXXXXXXX
+        token_filter = GuestPurchase.token.startswith(code)
+
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(GuestPurchase)
+        .options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff))
+        .where(token_filter, GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True))
+        .with_for_update()
+    )
+    purchase = result.scalars().first()
+
+    if purchase is None or not purchase.is_gift:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail='Gift not found',
+        )
+
+    # Bug 1 fix: check ownership BEFORE leaking any status/tariff info
+    if purchase.user_id is not None and purchase.user_id != user.id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail='Gift not found',
+        )
+
+    # Prevent self-activation: buyer cannot activate their own gift
+    if purchase.buyer_user_id is not None and purchase.buyer_user_id == user.id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+            detail='Cannot activate your own gift',
+        )
+
+    if purchase.status == GuestPurchaseStatus.DELIVERED.value:
+        return ActivateGiftResponse(
+            status='activated',
+            tariff_name=purchase.tariff.name if purchase.tariff else None,
+            period_days=purchase.period_days,
+        )
+
+    # Code-only gifts are in PAID status; directed gifts are in PENDING_ACTIVATION
+    activatable_statuses = {
+        GuestPurchaseStatus.PENDING_ACTIVATION.value,
+        GuestPurchaseStatus.PAID.value,
+    }
+    if purchase.status not in activatable_statuses:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+            detail='This gift cannot be activated',
+        )
+
+    # For code-only gifts (user_id is None), link the purchase to the activating user
+    if purchase.user_id is None:
+        purchase.user_id = user.id
+
+    # Transition PAID → PENDING_ACTIVATION so activate_purchase() accepts it
+    if purchase.status == GuestPurchaseStatus.PAID.value:
+        purchase.status = GuestPurchaseStatus.PENDING_ACTIVATION.value
+
+    await db.flush()
+
+    try:
+        await svc_activate(db, purchase.token, skip_notification=True)
+    except GuestPurchaseError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=exc.status_code, detail=exc.message) from exc
+
+    return ActivateGiftResponse(
+        status='activated',
+        tariff_name=purchase.tariff.name if purchase.tariff else None,
+        period_days=purchase.period_days,
+    )
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ class SupportConfigResponse(BaseModel):
    """Support/tickets configuration for miniapp."""

    tickets_enabled: bool
-    support_type: str  # "tickets", "profile", "url"
+    support_type: str  # "tickets", "profile", "url", "both"
    support_url: str | None = None
    support_username: str | None = None

@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ async def get_rules(
    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_cabinet_db),
 ):
    """Get service rules - uses same function as bot."""
-    requested_lang = language.split('-')[0].lower()
+    requested_lang = language.split('-', maxsplit=1)[0].lower()

    # Use the same function as bot to ensure consistent content
    content = await get_current_rules_content(db, requested_lang)
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ async def get_support_config():
        support_type = 'profile'
    else:  # both
        tickets_enabled = True
-        support_type = 'tickets'
+        support_type = 'both'

    return SupportConfigResponse(
        tickets_enabled=tickets_enabled,
@@ -342,7 +342,9 @@ async def _load_landing_tariffs(
                effective_discount = tariff_override if tariff_override is not None else discount.percent
                original_price_kopeks = price
                original_price_label = settings.format_price(price)
-                price = max(1, price - (price * effective_discount // 100))
+                from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
+
+                price = max(1, PricingEngine.apply_discount(price, effective_discount))

            periods.append(
                LandingTariffPeriod(
@@ -607,6 +609,13 @@ async def create_landing_purchase(
    except GuestPurchaseError as exc:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=exc.status_code, detail=exc.message) from exc

+    # Gift purchases require the tariff to be visible in the gift section
+    if body.is_gift and not tariff.show_in_gift:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
+            detail='This tariff is not available for gift purchases',
+        )
+
    # Validate amount against per-method min/max limits (before creating purchase record)
    min_amount = method_config.get('min_amount_kopeks')
    max_amount = method_config.get('max_amount_kopeks')
@@ -91,13 +91,20 @@ async def get_referral_info(
    referral_entitlement = max(0, total_earnings - withdrawn - pending)
    available_balance = min(user.balance_kopeks, referral_entitlement)

-    # Build referral link
-    bot_username = settings.get_bot_username() or 'bot'
-    referral_link = f'https://t.me/{bot_username}?start={user.referral_code}'
+    # Build referral links
+    referral_link = settings.get_referral_link(user.referral_code) if user.referral_code else ''
+    bot_username = settings.get_bot_username()
+    bot_referral_link = ''
+    if user.referral_code and bot_username:
+        from urllib.parse import quote
+
+        safe_code = quote(user.referral_code, safe='')
+        bot_referral_link = f'https://t.me/{bot_username}?start={safe_code}'

    return ReferralInfoResponse(
        referral_code=user.referral_code or '',
        referral_link=referral_link,
+        bot_referral_link=bot_referral_link,
        total_referrals=total_referrals,
        active_referrals=active_referrals,
        total_earnings_kopeks=total_earnings,
@@ -243,5 +250,6 @@ async def get_referral_terms():
        first_topup_bonus_rubles=settings.REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS / 100,
        inviter_bonus_kopeks=settings.REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS,
        inviter_bonus_rubles=settings.REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS / 100,
+        max_commission_payments=settings.REFERRAL_MAX_COMMISSION_PAYMENTS,
        partner_section_visible=settings.REFERRAL_PARTNER_SECTION_VISIBLE,
    )
@@ -187,3 +187,17 @@ class EmailChangeResponse(BaseModel):
    message: str = Field(..., description='Success message')
    new_email: str = Field(..., description='New email address pending verification')
    expires_in_minutes: int = Field(..., description='Code expiration time in minutes')
+
+
+class DeepLinkTokenResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response with deep link auth token."""
+
+    token: str = Field(..., description='One-time auth token')
+    bot_username: str = Field(..., description='Bot username for deep link')
+    expires_in: int = Field(..., description='Token TTL in seconds')
+
+
+class DeepLinkPollRequest(BaseModel):
+    """Request to poll deep link auth status."""
+
+    token: str = Field(..., min_length=16, max_length=128, description='Deep link auth token')
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 from datetime import datetime
 from typing import Any

-from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
+from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field


 class BalanceResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@ class TransactionResponse(BaseModel):
    created_at: datetime
    completed_at: datetime | None = None

-    class Config:
-        from_attributes = True
+    model_config = ConfigDict(from_attributes=True)


 class TransactionListResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -114,8 +113,7 @@ class PendingPaymentResponse(BaseModel):
    user_telegram_id: int | None = None
    user_username: str | None = None

-    class Config:
-        from_attributes = True
+    model_config = ConfigDict(from_attributes=True)


 class PendingPaymentListResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -137,3 +135,23 @@ class ManualCheckResponse(BaseModel):
    status_changed: bool = False
    old_status: str | None = None
    new_status: str | None = None
+
+
+class SavedCardResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Saved payment method (card) for recurrent payments."""
+
+    id: int
+    method_type: str
+    card_last4: str | None = None
+    card_type: str | None = None
+    title: str | None = None
+    created_at: datetime
+
+    model_config = ConfigDict(from_attributes=True)
+
+
+class SavedCardsListResponse(BaseModel):
+    """List of saved payment methods."""
+
+    cards: list[SavedCardResponse]
+    recurrent_enabled: bool = False
@@ -45,13 +45,16 @@ class GiftConfigResponse(BaseModel):
    payment_methods: list[GiftConfigPaymentMethod] = []
    balance_kopeks: int = 0
    currency_symbol: str = '\u20bd'
+    promo_group_name: str | None = None
+    active_discount_percent: int | None = None
+    active_discount_expires_at: datetime | None = None


 class GiftPurchaseRequest(BaseModel):
    tariff_id: int = Field(gt=0)
    period_days: int = Field(gt=0, le=3650)
-    recipient_type: str = Field(pattern=r'^(email|telegram)$')
-    recipient_value: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=255)
+    recipient_type: str | None = Field(default=None, pattern=r'^(email|telegram)$')
+    recipient_value: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
    gift_message: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=1000)
    payment_mode: str = Field(pattern=r'^(balance|gateway)$')
    payment_method: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=50)
@@ -73,6 +76,8 @@ class GiftPurchaseResponse(BaseModel):
 class GiftPurchaseStatusResponse(BaseModel):
    status: str
    is_gift: bool = True
+    is_code_only: bool = False
+    purchase_token: str | None = None
    recipient_contact_value: str | None = None
    gift_message: str | None = None
    tariff_name: str | None = None
@@ -87,3 +92,40 @@ class PendingGiftResponse(BaseModel):
    gift_message: str | None = None
    sender_display: str | None = None
    created_at: datetime | None = None
+
+
+class SentGiftResponse(BaseModel):
+    """A gift the current user has sent."""
+
+    token: str
+    tariff_name: str | None = None
+    period_days: int
+    device_limit: int = 1
+    status: str
+    gift_recipient_value: str | None = None
+    gift_message: str | None = None
+    activated_by_username: str | None = None
+    created_at: datetime | None = None
+
+
+class ReceivedGiftResponse(BaseModel):
+    """A gift the current user has received."""
+
+    token: str
+    tariff_name: str | None = None
+    period_days: int
+    device_limit: int = 1
+    status: str
+    sender_display: str | None = None
+    gift_message: str | None = None
+    created_at: datetime | None = None
+
+
+class ActivateGiftRequest(BaseModel):
+    code: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=100)
+
+
+class ActivateGiftResponse(BaseModel):
+    status: str
+    tariff_name: str | None = None
+    period_days: int | None = None
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ class ReferralInfoResponse(BaseModel):

    referral_code: str
    referral_link: str
+    bot_referral_link: str = ''
    total_referrals: int
    active_referrals: int
    total_earnings_kopeks: int
@@ -80,4 +81,5 @@ class ReferralTermsResponse(BaseModel):
    first_topup_bonus_rubles: float
    inviter_bonus_kopeks: int
    inviter_bonus_rubles: float
+    max_commission_payments: int = 0
    partner_section_visible: bool = True
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ class SubscriptionData(BaseModel):
    hide_subscription_link: bool = False  # Скрывать ли отображение ссылки (но кнопки работают)
    is_active: bool
    is_expired: bool
+    is_limited: bool = False
    traffic_purchases: list[TrafficPurchaseInfo] = []
    # Daily tariff fields
    is_daily: bool = False
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ class TariffListItem(BaseModel):
    is_daily: bool = False
    daily_price_kopeks: int = 0
    allow_traffic_topup: bool = True
+    show_in_gift: bool = True
    traffic_limit_gb: int
    device_limit: int
    tier_level: int
@@ -114,6 +115,8 @@ class TariffDetailResponse(BaseModel):
    traffic_reset_mode: str | None = None  # DAY, WEEK, MONTH, NO_RESET, None = глобальная настройка
    # Внешний сквад RemnaWave
    external_squad_uuid: str | None = None
+    # Показывать в подарках
+    show_in_gift: bool = True
    created_at: datetime
    updated_at: datetime | None = None

@@ -170,6 +173,8 @@ class TariffCreateRequest(BaseModel):
    traffic_reset_mode: str | None = None  # DAY, WEEK, MONTH, NO_RESET, None = глобальная настройка
    # Внешний сквад RemnaWave
    external_squad_uuid: str | None = Field(None, pattern=UUID_PATTERN)
+    # Показывать в подарках
+    show_in_gift: bool = True


 class TariffUpdateRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -209,6 +214,8 @@ class TariffUpdateRequest(BaseModel):
    traffic_reset_mode: str | None = None  # DAY, WEEK, MONTH, NO_RESET, None = глобальная настройка
    # Внешний сквад RemnaWave
    external_squad_uuid: str | None = Field(None, pattern=UUID_PATTERN)
+    # Показывать в подарках
+    show_in_gift: bool | None = None


 class TariffSortOrderRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -243,3 +250,15 @@ class TariffStatsResponse(BaseModel):
    trial_subscriptions: int
    revenue_kopeks: int
    revenue_rubles: float
+
+
+class SyncSquadsResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response after syncing squads for tariff subscriptions."""
+
+    tariff_id: int
+    tariff_name: str
+    total_subscriptions: int
+    updated_count: int
+    failed_count: int
+    skipped_count: int
+    errors: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 """Schemas for Admin Users management in cabinet."""

 from datetime import datetime
-from enum import Enum
+from enum import StrEnum
 from typing import Any

 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field


-class UserStatusEnum(str, Enum):
+class UserStatusEnum(StrEnum):
    """User status enum."""

    ACTIVE = 'active'
@@ -15,17 +15,18 @@ class UserStatusEnum(str, Enum):
    DELETED = 'deleted'


-class SubscriptionStatusEnum(str, Enum):
+class SubscriptionStatusEnum(StrEnum):
    """Subscription status enum."""

    TRIAL = 'trial'
    ACTIVE = 'active'
    EXPIRED = 'expired'
    DISABLED = 'disabled'
+    LIMITED = 'limited'
    PENDING = 'pending'


-class SortByEnum(str, Enum):
+class SortByEnum(StrEnum):
    """Sort options for users list."""

    CREATED_AT = 'created_at'
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionRequest(BaseModel):
    """Request to update user subscription."""

    action: str = Field(
-        ..., description='Action: extend, set_end_date, change_tariff, set_traffic, toggle_autopay, cancel'
+        ..., description='Action: extend, shorten, set_end_date, change_tariff, set_traffic, toggle_autopay, cancel'
    )

    # For extend action
@@ -696,3 +697,40 @@ class DisableUserResponse(BaseModel):
    panel_deactivated: bool = False
    user_blocked: bool = False
    panel_error: str | None = None
+
+
+# === Gifts ===
+
+
+class AdminUserGiftItem(BaseModel):
+    """Gift item for admin user detail view."""
+
+    id: int
+    token: str
+    status: str
+    tariff_name: str | None = None
+    period_days: int
+    device_limit: int = 1
+    amount_kopeks: int
+    payment_method: str | None = None
+    gift_recipient_type: str | None = None
+    gift_recipient_value: str | None = None
+    gift_message: str | None = None
+    buyer_user_id: int | None = None
+    buyer_username: str | None = None
+    buyer_full_name: str | None = None
+    receiver_user_id: int | None = None
+    receiver_username: str | None = None
+    receiver_full_name: str | None = None
+    created_at: datetime | None = None
+    paid_at: datetime | None = None
+    delivered_at: datetime | None = None
+
+
+class AdminUserGiftsResponse(BaseModel):
+    """Response with sent and received gifts for admin user detail."""
+
+    sent: list[AdminUserGiftItem] = []
+    received: list[AdminUserGiftItem] = []
+    sent_total: int = 0
+    received_total: int = 0
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 """Схемы для колеса удачи (Fortune Wheel)."""

 from datetime import datetime
-from enum import Enum
+from enum import StrEnum

 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

@@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 # ==================== ENUMS ====================


-class WheelPaymentType(str, Enum):
+class WheelPaymentType(StrEnum):
    """Способы оплаты спина."""

    TELEGRAM_STARS = 'telegram_stars'
    SUBSCRIPTION_DAYS = 'subscription_days'


-class WheelPrizeType(str, Enum):
+class WheelPrizeType(StrEnum):
    """Типы призов."""

    SUBSCRIPTION_DAYS = 'subscription_days'
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import hashlib
 import hmac
 import html
-import math
 import os
 import re
 from collections import defaultdict
@@ -220,6 +219,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
    REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS: int = 10000
    REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS: int = 10000
    REFERRAL_COMMISSION_PERCENT: int = 25
+    REFERRAL_MAX_COMMISSION_PAYMENTS: int = 0  # Макс. кол-во платежей реферала с комиссией (0 = без лимита)

    REFERRAL_PROGRAM_ENABLED: bool = True
    REFERRAL_NOTIFICATIONS_ENABLED: bool = True
@@ -354,6 +354,8 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
    YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS: int = 5000
    YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS: int = 1000000
    YOOKASSA_QUICK_AMOUNT_SELECTION_ENABLED: bool = False
+    YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_ENABLED: bool = False
+    YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_REQUIRED: bool = False
    DISABLE_TOPUP_BUTTONS: bool = False
    SUPPORT_TOPUP_ENABLED: bool = True
    PAYMENT_VERIFICATION_AUTO_CHECK_ENABLED: bool = False
@@ -533,6 +535,23 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
    KASSA_AI_WEBHOOK_PORT: int = 8089
    # Способ оплаты: 44 = СБП (QR код), 36 = Карты РФ, 43 = SberPay
    KASSA_AI_PAYMENT_SYSTEM_ID: int = 44
+    # Раздельные методы оплаты KassaAI (отображаются как отдельные кнопки)
+    KASSA_AI_SBP_ENABLED: bool = False  # СБП — payment_system_id=44
+    KASSA_AI_SBP_DISPLAY_NAME: str = 'СБП (KassaAI)'
+    KASSA_AI_CARD_ENABLED: bool = False  # Карты РФ — payment_system_id=36
+    KASSA_AI_CARD_DISPLAY_NAME: str = 'Карта (KassaAI)'
+
+    # RioPay (api.riopay.online) v2.0.1
+    RIOPAY_ENABLED: bool = False
+    RIOPAY_API_TOKEN: str | None = None  # x-api-token header
+    RIOPAY_WEBHOOK_SECRET: str | None = None  # HMAC-SHA512 ключ для вебхуков (по умолчанию = API_TOKEN)
+    RIOPAY_DISPLAY_NAME: str = 'RioPay'
+    RIOPAY_CURRENCY: str = 'RUB'
+    RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS: int = 10000  # 100₽
+    RIOPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS: int = 100000000  # 1 000 000₽
+    RIOPAY_WEBHOOK_PATH: str = '/riopay-webhook'
+    RIOPAY_SUCCESS_URL: str | None = None
+    RIOPAY_FAIL_URL: str | None = None

    MAIN_MENU_MODE: str = 'default'  # 'default' | 'cabinet'
    # Стиль кнопок Cabinet: primary (синий), success (зелёный), danger (красный), '' (по умолчанию для каждой секции)
@@ -937,12 +956,12 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
    def get_test_email(self) -> str | None:
        """Get test email for development/testing."""
        email = (self.TEST_EMAIL or '').strip().lower()
-        return email if email else None
+        return email or None

    def get_test_email_password(self) -> str | None:
        """Get test email password."""
        password = (self.TEST_EMAIL_PASSWORD or '').strip()
-        return password if password else None
+        return password or None

    def is_test_email(self, email: str) -> bool:
        """Check if email is the configured test email."""
@@ -1401,6 +1420,26 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
                return value
        return None

+    _CABINET_URL_DEFAULT = 'https://example.com/cabinet'
+
+    def get_referral_link(self, referral_code: str, bot_username: str | None = None) -> str:
+        """Build a referral link pointing to the web cabinet.
+
+        Falls back to a Telegram bot deep link when CABINET_URL is not configured.
+        """
+        from urllib.parse import quote
+
+        if not referral_code:
+            raise ValueError('referral_code must not be empty or None')
+
+        safe_code = quote(referral_code, safe='')
+        cabinet_url = (self.CABINET_URL or '').strip().rstrip('/')
+        if cabinet_url and cabinet_url != self._CABINET_URL_DEFAULT:
+            sep = '&' if '?' in cabinet_url else '?'
+            return f'{cabinet_url}{sep}ref={safe_code}'
+        username = bot_username or self.get_bot_username() or 'bot'
+        return f'https://t.me/{username}?start={safe_code}'
+
    def is_deep_links_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return self.ENABLE_DEEP_LINKS

@@ -1507,7 +1546,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
                except (ValueError, IndexError):
                    continue

-        return packages if packages else self.get_traffic_packages()
+        return packages or self.get_traffic_packages()

    def get_traffic_topup_price(self, gb: int | None) -> int:
        """Возвращает цену докупки для указанного количества ГБ."""
@@ -1597,7 +1636,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_yookassa_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.YOOKASSA_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'YooKassa'
+        return name or 'YooKassa'

    def is_nalogo_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return self.NALOGO_ENABLED and self.NALOGO_INN is not None and self.NALOGO_PASSWORD is not None
@@ -1617,14 +1656,14 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_cryptobot_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.CRYPTOBOT_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'CryptoBot'
+        return name or 'CryptoBot'

    def is_heleket_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return self.HELEKET_ENABLED and self.HELEKET_MERCHANT_ID is not None and self.HELEKET_API_KEY is not None

    def get_heleket_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.HELEKET_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'Heleket Crypto'
+        return name or 'Heleket Crypto'

    def is_mulenpay_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return (
@@ -1662,7 +1701,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_pal24_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.PAL24_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'PAL24'
+        return name or 'PAL24'

    def is_platega_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return self.PLATEGA_ENABLED and self.PLATEGA_MERCHANT_ID is not None and self.PLATEGA_SECRET is not None
@@ -1742,7 +1781,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_wata_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.WATA_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'Wata'
+        return name or 'Wata'

    def is_cloudpayments_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return (
@@ -1753,7 +1792,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_cloudpayments_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.CLOUDPAYMENTS_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'CloudPayments'
+        return name or 'CloudPayments'

    def is_freekassa_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return (
@@ -1766,7 +1805,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_freekassa_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.FREEKASSA_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'Freekassa'
+        return name or 'Freekassa'

    def get_freekassa_display_name_html(self) -> str:
        return html.escape(self.get_freekassa_display_name())
@@ -1776,7 +1815,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_freekassa_sbp_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.FREEKASSA_SBP_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'СБП (QR код)'
+        return name or 'СБП (QR код)'

    def get_freekassa_sbp_display_name_html(self) -> str:
        return html.escape(self.get_freekassa_sbp_display_name())
@@ -1786,7 +1825,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_freekassa_card_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.FREEKASSA_CARD_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'Карта РФ'
+        return name or 'Карта РФ'

    def get_freekassa_card_display_name_html(self) -> str:
        return html.escape(self.get_freekassa_card_display_name())
@@ -1801,11 +1840,41 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_kassa_ai_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.KASSA_AI_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'KassaAI'
+        return name or 'KassaAI'

    def get_kassa_ai_display_name_html(self) -> str:
        return html.escape(self.get_kassa_ai_display_name())

+    def is_riopay_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        return self.RIOPAY_ENABLED and self.RIOPAY_API_TOKEN is not None
+
+    def get_riopay_display_name(self) -> str:
+        name = (self.RIOPAY_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
+        return name or 'RioPay'
+
+    def get_riopay_display_name_html(self) -> str:
+        return html.escape(self.get_riopay_display_name())
+
+    def is_kassa_ai_sbp_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        return self.KASSA_AI_SBP_ENABLED and self.is_kassa_ai_enabled()
+
+    def get_kassa_ai_sbp_display_name(self) -> str:
+        name = (self.KASSA_AI_SBP_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
+        return name if name else 'СБП (KassaAI)'
+
+    def get_kassa_ai_sbp_display_name_html(self) -> str:
+        return html.escape(self.get_kassa_ai_sbp_display_name())
+
+    def is_kassa_ai_card_enabled(self) -> bool:
+        return self.KASSA_AI_CARD_ENABLED and self.is_kassa_ai_enabled()
+
+    def get_kassa_ai_card_display_name(self) -> str:
+        name = (self.KASSA_AI_CARD_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
+        return name if name else 'Карта (KassaAI)'
+
+    def get_kassa_ai_card_display_name_html(self) -> str:
+        return html.escape(self.get_kassa_ai_card_display_name())
+
    def is_payment_verification_auto_check_enabled(self) -> bool:
        return self.PAYMENT_VERIFICATION_AUTO_CHECK_ENABLED

@@ -1901,7 +1970,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
            'windows': ((self.HAPP_DOWNLOAD_LINK_WINDOWS or '').strip() or (self.HAPP_DOWNLOAD_LINK_PC or '').strip()),
        }
        link = links.get(platform_key)
-        return link if link else None
+        return link or None

    def is_maintenance_mode(self) -> bool:
        return self.MAINTENANCE_MODE
@@ -1989,7 +2058,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
        # т.к. в режиме classic цена складывается из серверов/трафика/устройств)
        periods = sorted(allowed_periods)

-        return periods if periods else [30, 90, 180]
+        return periods or [30, 90, 180]

    def get_available_renewal_periods(self) -> list[int]:
        """
@@ -2014,7 +2083,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
        # Возвращаем только разрешённые периоды (без фильтрации по цене)
        periods = sorted(allowed_periods)

-        return periods if periods else [30, 90, 180]
+        return periods or [30, 90, 180]

    def get_configured_subscription_periods(self) -> list[int]:
        """
@@ -2079,7 +2148,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_telegram_stars_display_name(self) -> str:
        name = (self.TELEGRAM_STARS_DISPLAY_NAME or '').strip()
-        return name if name else 'Telegram Stars'
+        return name or 'Telegram Stars'

    def stars_to_rubles(self, stars: int) -> float:
        return stars * self.get_stars_rate()
@@ -2088,7 +2157,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
        rate = self.get_stars_rate()
        if rate <= 0:
            raise ValueError('Stars rate must be positive')
-        return max(1, math.ceil(rubles / rate))
+        return max(1, round(rubles / rate))

    def get_admin_notifications_chat_id(self) -> int | None:
        if not self.ADMIN_NOTIFICATIONS_CHAT_ID:
@@ -2116,7 +2185,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

    def get_backup_archive_password(self) -> str | None:
        password = (self.BACKUP_ARCHIVE_PASSWORD or '').strip()
-        return password if password else None
+        return password or None

    # === Log Rotation Methods ===

@@ -2197,7 +2266,7 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
                except ValueError:
                    continue

-            return packages if packages else self._get_fallback_traffic_packages()
+            return packages or self._get_fallback_traffic_packages()

        except Exception as e:
            logger.warning('ERROR PARSING CONFIG', error=e)
@@ -2330,13 +2399,13 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):

        if contact.startswith(('t.me/', 'telegram.me/', 'telegram.dog/')):
            url = self.get_support_contact_url()
-            return url if url else contact
+            return url or contact

        contact_without_prefix = contact.lstrip('@')

        if '.' in contact_without_prefix:
            url = self.get_support_contact_url()
-            return url if url else contact
+            return url or contact

        if re.fullmatch(r'[A-Za-z0-9_]{3,}', contact_without_prefix):
            return f'@{contact_without_prefix}'
@@ -2656,6 +2725,25 @@ PERIOD_PRICES: dict[int, int] = {}
 refresh_period_prices()


+def _build_classic_period_prices() -> dict[int, int]:
+    """Build classic-mode period prices directly from PRICE_*_DAYS settings.
+
+    Unlike PERIOD_PRICES (which may use DB tariff prices in tariffs mode),
+    this always reflects the env/settings values — the canonical prices for
+    classic (non-tariff) subscriptions.
+    """
+    return {days: getattr(settings, field_name, 0) for days, field_name in _PERIOD_PRICE_FIELDS.items()}
+
+
+CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES: dict[int, int] = _build_classic_period_prices()
+
+
+def refresh_classic_period_prices() -> None:
+    """Rebuild CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES from current settings."""
+    CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES.clear()
+    CLASSIC_PERIOD_PRICES.update(_build_classic_period_prices())
+
+
 def get_traffic_prices() -> dict[int, int]:
    packages = settings.get_traffic_packages()
    return {package['gb']: package['price'] for package in packages}
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from sqlalchemy import and_, delete, func, select, update
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
 from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload

+from app.database.crud.transaction import REAL_PAYMENT_METHODS
 from app.database.models import (
    AdvertisingCampaign,
    AdvertisingCampaignRegistration,
@@ -268,11 +269,13 @@ async def get_campaign_statistics(
    )
    subscription_bonuses_issued = subscription_count_result.scalar() or 0

+    # Only count real deposits (exclude promo bonuses, wheel prizes, admin top-ups)
    deposits_result = await db.execute(
        select(func.coalesce(func.sum(Transaction.amount_kopeks), 0)).where(
            Transaction.user_id.in_(select(registrations_subquery.c.user_id)),
            Transaction.type == TransactionType.DEPOSIT.value,
            Transaction.is_completed.is_(True),
+            Transaction.payment_method.in_(REAL_PAYMENT_METHODS),
        )
    )
    deposits_total = deposits_result.scalar() or 0
@@ -363,7 +366,8 @@ async def get_campaign_statistics(
                first_payment_amount_by_user[user_id] = amount_value
                first_payment_time_by_user[user_id] = created_at

-    total_revenue = deposits_total + subscription_payments_total
+    # Revenue = only real deposits (exclude bonus-funded subscription spending)
+    total_revenue = deposits_total

    paid_user_ids = set(paid_users_from_transactions)
    paid_user_ids.update(conversion_user_ids)
@@ -73,7 +73,12 @@ async def get_cryptobot_payment_by_id_for_update(db: AsyncSession, payment_id: i


 async def update_cryptobot_payment_status(
-    db: AsyncSession, invoice_id: str, status: str, paid_at: datetime | None = None
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    invoice_id: str,
+    status: str,
+    paid_at: datetime | None = None,
+    *,
+    commit: bool = True,
 ) -> CryptoBotPayment | None:
    payment = await get_cryptobot_payment_by_invoice_id(db, invoice_id)

@@ -86,8 +91,11 @@ async def update_cryptobot_payment_status(
    if status == 'paid' and paid_at:
        payment.paid_at = paid_at

-    await db.commit()
-    await db.refresh(payment)
+    if commit:
+        await db.commit()
+        await db.refresh(payment)
+    else:
+        await db.flush()

    logger.info('Обновлен статус CryptoBot платежа', invoice_id=invoice_id, status=status)
    return payment
@@ -48,9 +48,10 @@ async def record_notification(
    await db.commit()


-async def clear_notifications(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int) -> None:
+async def clear_notifications(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int, *, commit: bool = True) -> None:
    await db.execute(delete(SentNotification).where(SentNotification.subscription_id == subscription_id))
-    await db.commit()
+    if commit:
+        await db.commit()


 async def clear_notification_by_type(
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ async def log_promo_offer_action(
        except Exception:
            logger.exception('Failed to commit promo offer log entry')
            raise
+    else:
+        await db.flush()

    return entry

@@ -50,6 +50,20 @@ async def create_referral_earning(
    return earning


+async def get_commission_payment_count(db: AsyncSession, referrer_id: int, referral_id: int) -> int:
+    """Подсчитать количество комиссионных начислений реферера за платежи конкретного реферала."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(func.count(ReferralEarning.id)).where(
+            and_(
+                ReferralEarning.user_id == referrer_id,
+                ReferralEarning.referral_id == referral_id,
+                ReferralEarning.reason == 'referral_commission_topup',
+            )
+        )
+    )
+    return result.scalar() or 0
+
+
 async def get_referral_earnings_by_user(
    db: AsyncSession, user_id: int, limit: int = 50, offset: int = 0
 ) -> list[ReferralEarning]:
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+"""CRUD операции для платежей RioPay."""
+
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+
+import structlog
+from sqlalchemy import select
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+
+from app.database.models import RioPayPayment
+
+
+logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+async def create_riopay_payment(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    *,
+    user_id: int | None,
+    order_id: str,
+    amount_kopeks: int,
+    currency: str = 'RUB',
+    description: str | None = None,
+    payment_url: str | None = None,
+    payment_method: str | None = None,
+    riopay_order_id: str | None = None,
+    expires_at: datetime | None = None,
+    metadata_json: dict | None = None,
+) -> RioPayPayment:
+    """Создает запись о платеже RioPay."""
+    payment = RioPayPayment(
+        user_id=user_id,
+        order_id=order_id,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        currency=currency,
+        description=description,
+        payment_url=payment_url,
+        payment_method=payment_method,
+        riopay_order_id=riopay_order_id,
+        expires_at=expires_at,
+        metadata_json=metadata_json,
+        status='pending',
+        is_paid=False,
+    )
+    db.add(payment)
+    await db.commit()
+    await db.refresh(payment)
+    logger.info('Создан платеж RioPay', order_id=order_id, user_id=user_id)
+    return payment
+
+
+async def get_riopay_payment_by_order_id(db: AsyncSession, order_id: str) -> RioPayPayment | None:
+    """Получает платеж по order_id (internal)."""
+    result = await db.execute(select(RioPayPayment).where(RioPayPayment.order_id == order_id))
+    return result.scalar_one_or_none()
+
+
+async def get_riopay_payment_by_riopay_order_id(db: AsyncSession, riopay_order_id: str) -> RioPayPayment | None:
+    """Получает платеж по ID от RioPay (UUID)."""
+    result = await db.execute(select(RioPayPayment).where(RioPayPayment.riopay_order_id == riopay_order_id))
+    return result.scalar_one_or_none()
+
+
+async def get_riopay_payment_by_id(db: AsyncSession, payment_id: int) -> RioPayPayment | None:
+    """Получает платеж по ID."""
+    result = await db.execute(select(RioPayPayment).where(RioPayPayment.id == payment_id))
+    return result.scalar_one_or_none()
+
+
+async def update_riopay_payment_status(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    payment: RioPayPayment,
+    *,
+    status: str,
+    is_paid: bool | None = None,
+    riopay_order_id: str | None = None,
+    payment_method: str | None = None,
+    callback_payload: dict | None = None,
+    transaction_id: int | None = None,
+) -> RioPayPayment:
+    """Обновляет статус платежа."""
+    payment.status = status
+    payment.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
+
+    if is_paid is not None:
+        payment.is_paid = is_paid
+        if is_paid:
+            payment.paid_at = datetime.now(UTC)
+    if riopay_order_id:
+        payment.riopay_order_id = riopay_order_id
+    if payment_method is not None:
+        payment.payment_method = payment_method
+    if callback_payload:
+        payment.callback_payload = callback_payload
+    if transaction_id:
+        payment.transaction_id = transaction_id
+
+    await db.commit()
+    await db.refresh(payment)
+    logger.info(
+        'Обновлен статус платежа RioPay',
+        order_id=payment.order_id,
+        status=status,
+        is_paid=payment.is_paid,
+    )
+    return payment
+
+
+async def get_pending_riopay_payments(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int) -> list[RioPayPayment]:
+    """Получает незавершенные платежи пользователя."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(RioPayPayment).where(
+            RioPayPayment.user_id == user_id,
+            RioPayPayment.status == 'pending',
+            RioPayPayment.is_paid == False,
+        )
+    )
+    return list(result.scalars().all())
+
+
+async def get_expired_pending_riopay_payments(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+) -> list[RioPayPayment]:
+    """Получает просроченные платежи в статусе pending."""
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(RioPayPayment).where(
+            RioPayPayment.status == 'pending',
+            RioPayPayment.is_paid == False,
+            RioPayPayment.expires_at < now,
+        )
+    )
+    return list(result.scalars().all())
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
+
+import structlog
+from sqlalchemy import select, update
+from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+
+from app.database.models import SavedPaymentMethod
+
+
+logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+async def create_saved_payment_method(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    user_id: int,
+    yookassa_payment_method_id: str,
+    method_type: str = 'bank_card',
+    card_first6: str | None = None,
+    card_last4: str | None = None,
+    card_type: str | None = None,
+    card_expiry_month: str | None = None,
+    card_expiry_year: str | None = None,
+    title: str | None = None,
+) -> SavedPaymentMethod | None:
+    """Создаёт или реактивирует сохранённый метод оплаты."""
+
+    # Проверяем, есть ли уже такой метод (включая деактивированные)
+    result = await db.execute(
+        update(SavedPaymentMethod)
+        .where(
+            SavedPaymentMethod.yookassa_payment_method_id == yookassa_payment_method_id,
+            SavedPaymentMethod.user_id == user_id,
+        )
+        .values(
+            is_active=True,
+            method_type=method_type,
+            card_first6=card_first6,
+            card_last4=card_last4,
+            card_type=card_type,
+            card_expiry_month=card_expiry_month,
+            card_expiry_year=card_expiry_year,
+            title=title,
+            updated_at=datetime.now(UTC),
+        )
+        .returning(SavedPaymentMethod)
+    )
+    reactivated = result.scalar_one_or_none()
+    if reactivated:
+        await db.commit()
+        logger.info(
+            'Реактивирован сохранённый метод оплаты',
+            saved_method_id=reactivated.id,
+            user_id=user_id,
+            method_type=method_type,
+            card_last4=card_last4,
+        )
+        return reactivated
+
+    method = SavedPaymentMethod(
+        user_id=user_id,
+        yookassa_payment_method_id=yookassa_payment_method_id,
+        method_type=method_type,
+        card_first6=card_first6,
+        card_last4=card_last4,
+        card_type=card_type,
+        card_expiry_month=card_expiry_month,
+        card_expiry_year=card_expiry_year,
+        title=title,
+    )
+
+    db.add(method)
+    try:
+        await db.commit()
+    except IntegrityError as e:
+        await db.rollback()
+        logger.error(
+            'Ошибка создания сохранённого метода оплаты',
+            yookassa_payment_method_id=yookassa_payment_method_id,
+            user_id=user_id,
+            e=e,
+        )
+        return None
+    await db.refresh(method)
+
+    logger.info(
+        'Создан сохранённый метод оплаты',
+        saved_method_id=method.id,
+        user_id=user_id,
+        method_type=method_type,
+        card_last4=card_last4,
+    )
+    return method
+
+
+async def get_active_payment_methods_by_user(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    user_id: int,
+) -> list[SavedPaymentMethod]:
+    """Получить все активные сохранённые методы оплаты пользователя."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(SavedPaymentMethod)
+        .where(
+            SavedPaymentMethod.user_id == user_id,
+            SavedPaymentMethod.is_active == True,
+        )
+        .order_by(SavedPaymentMethod.created_at.desc())
+    )
+    return list(result.scalars().all())
+
+
+async def get_user_ids_with_active_payment_methods(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    user_ids: list[int],
+) -> set[int]:
+    """Вернуть подмножество user_ids, у которых есть хотя бы один активный метод оплаты."""
+    if not user_ids:
+        return set()
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(SavedPaymentMethod.user_id)
+        .where(
+            SavedPaymentMethod.user_id.in_(user_ids),
+            SavedPaymentMethod.is_active == True,
+        )
+        .distinct()
+    )
+    return set(result.scalars().all())
+
+
+async def get_payment_method_by_yookassa_id(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    yookassa_payment_method_id: str,
+    include_inactive: bool = False,
+) -> SavedPaymentMethod | None:
+    """Найти сохранённый метод по YooKassa payment_method.id."""
+    query = select(SavedPaymentMethod).where(
+        SavedPaymentMethod.yookassa_payment_method_id == yookassa_payment_method_id,
+    )
+    if not include_inactive:
+        query = query.where(SavedPaymentMethod.is_active == True)
+    result = await db.execute(query)
+    return result.scalar_one_or_none()
+
+
+async def deactivate_payment_method(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    saved_method_id: int,
+    user_id: int,
+) -> bool:
+    """Деактивировать (soft-delete) сохранённый метод оплаты."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        update(SavedPaymentMethod)
+        .where(
+            SavedPaymentMethod.id == saved_method_id,
+            SavedPaymentMethod.user_id == user_id,
+            SavedPaymentMethod.is_active == True,
+        )
+        .values(is_active=False, updated_at=datetime.now(UTC))
+    )
+    await db.commit()
+
+    if result.rowcount > 0:
+        logger.info(
+            'Метод оплаты деактивирован',
+            saved_method_id=saved_method_id,
+            user_id=user_id,
+        )
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+async def deactivate_all_user_payment_methods(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    user_id: int,
+) -> int:
+    """Деактивировать все методы оплаты пользователя. Возвращает количество деактивированных."""
+    result = await db.execute(
+        update(SavedPaymentMethod)
+        .where(
+            SavedPaymentMethod.user_id == user_id,
+            SavedPaymentMethod.is_active == True,
+        )
+        .values(is_active=False, updated_at=datetime.now(UTC))
+    )
+    await db.commit()
+
+    if result.rowcount > 0:
+        logger.info(
+            'Все методы оплаты пользователя деактивированы',
+            user_id=user_id,
+            count=result.rowcount,
+        )
+    return result.rowcount
@@ -141,8 +141,12 @@ async def get_available_server_squads(
        .order_by(ServerSquad.sort_order, ServerSquad.display_name)
    )

-    if exclude_trial_only:
-        query = query.where(ServerSquad.is_trial_eligible.is_(False))
+    # НЕ фильтруем по is_trial_eligible — это поле означает "доступен для триала",
+    # а НЕ "только для триала". Сквад может быть одновременно триальным и платным.
+    # Фильтр exclude_trial_only убирал единственный доступный сквад, из-за чего
+    # пользователи без триала получали пустой connected_squads при покупке.
+    # Параметр exclude_trial_only сохранён для обратной совместимости, но не используется.
+    # TODO: если нужна логика "только для триала", добавить отдельное поле is_trial_only

    if promo_group_id is not None:
        query = query.join(ServerSquad.allowed_promo_groups).where(PromoGroup.id == promo_group_id)
@@ -306,15 +310,24 @@ async def sync_with_remnawave(db: AsyncSession, remnawave_squads: list[dict]) ->
            await create_server_squad(
                db=db,
                squad_uuid=squad_uuid,
-                display_name=_generate_display_name(original_name),
+                display_name=original_name,
                original_name=original_name,
-                country_code=_extract_country_code(original_name),
                price_kopeks=1000,
                is_available=False,
            )
            created += 1

-    removed_servers = [server for uuid, server in existing_servers.items() if uuid not in remnawave_uuids]
+    # Protect external squads referenced by tariffs from being removed during sync
+    tariff_ext_uuids_result = await db.execute(
+        select(Tariff.external_squad_uuid).where(Tariff.external_squad_uuid.isnot(None))
+    )
+    protected_uuids = {row[0] for row in tariff_ext_uuids_result.fetchall()}
+
+    removed_servers = [
+        server
+        for uuid, server in existing_servers.items()
+        if uuid not in remnawave_uuids and uuid not in protected_uuids
+    ]

    if removed_servers:
        removed_ids = [server.id for server in removed_servers]
@@ -482,219 +495,6 @@ async def get_random_trial_squad_uuid(
    return None


-def _generate_display_name(original_name: str) -> str:
-    """Генерирует отображаемое название сервера на основе оригинального имени."""
-
-    country_names = {
-        # Европа
-        'NL': '🇳🇱 Нидерланды',
-        'DE': '🇩🇪 Германия',
-        'FR': '🇫🇷 Франция',
-        'GB': '🇬🇧 Великобритания',
-        'UK': '🇬🇧 Великобритания',
-        'IT': '🇮🇹 Италия',
-        'ES': '🇪🇸 Испания',
-        'PT': '🇵🇹 Португалия',
-        'PL': '🇵🇱 Польша',
-        'CZ': '🇨🇿 Чехия',
-        'AT': '🇦🇹 Австрия',
-        'CH': '🇨🇭 Швейцария',
-        'SE': '🇸🇪 Швеция',
-        'NO': '🇳🇴 Норвегия',
-        'FI': '🇫🇮 Финляндия',
-        'DK': '🇩🇰 Дания',
-        'BE': '🇧🇪 Бельгия',
-        'IE': '🇮🇪 Ирландия',
-        'RO': '🇷🇴 Румыния',
-        'BG': '🇧🇬 Болгария',
-        'HU': '🇭🇺 Венгрия',
-        'GR': '🇬🇷 Греция',
-        'LV': '🇱🇻 Латвия',
-        'LT': '🇱🇹 Литва',
-        'EE': '🇪🇪 Эстония',
-        'SK': '🇸🇰 Словакия',
-        'SI': '🇸🇮 Словения',
-        'HR': '🇭🇷 Хорватия',
-        'RS': '🇷🇸 Сербия',
-        'UA': '🇺🇦 Украина',
-        'MD': '🇲🇩 Молдова',
-        'BY': '🇧🇾 Беларусь',
-        'LU': '🇱🇺 Люксембург',
-        # СНГ и Азия
-        'RU': '🇷🇺 Россия',
-        'KZ': '🇰🇿 Казахстан',
-        'UZ': '🇺🇿 Узбекистан',
-        'GE': '🇬🇪 Грузия',
-        'AM': '🇦🇲 Армения',
-        'AZ': '🇦🇿 Азербайджан',
-        # Америка
-        'US': '🇺🇸 США',
-        'CA': '🇨🇦 Канада',
-        'MX': '🇲🇽 Мексика',
-        'BR': '🇧🇷 Бразилия',
-        'AR': '🇦🇷 Аргентина',
-        'CL': '🇨🇱 Чили',
-        'CO': '🇨🇴 Колумбия',
-        # Азия
-        'JP': '🇯🇵 Япония',
-        'KR': '🇰🇷 Южная Корея',
-        'CN': '🇨🇳 Китай',
-        'HK': '🇭🇰 Гонконг',
-        'TW': '🇹🇼 Тайвань',
-        'SG': '🇸🇬 Сингапур',
-        'TH': '🇹🇭 Таиланд',
-        'VN': '🇻🇳 Вьетнам',
-        'MY': '🇲🇾 Малайзия',
-        'ID': '🇮🇩 Индонезия',
-        'PH': '🇵🇭 Филиппины',
-        'IN': '🇮🇳 Индия',
-        'PK': '🇵🇰 Пакистан',
-        # Ближний Восток
-        'IL': '🇮🇱 Израиль',
-        'TR': '🇹🇷 Турция',
-        'AE': '🇦🇪 ОАЭ',
-        'SA': '🇸🇦 Саудовская Аравия',
-        'QA': '🇶🇦 Катар',
-        'BH': '🇧🇭 Бахрейн',
-        'KW': '🇰🇼 Кувейт',
-        # Океания
-        'AU': '🇦🇺 Австралия',
-        'NZ': '🇳🇿 Новая Зеландия',
-        # Африка
-        'ZA': '🇿🇦 ЮАР',
-        'EG': '🇪🇬 Египет',
-        'NG': '🇳🇬 Нигерия',
-        'KE': '🇰🇪 Кения',
-    }
-
-    name_upper = original_name.upper()
-
-    # Сначала ищем код как отдельный элемент (через - или _)
-    for code, display_name in country_names.items():
-        if f'-{code}' in name_upper or f'_{code}' in name_upper:
-            return display_name
-        if name_upper.startswith(code + '-') or name_upper.startswith(code + '_'):
-            return display_name
-        if name_upper.endswith('-' + code) or name_upper.endswith('_' + code):
-            return display_name
-        if name_upper == code:
-            return display_name
-
-    # Потом ищем просто вхождение кода
-    for code, display_name in country_names.items():
-        if code in name_upper:
-            return display_name
-
-    return f'🌍 {original_name}'
-
-
-def _extract_country_code(original_name: str) -> str | None:
-    """Извлекает код страны из оригинального названия."""
-
-    # Полный список кодов стран
-    codes = [
-        # Европа
-        'NL',
-        'DE',
-        'FR',
-        'GB',
-        'UK',
-        'IT',
-        'ES',
-        'PT',
-        'PL',
-        'CZ',
-        'AT',
-        'CH',
-        'SE',
-        'NO',
-        'FI',
-        'DK',
-        'BE',
-        'IE',
-        'RO',
-        'BG',
-        'HU',
-        'GR',
-        'LV',
-        'LT',
-        'EE',
-        'SK',
-        'SI',
-        'HR',
-        'RS',
-        'UA',
-        'MD',
-        'BY',
-        'LU',
-        # СНГ
-        'RU',
-        'KZ',
-        'UZ',
-        'GE',
-        'AM',
-        'AZ',
-        # Америка
-        'US',
-        'CA',
-        'MX',
-        'BR',
-        'AR',
-        'CL',
-        'CO',
-        # Азия
-        'JP',
-        'KR',
-        'CN',
-        'HK',
-        'TW',
-        'SG',
-        'TH',
-        'VN',
-        'MY',
-        'ID',
-        'PH',
-        'IN',
-        'PK',
-        # Ближний Восток
-        'IL',
-        'TR',
-        'AE',
-        'SA',
-        'QA',
-        'BH',
-        'KW',
-        # Океания
-        'AU',
-        'NZ',
-        # Африка
-        'ZA',
-        'EG',
-        'NG',
-        'KE',
-    ]
-
-    name_upper = original_name.upper()
-
-    # Сначала ищем код как отдельный элемент
-    for code in codes:
-        if f'-{code}' in name_upper or f'_{code}' in name_upper:
-            return code
-        if name_upper.startswith(code + '-') or name_upper.startswith(code + '_'):
-            return code
-        if name_upper.endswith('-' + code) or name_upper.endswith('_' + code):
-            return code
-        if name_upper == code:
-            return code
-
-    # Потом просто ищем вхождение
-    for code in codes:
-        if code in name_upper:
-            return code
-
-    return None
-
-
 async def get_server_statistics(db: AsyncSession) -> dict:
    total_result = await db.execute(select(func.count(ServerSquad.id)))
    total_servers = total_result.scalar()
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 from collections.abc import Iterable
 from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
-from typing import Optional

 import structlog
 from sqlalchemy import and_, delete, func, select
@@ -11,17 +10,14 @@ from sqlalchemy.orm.exc import StaleDataError
 from app.config import settings
 from app.database.crud.notification import clear_notifications
 from app.database.models import (
-    PromoGroup,
    Subscription,
    SubscriptionServer,
    SubscriptionStatus,
    Transaction,
    TransactionType,
    User,
-    UserPromoGroup,
    UserStatus,
 )
-from app.utils.pricing_utils import calculate_months_from_days, get_remaining_months
 from app.utils.timezone import format_local_datetime


@@ -38,6 +34,31 @@ def is_recently_updated_by_webhook(subscription: Subscription) -> bool:
    return elapsed < _WEBHOOK_GUARD_SECONDS


+def calc_device_limit_on_tariff_switch(
+    current_device_limit: int | None,
+    old_tariff_device_limit: int | None,
+    new_tariff_device_limit: int | None,
+    max_device_limit: int | None = None,
+) -> int:
+    """Calculate device_limit preserving extra purchased devices when switching tariffs.
+
+    Extra devices = current_device_limit - old_tariff_device_limit (clamped to 0).
+    Result = new_tariff_device_limit + extra_devices, capped at max_device_limit.
+    """
+    old_base = old_tariff_device_limit if old_tariff_device_limit is not None else 0
+    current = current_device_limit if current_device_limit is not None else old_base
+    extra = max(0, current - old_base)
+
+    new_base = new_tariff_device_limit if new_tariff_device_limit is not None else 1
+    total = new_base + extra
+
+    effective_max = max_device_limit or (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
+    if effective_max and total > effective_max:
+        total = effective_max
+
+    return total
+
+
 def is_active_paid_subscription(subscription: Subscription | None) -> bool:
    """Return True if subscription is active, paid (non-trial), and not expired."""
    if not subscription:
@@ -190,12 +211,30 @@ async def create_paid_subscription(
    update_server_counters: bool = False,
    is_trial: bool = False,
    tariff_id: int | None = None,
+    commit: bool = True,
 ) -> Subscription:
    end_date = datetime.now(UTC) + timedelta(days=duration_days)

    if device_limit is None:
        device_limit = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT

+    # Fallback: если connected_squads пустой — берём первый доступный сквад
+    final_squads = list(connected_squads or [])
+    if not final_squads:
+        try:
+            from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_available_server_squads
+
+            available = await get_available_server_squads(db)
+            if available:
+                final_squads = [available[0].squad_uuid]
+                logger.warning(
+                    '⚠️ connected_squads пустой при создании подписки, используем fallback сквад',
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    fallback_squad=final_squads[0],
+                )
+        except Exception as error:
+            logger.error('❌ Не удалось получить fallback сквад', user_id=user_id, error=error)
+
    subscription = Subscription(
        user_id=user_id,
        status=SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value,
@@ -204,15 +243,18 @@ async def create_paid_subscription(
        end_date=end_date,
        traffic_limit_gb=traffic_limit_gb,
        device_limit=device_limit,
-        connected_squads=connected_squads or [],
+        connected_squads=final_squads,
        autopay_enabled=settings.is_autopay_enabled_by_default(),
        autopay_days_before=settings.DEFAULT_AUTOPAY_DAYS_BEFORE,
        tariff_id=tariff_id,
    )

    db.add(subscription)
-    await db.commit()
-    await db.refresh(subscription)
+    if commit:
+        await db.commit()
+        await db.refresh(subscription)
+    else:
+        await db.flush()

    logger.info(
        '💎 Создана платная подписка для пользователя ID: статус',
@@ -221,7 +263,7 @@ async def create_paid_subscription(
        status=subscription.status,
    )

-    squad_uuids = list(connected_squads or [])
+    squad_uuids = list(final_squads)
    if update_server_counters and squad_uuids:
        try:
            from app.database.crud.server_squad import (
@@ -265,12 +307,31 @@ async def replace_subscription(
    autopay_enabled: bool | None = None,
    autopay_days_before: int | None = None,
    update_server_counters: bool = False,
+    commit: bool = True,
 ) -> Subscription:
    """Перезаписывает параметры существующей подписки пользователя."""

    current_time = datetime.now(UTC)
    old_squads = set(subscription.connected_squads or [])
-    new_squads = set(connected_squads or [])
+
+    # Fallback: если connected_squads пустой — берём первый доступный сквад
+    final_connected = list(connected_squads or [])
+    if not final_connected:
+        try:
+            from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_available_server_squads
+
+            available = await get_available_server_squads(db)
+            if available:
+                final_connected = [available[0].squad_uuid]
+                logger.warning(
+                    '⚠️ connected_squads пустой при замене подписки, используем fallback сквад',
+                    subscription_id=subscription.id,
+                    fallback_squad=final_connected[0],
+                )
+        except Exception as error:
+            logger.error('❌ Не удалось получить fallback сквад', subscription_id=subscription.id, error=error)
+
+    new_squads = set(final_connected)

    new_autopay_enabled = subscription.autopay_enabled if autopay_enabled is None else autopay_enabled
    new_autopay_days_before = subscription.autopay_days_before if autopay_days_before is None else autopay_days_before
@@ -297,12 +358,15 @@ async def replace_subscription(
    subscription.autopay_days_before = new_autopay_days_before
    subscription.updated_at = current_time

-    await db.commit()
-    await db.refresh(subscription)
+    if commit:
+        await db.commit()
+        await db.refresh(subscription)
+    else:
+        await db.flush()

    # Очищаем старые записи об отправленных уведомлениях при замене подписки
    # (аналогично extend_subscription), чтобы новые уведомления отправлялись корректно
-    await clear_notifications(db, subscription.id)
+    await clear_notifications(db, subscription.id, commit=commit)

    if update_server_counters:
        try:
@@ -349,6 +413,7 @@ async def extend_subscription(
    traffic_limit_gb: int | None = None,
    device_limit: int | None = None,
    connected_squads: list[str] | None = None,
+    commit: bool = True,
 ) -> Subscription:
    """Продлевает подписку на указанное количество дней.

@@ -381,6 +446,7 @@ async def extend_subscription(
    was_expired = subscription.status in (
        SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
        SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
    ) or (subscription.end_date is not None and subscription.end_date <= current_time)

    if is_tariff_change:
@@ -437,6 +503,7 @@ async def extend_subscription(
    if days > 0 and subscription.status in (
        SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
        SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
    ):
        previous_status = subscription.status
        subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value
@@ -514,9 +581,17 @@ async def extend_subscription(
        logger.info('📱 Обновлен лимит устройств: →', old_devices=old_devices, device_limit=device_limit)

    if connected_squads is not None:
-        old_squads = subscription.connected_squads
-        subscription.connected_squads = connected_squads
-        logger.info('🌍 Обновлены сквады: →', old_squads=old_squads, connected_squads=connected_squads)
+        # Не перезаписываем существующие сквады пустым списком
+        if connected_squads or not subscription.connected_squads:
+            old_squads = subscription.connected_squads
+            subscription.connected_squads = connected_squads
+            logger.info('🌍 Обновлены сквады: →', old_squads=old_squads, connected_squads=connected_squads)
+        else:
+            logger.warning(
+                '⚠️ Попытка перезаписать сквады пустым списком, сохраняем текущие',
+                subscription_id=subscription.id,
+                current_squads=subscription.connected_squads,
+            )

    # Обработка daily полей при смене тарифа
    if is_tariff_change and tariff_id is not None:
@@ -559,9 +634,13 @@ async def extend_subscription(

    subscription.updated_at = current_time

-    await db.commit()
-    await db.refresh(subscription, ['tariff'])
-    await clear_notifications(db, subscription.id)
+    if commit:
+        await db.commit()
+        await db.refresh(subscription, ['tariff'])
+    else:
+        await db.flush()
+
+    await clear_notifications(db, subscription.id, commit=commit)

    logger.info('✅ Подписка продлена до', end_date=subscription.end_date)
    logger.info('📊 Новые параметры: статус=, окончание', status=subscription.status, end_date=subscription.end_date)
@@ -764,26 +843,39 @@ async def deactivate_subscription(db: AsyncSession, subscription: Subscription)


 async def reactivate_subscription(db: AsyncSession, subscription: Subscription) -> Subscription:
-    """Реактивация подписки (например, после повторной подписки на канал).
+    """Реактивация подписки (например, после повторной подписки на канал или докупки трафика).

-    Активирует только если подписка была DISABLED и ещё не истекла.
+    Активирует если подписка была DISABLED или EXPIRED и ещё не истекла по времени.
    Не логирует если реактивация не требуется.
    """
    now = datetime.now(UTC)

-    # Тихо выходим если реактивация не нужна
-    if subscription.status != SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value:
+    # Тихо выходим если реактивация не нужна (уже активна или другой статус)
+    reactivatable_statuses = {
+        SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
+    }
+    if subscription.status not in reactivatable_statuses:
        return subscription

-    if subscription.end_date and subscription.end_date <= now:
+    if not subscription.end_date or subscription.end_date <= now:
        return subscription

+    old_status = subscription.status
    subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value
    subscription.updated_at = now

    await db.commit()
    await db.refresh(subscription)

+    logger.info(
+        '✅ Подписка реактивирована',
+        subscription_id=subscription.id,
+        user_id=subscription.user_id,
+        old_status=old_status,
+    )
+
    return subscription


@@ -1114,7 +1206,8 @@ async def add_subscription_servers(
    await db.refresh(subscription)

    if paid_prices is None:
-        months_remaining = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
+        now = datetime.now(UTC)
+        days_remaining = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
        paid_prices = []

        from app.database.models import ServerSquad
@@ -1122,7 +1215,7 @@ async def add_subscription_servers(
        for server_id in server_squad_ids:
            result = await db.execute(select(ServerSquad.price_kopeks).where(ServerSquad.id == server_id))
            server_price_per_month = result.scalar() or 0
-            total_price_for_period = server_price_per_month * months_remaining
+            total_price_for_period = int(server_price_per_month * days_remaining / 30)
            paid_prices.append(total_price_for_period)

    for i, server_id in enumerate(server_squad_ids):
@@ -1145,212 +1238,6 @@ async def add_subscription_servers(
    return subscription


-async def get_server_monthly_price(db: AsyncSession, server_squad_id: int) -> int:
-    from app.database.models import ServerSquad
-
-    result = await db.execute(select(ServerSquad.price_kopeks).where(ServerSquad.id == server_squad_id))
-    return result.scalar() or 0
-
-
-async def get_servers_monthly_prices(
-    db: AsyncSession,
-    server_squad_ids: list[int],
-    *,
-    user: Optional['User'] = None,
-) -> list[int]:
-    """Получает месячные цены серверов с проверкой доступности для промогруппы пользователя."""
-    from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
-
-    from app.database.models import ServerSquad
-
-    prices = []
-
-    # Загружаем промогруппы пользователя если нужно
-    user_promo_group = None
-    user_promo_group_id = None
-    if user:
-        try:
-            # Пробуем загрузить промогруппы если ещё не загружены
-            await db.refresh(user, ['user_promo_groups', 'promo_group'])
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-        try:
-            user_promo_group = user.get_primary_promo_group()
-            user_promo_group_id = user_promo_group.id if user_promo_group else None
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning('Не удалось получить промогруппу пользователя', error=e)
-
-    for server_id in server_squad_ids:
-        # Загружаем сервер с промогруппами
-        result = await db.execute(
-            select(ServerSquad)
-            .options(selectinload(ServerSquad.allowed_promo_groups))
-            .where(ServerSquad.id == server_id)
-        )
-        server = result.scalar_one_or_none()
-
-        if not server:
-            prices.append(0)
-            continue
-
-        # Проверяем доступность сервера для промогруппы пользователя
-        is_allowed = True
-        if user_promo_group_id is not None and server.allowed_promo_groups:
-            allowed_ids = {pg.id for pg in server.allowed_promo_groups}
-            is_allowed = user_promo_group_id in allowed_ids
-
-        if server.is_available and is_allowed:
-            prices.append(server.price_kopeks)
-        else:
-            # Сервер недоступен для промогруппы пользователя
-            logger.warning(
-                '⚠️ Сервер (id=) недоступен для промогруппы пользователя (promo_group_id=), allowed_promo_groups',
-                display_name=server.display_name,
-                server_id=server_id,
-                user_promo_group_id=user_promo_group_id,
-                value=[pg.id for pg in server.allowed_promo_groups] if server.allowed_promo_groups else [],
-            )
-            prices.append(server.price_kopeks)  # Всё равно берём реальную цену
-
-    return prices
-
-
-def _get_discount_percent(
-    user: User | None,
-    promo_group: PromoGroup | None,
-    category: str,
-    *,
-    period_days: int | None = None,
-) -> int:
-    if user is not None:
-        try:
-            return user.get_promo_discount(category, period_days)
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass
-
-    if promo_group is not None:
-        return promo_group.get_discount_percent(category, period_days)
-
-    return 0
-
-
-async def calculate_subscription_total_cost(
-    db: AsyncSession,
-    period_days: int,
-    traffic_gb: int,
-    server_squad_ids: list[int],
-    devices: int,
-    *,
-    user: User | None = None,
-    promo_group: PromoGroup | None = None,
-) -> tuple[int, dict]:
-    from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES
-
-    months_in_period = calculate_months_from_days(period_days)
-
-    base_price_original = PERIOD_PRICES.get(period_days, 0)
-    period_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-        user,
-        promo_group,
-        'period',
-        period_days=period_days,
-    )
-    base_discount_total = base_price_original * period_discount_percent // 100
-    base_price = base_price_original - base_discount_total
-
-    promo_group = promo_group or (user.promo_group if user else None)
-
-    traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(traffic_gb)
-    traffic_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-        user,
-        promo_group,
-        'traffic',
-        period_days=period_days,
-    )
-    traffic_discount_per_month = traffic_price_per_month * traffic_discount_percent // 100
-    discounted_traffic_per_month = traffic_price_per_month - traffic_discount_per_month
-    total_traffic_price = discounted_traffic_per_month * months_in_period
-    total_traffic_discount = traffic_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-    servers_prices = await get_servers_monthly_prices(db, server_squad_ids, user=user)
-    servers_price_per_month = sum(servers_prices)
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-        user,
-        promo_group,
-        'servers',
-        period_days=period_days,
-    )
-    servers_discount_per_month = servers_price_per_month * servers_discount_percent // 100
-    discounted_servers_per_month = servers_price_per_month - servers_discount_per_month
-    total_servers_price = discounted_servers_per_month * months_in_period
-    total_servers_discount = servers_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-    additional_devices = max(0, devices - settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT)
-    devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-    devices_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-        user,
-        promo_group,
-        'devices',
-        period_days=period_days,
-    )
-    devices_discount_per_month = devices_price_per_month * devices_discount_percent // 100
-    discounted_devices_per_month = devices_price_per_month - devices_discount_per_month
-    total_devices_price = discounted_devices_per_month * months_in_period
-    total_devices_discount = devices_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-    total_cost = base_price + total_traffic_price + total_servers_price + total_devices_price
-
-    details = {
-        'base_price': base_price,
-        'base_price_original': base_price_original,
-        'base_discount_percent': period_discount_percent,
-        'base_discount_total': base_discount_total,
-        'traffic_price_per_month': traffic_price_per_month,
-        'traffic_discount_percent': traffic_discount_percent,
-        'traffic_discount_total': total_traffic_discount,
-        'total_traffic_price': total_traffic_price,
-        'servers_price_per_month': servers_price_per_month,
-        'servers_discount_percent': servers_discount_percent,
-        'servers_discount_total': total_servers_discount,
-        'total_servers_price': total_servers_price,
-        'devices_price_per_month': devices_price_per_month,
-        'devices_discount_percent': devices_discount_percent,
-        'devices_discount_total': total_devices_discount,
-        'total_devices_price': total_devices_price,
-        'months_in_period': months_in_period,
-        'servers_individual_prices': [
-            (price - (price * servers_discount_percent // 100)) * months_in_period for price in servers_prices
-        ],
-    }
-
-    logger.debug(
-        '📊 Расчет стоимости подписки на дней ( мес)', period_days=period_days, months_in_period=months_in_period
-    )
-    logger.debug('Базовый период: ₽', base_price=base_price / 100)
-    if total_traffic_price > 0:
-        message = f'   Трафик: {traffic_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_traffic_price / 100}₽'
-        if total_traffic_discount > 0:
-            message += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_percent}%: -{total_traffic_discount / 100}₽)'
-        logger.debug(message)
-    if total_servers_price > 0:
-        message = (
-            f'   Серверы: {servers_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_servers_price / 100}₽'
-        )
-        if total_servers_discount > 0:
-            message += f' (скидка {servers_discount_percent}%: -{total_servers_discount / 100}₽)'
-        logger.debug(message)
-    if total_devices_price > 0:
-        message = (
-            f'   Устройства: {devices_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_devices_price / 100}₽'
-        )
-        if total_devices_discount > 0:
-            message += f' (скидка {devices_discount_percent}%: -{total_devices_discount / 100}₽)'
-        logger.debug(message)
-    logger.debug('ИТОГО: ₽', total_cost=total_cost / 100)
-
-    return total_cost, details
-
-
 async def get_subscription_server_ids(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int) -> list[int]:
    result = await db.execute(
        select(SubscriptionServer.server_squad_id).where(SubscriptionServer.subscription_id == subscription_id)
@@ -1358,32 +1245,6 @@ async def get_subscription_server_ids(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int) ->
    return [row[0] for row in result.fetchall()]


-async def get_subscription_servers(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int) -> list[dict]:
-    from app.database.models import ServerSquad
-
-    result = await db.execute(
-        select(SubscriptionServer, ServerSquad)
-        .join(ServerSquad, SubscriptionServer.server_squad_id == ServerSquad.id)
-        .where(SubscriptionServer.subscription_id == subscription_id)
-    )
-
-    servers_info = []
-    for sub_server, server_squad in result.fetchall():
-        servers_info.append(
-            {
-                'server_id': server_squad.id,
-                'squad_uuid': server_squad.squad_uuid,
-                'display_name': server_squad.display_name,
-                'country_code': server_squad.country_code,
-                'paid_price_kopeks': sub_server.paid_price_kopeks,
-                'connected_at': sub_server.connected_at,
-                'is_available': server_squad.is_available,
-            }
-        )
-
-    return servers_info
-
-
 async def remove_subscription_servers(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int, server_squad_ids: list[int]) -> bool:
    try:
        from sqlalchemy import delete
@@ -1407,229 +1268,6 @@ async def remove_subscription_servers(db: AsyncSession, subscription_id: int, se
        return False


-async def get_subscription_renewal_cost(
-    db: AsyncSession,
-    subscription_id: int,
-    period_days: int,
-    *,
-    user: User | None = None,
-    promo_group: PromoGroup | None = None,
-) -> int:
-    try:
-        from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES
-
-        months_in_period = calculate_months_from_days(period_days)
-
-        base_price = PERIOD_PRICES.get(period_days, 0)
-
-        result = await db.execute(
-            select(Subscription)
-            .options(
-                selectinload(Subscription.user)
-                .selectinload(User.user_promo_groups)
-                .selectinload(UserPromoGroup.promo_group),
-            )
-            .where(Subscription.id == subscription_id)
-        )
-        subscription = result.scalar_one_or_none()
-        if not subscription:
-            return base_price
-
-        if user is None:
-            user = subscription.user
-        promo_group = promo_group or (user.promo_group if user else None)
-
-        servers_info = await get_subscription_servers(db, subscription_id)
-        servers_price_per_month = 0
-        for server_info in servers_info:
-            from app.database.models import ServerSquad
-
-            result = await db.execute(
-                select(ServerSquad.price_kopeks).where(ServerSquad.id == server_info['server_id'])
-            )
-            current_server_price = result.scalar() or 0
-            servers_price_per_month += current_server_price
-
-        servers_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-            user,
-            promo_group,
-            'servers',
-            period_days=period_days,
-        )
-        servers_discount_per_month = servers_price_per_month * servers_discount_percent // 100
-        discounted_servers_per_month = servers_price_per_month - servers_discount_per_month
-        total_servers_cost = discounted_servers_per_month * months_in_period
-        total_servers_discount = servers_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-        # В режиме fixed_with_topup при продлении используем фиксированный лимит
-        purchased_traffic = subscription.purchased_traffic_gb or 0
-        if settings.is_traffic_fixed():
-            traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(settings.get_fixed_traffic_limit())
-        # Separate base traffic from purchased to avoid wrong tier lookup
-        elif purchased_traffic > 0:
-            base_traffic_gb = (subscription.traffic_limit_gb or 0) - purchased_traffic
-            if base_traffic_gb <= 0:
-                logger.warning(
-                    'Purchased traffic >= total limit, pricing purchased portion only',
-                    subscription_id=subscription.id,
-                    traffic_limit_gb=subscription.traffic_limit_gb,
-                    purchased_traffic_gb=purchased_traffic,
-                )
-                traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(purchased_traffic)
-            else:
-                traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(base_traffic_gb) + settings.get_traffic_price(
-                    purchased_traffic
-                )
-        else:
-            traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(subscription.traffic_limit_gb)
-        traffic_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-            user,
-            promo_group,
-            'traffic',
-            period_days=period_days,
-        )
-        traffic_discount_per_month = traffic_price_per_month * traffic_discount_percent // 100
-        discounted_traffic_per_month = traffic_price_per_month - traffic_discount_per_month
-        total_traffic_cost = discounted_traffic_per_month * months_in_period
-        total_traffic_discount = traffic_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-        additional_devices = max(0, subscription.device_limit - settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT)
-        devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-        devices_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-            user,
-            promo_group,
-            'devices',
-            period_days=period_days,
-        )
-        devices_discount_per_month = devices_price_per_month * devices_discount_percent // 100
-        discounted_devices_per_month = devices_price_per_month - devices_discount_per_month
-        total_devices_cost = discounted_devices_per_month * months_in_period
-        total_devices_discount = devices_discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-        total_cost = base_price + total_servers_cost + total_traffic_cost + total_devices_cost
-
-        logger.info(
-            '💰 Расчет продления подписки на дней ( мес)',
-            subscription_id=subscription_id,
-            period_days=period_days,
-            months_in_period=months_in_period,
-        )
-        logger.info('📅 Период: ₽', base_price=base_price / 100)
-        if total_servers_cost > 0:
-            message = f'   🌍 Серверы: {servers_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_servers_cost / 100}₽'
-            if total_servers_discount > 0:
-                message += f' (скидка {servers_discount_percent}%: -{total_servers_discount / 100}₽)'
-            logger.info(message)
-        if total_traffic_cost > 0:
-            message = (
-                f'   📊 Трафик: {traffic_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_traffic_cost / 100}₽'
-            )
-            if total_traffic_discount > 0:
-                message += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_percent}%: -{total_traffic_discount / 100}₽)'
-            logger.info(message)
-        if total_devices_cost > 0:
-            message = f'   📱 Устройства: {devices_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_in_period} = {total_devices_cost / 100}₽'
-            if total_devices_discount > 0:
-                message += f' (скидка {devices_discount_percent}%: -{total_devices_discount / 100}₽)'
-            logger.info(message)
-        logger.info('💎 ИТОГО: ₽', total_cost=total_cost / 100)
-
-        return total_cost
-
-    except Exception as e:
-        logger.error('Ошибка расчета стоимости продления', error=e)
-        from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES
-
-        return PERIOD_PRICES.get(period_days, 0)
-
-
-async def calculate_addon_cost_for_remaining_period(
-    db: AsyncSession,
-    subscription: Subscription,
-    additional_traffic_gb: int = 0,
-    additional_devices: int = 0,
-    additional_server_ids: list[int] = None,
-    *,
-    user: User | None = None,
-    promo_group: PromoGroup | None = None,
-) -> int:
-    if additional_server_ids is None:
-        additional_server_ids = []
-
-    months_to_pay = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
-    period_hint_days = months_to_pay * 30 if months_to_pay > 0 else None
-
-    total_cost = 0
-
-    if user is None:
-        user = getattr(subscription, 'user', None)
-    promo_group = promo_group or (user.promo_group if user else None)
-
-    if additional_traffic_gb > 0:
-        traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(additional_traffic_gb)
-        traffic_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-            user,
-            promo_group,
-            'traffic',
-            period_days=period_hint_days,
-        )
-        traffic_discount_per_month = traffic_price_per_month * traffic_discount_percent // 100
-        discounted_traffic_per_month = traffic_price_per_month - traffic_discount_per_month
-        traffic_total_cost = discounted_traffic_per_month * months_to_pay
-        total_cost += traffic_total_cost
-        message = f'Трафик +{additional_traffic_gb}ГБ: {traffic_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_to_pay} = {traffic_total_cost / 100}₽'
-        if traffic_discount_per_month > 0:
-            message += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_percent}%: -{traffic_discount_per_month * months_to_pay / 100}₽)'
-        logger.info(message)
-
-    if additional_devices > 0:
-        devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-        devices_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-            user,
-            promo_group,
-            'devices',
-            period_days=period_hint_days,
-        )
-        devices_discount_per_month = devices_price_per_month * devices_discount_percent // 100
-        discounted_devices_per_month = devices_price_per_month - devices_discount_per_month
-        devices_total_cost = discounted_devices_per_month * months_to_pay
-        total_cost += devices_total_cost
-        message = f'Устройства +{additional_devices}: {devices_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_to_pay} = {devices_total_cost / 100}₽'
-        if devices_discount_per_month > 0:
-            message += f' (скидка {devices_discount_percent}%: -{devices_discount_per_month * months_to_pay / 100}₽)'
-        logger.info(message)
-
-    if additional_server_ids:
-        from app.database.models import ServerSquad
-
-        for server_id in additional_server_ids:
-            result = await db.execute(
-                select(ServerSquad.price_kopeks, ServerSquad.display_name).where(ServerSquad.id == server_id)
-            )
-            server_data = result.first()
-            if server_data:
-                server_price_per_month, server_name = server_data
-                servers_discount_percent = _get_discount_percent(
-                    user,
-                    promo_group,
-                    'servers',
-                    period_days=period_hint_days,
-                )
-                server_discount_per_month = server_price_per_month * servers_discount_percent // 100
-                discounted_server_per_month = server_price_per_month - server_discount_per_month
-                server_total_cost = discounted_server_per_month * months_to_pay
-                total_cost += server_total_cost
-                message = f'Сервер {server_name}: {server_price_per_month / 100}₽/мес × {months_to_pay} = {server_total_cost / 100}₽'
-                if server_discount_per_month > 0:
-                    message += (
-                        f' (скидка {servers_discount_percent}%: -{server_discount_per_month * months_to_pay / 100}₽)'
-                    )
-                logger.info(message)
-
-    logger.info('💰 Итого доплата за мес: ₽', months_to_pay=months_to_pay, total_cost=total_cost / 100)
-    return total_cost
-
-
 async def expire_subscription(db: AsyncSession, subscription: Subscription) -> Subscription:
    subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value
    subscription.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
@@ -2097,8 +1735,9 @@ async def get_disabled_daily_subscriptions_for_resume(
                # Не возобновляем подписки, приостановленные пользователем вручную
                # is_(False) не ловит NULL, поэтому добавляем OR is_(None)
                (Subscription.is_daily_paused.is_(False) | Subscription.is_daily_paused.is_(None)),
-                # Баланс пользователя >= суточной цены тарифа
-                User.balance_kopeks >= Tariff.daily_price_kopeks,
+                # Баланс пользователя > 0 (permissive pre-filter;
+                # actual discounted price check happens in _process_single_charge)
+                User.balance_kopeks > 0,
            )
        )
    )
@@ -2143,8 +1782,9 @@ async def get_expired_daily_subscriptions_for_recovery(db: AsyncSession) -> list
                Subscription.is_trial.is_(False),
                # Только недавно экспайренные
                Subscription.updated_at >= recovery_threshold,
-                # Баланс достаточен для списания
-                User.balance_kopeks >= Tariff.daily_price_kopeks,
+                # Баланс > 0 (permissive pre-filter;
+                # actual discounted price check happens in _process_single_charge)
+                User.balance_kopeks > 0,
            )
        )
    )
@@ -2194,8 +1834,12 @@ async def resume_daily_subscription(

    subscription.is_daily_paused = False

-    # Восстанавливаем статус ACTIVE если подписка была DISABLED/EXPIRED
-    if subscription.status in (SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value, SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value):
+    # Восстанавливаем статус ACTIVE если подписка была DISABLED/EXPIRED/LIMITED
+    if subscription.status in (
+        SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
+        SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
+    ):
        previous_status = subscription.status
        subscription.status = SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value
        # Обновляем время последнего списания для корректного расчёта следующего
@@ -61,16 +61,17 @@ async def get_conversion_statistics(db: AsyncSession) -> dict:
    total_conversions = total_conversions_result.scalar() or 0

    # Подсчитываем пользователей с платными подписками
-    users_with_paid_result = await db.execute(select(func.count(User.id)).where(User.has_had_paid_subscription == True))
+    users_with_paid_result = await db.execute(
+        select(func.count(User.id)).where(User.has_had_paid_subscription.is_(True))
+    )
    users_with_paid = users_with_paid_result.scalar() or 0

    # Подсчитываем всех пользователей с подписками (использовавших триал)
-    # Считаем что все новые пользователи начинают с триала
    total_users_with_subscriptions_result = await db.execute(select(func.count(func.distinct(Subscription.user_id))))
    total_users_with_subscriptions = total_users_with_subscriptions_result.scalar() or 0

    # Расчёт конверсии: (оплатившие) / (всего с подписками) * 100
-    # Это показывает какой % пользователей, получивших подписку, в итоге оплатили
+    # Знаменатель = все юзеры с подписками (включая уже конвертированных)
    if total_users_with_subscriptions > 0:
        conversion_rate = round((users_with_paid / total_users_with_subscriptions) * 100, 1)
    else:
@@ -185,6 +185,8 @@ async def create_tariff(
    traffic_price_per_gb_kopeks: int = 0,
    min_traffic_gb: int = 1,
    max_traffic_gb: int = 1000,
+    # Видимость в разделе подарков
+    show_in_gift: bool = True,
    # Режим сброса трафика
    traffic_reset_mode: str | None = None,  # DAY, WEEK, MONTH, NO_RESET, None = глобальная настройка
    # Внешний сквад RemnaWave
@@ -223,6 +225,8 @@ async def create_tariff(
        traffic_price_per_gb_kopeks=max(0, traffic_price_per_gb_kopeks),
        min_traffic_gb=max(1, min_traffic_gb),
        max_traffic_gb=max(1, max_traffic_gb),
+        # Видимость в разделе подарков
+        show_in_gift=show_in_gift,
        # Режим сброса трафика
        traffic_reset_mode=traffic_reset_mode,
        # Внешний сквад
@@ -290,6 +294,8 @@ async def update_tariff(
    traffic_price_per_gb_kopeks: int | None = None,
    min_traffic_gb: int | None = None,
    max_traffic_gb: int | None = None,
+    # Видимость в разделе подарков
+    show_in_gift: bool | None = None,
    # Режим сброса трафика
    traffic_reset_mode: str | None = ...,  # ... = не передан, None = сбросить к глобальной настройке
    # Внешний сквад RemnaWave
@@ -354,6 +360,9 @@ async def update_tariff(
        tariff.min_traffic_gb = max(1, min_traffic_gb)
    if max_traffic_gb is not None:
        tariff.max_traffic_gb = max(1, max_traffic_gb)
+    # Видимость в разделе подарков
+    if show_in_gift is not None:
+        tariff.show_in_gift = show_in_gift
    # Режим сброса трафика
    if traffic_reset_mode is not ...:
        tariff.traffic_reset_mode = traffic_reset_mode
@@ -410,6 +410,28 @@ async def update_user(db: AsyncSession, user: User, **kwargs) -> User:
    return user


+async def lock_user_for_update(db: AsyncSession, user: User) -> User:
+    """Lock user row with SELECT FOR UPDATE to prevent concurrent balance modifications.
+
+    Returns the refreshed user object with current DB values.
+    Must be called within an active transaction before modifying balance_kopeks.
+    Eagerly loads key relationships to avoid MissingGreenlet in async context.
+    """
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(User)
+        .where(User.id == user.id)
+        .options(
+            selectinload(User.subscription),
+            selectinload(User.user_promo_groups).selectinload(UserPromoGroup.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.referrer),
+        )
+        .with_for_update()
+        .execution_options(populate_existing=True)
+    )
+    return result.scalar_one()
+
+
 async def add_user_balance(
    db: AsyncSession,
    user: User,
@@ -421,6 +443,22 @@ async def add_user_balance(
    payment_method: PaymentMethod | None = None,
 ) -> bool:
    try:
+        # Lock the user row to prevent concurrent balance race conditions
+        # Eagerly load key relationships to avoid MissingGreenlet in async context
+        locked_result = await db.execute(
+            select(User)
+            .where(User.id == user.id)
+            .options(
+                selectinload(User.subscription),
+                selectinload(User.user_promo_groups).selectinload(UserPromoGroup.promo_group),
+                selectinload(User.promo_group),
+                selectinload(User.referrer),
+            )
+            .with_for_update()
+            .execution_options(populate_existing=True)
+        )
+        user = locked_result.scalar_one()
+
        old_balance = user.balance_kopeks
        user.balance_kopeks += amount_kopeks
        user.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
@@ -490,6 +528,27 @@ async def add_user_balance_by_id(
        return False


+async def lock_user_for_pricing(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int) -> User:
+    """Lock user row with FOR UPDATE and return refreshed instance.
+
+    Call BEFORE computing prices that depend on promo offer state
+    to prevent TOCTOU race conditions where two concurrent requests
+    both read the same promo offer discount and charge a discounted price.
+    """
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(User)
+        .where(User.id == user_id)
+        .options(
+            selectinload(User.user_promo_groups).selectinload(UserPromoGroup.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.subscription).selectinload(Subscription.tariff),
+        )
+        .with_for_update()
+        .execution_options(populate_existing=True)
+    )
+    return result.scalar_one()
+
+
 async def subtract_user_balance(
    db: AsyncSession,
    user: User,
@@ -498,19 +557,36 @@ async def subtract_user_balance(
    create_transaction: bool = False,
    payment_method: PaymentMethod | None = None,
    *,
+    transaction_type: TransactionType = TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL,
    consume_promo_offer: bool = False,
    mark_as_paid_subscription: bool = False,
+    commit: bool = True,
 ) -> bool:
-    user_id_display = user.telegram_id or user.email or f'#{user.id}'
-    logger.info('💸 ОТЛАДКА subtract_user_balance:')
-    logger.info('👤 User ID: (ID: )', user_id=user.id, user_id_display=user_id_display)
-    logger.info('💰 Баланс до списания: копеек', balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks)
-    logger.info('💸 Сумма к списанию: копеек', amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks)
-    logger.info('📝 Описание', description=description)
+    if amount_kopeks < 0:
+        logger.error('subtract_user_balance called with negative amount', amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks, user_id=user.id)
+        return False
+
+    logger.debug(
+        'subtract_user_balance called',
+        user_id=user.id,
+        balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        description=description,
+    )

    # Lock the user row to prevent concurrent balance race conditions
+    # Eagerly load key relationships to avoid MissingGreenlet in async context
    locked_result = await db.execute(
-        select(User).where(User.id == user.id).with_for_update().execution_options(populate_existing=True)
+        select(User)
+        .where(User.id == user.id)
+        .options(
+            selectinload(User.subscription),
+            selectinload(User.user_promo_groups).selectinload(UserPromoGroup.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.promo_group),
+            selectinload(User.referrer),
+        )
+        .with_for_update()
+        .execution_options(populate_existing=True)
    )
    user = locked_result.scalar_one()

@@ -571,20 +647,22 @@ async def subtract_user_balance(
                create_transaction as create_trans,
            )

-            # create_trans commits the session, atomically persisting
-            # both the balance change and the transaction record
            await create_trans(
                db=db,
                user_id=user.id,
-                type=TransactionType.WITHDRAWAL,
+                type=transaction_type,
                amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
                description=description,
                payment_method=payment_method,
+                commit=commit,
            )
-        else:
+        elif commit:
            await db.commit()
+        else:
+            await db.flush()

-        await db.refresh(user)
+        if commit:
+            await db.refresh(user)

        if consume_promo_offer and log_context:
            try:
@@ -597,26 +675,30 @@ async def subtract_user_balance(
                    percent=log_context.get('percent'),
                    effect_type=log_context.get('effect_type'),
                    details=log_context.get('details'),
+                    commit=commit,
                )
            except Exception as log_error:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
                logger.warning(
                    'Failed to record promo offer consumption log for user', user_id=user.id, log_error=log_error
                )
-                try:
-                    await db.rollback()
-                except Exception as rollback_error:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
-                    logger.warning(
-                        'Failed to rollback session after promo offer consumption log failure',
-                        rollback_error=rollback_error,
-                    )
+                if commit:
+                    try:
+                        await db.rollback()
+                    except Exception as rollback_error:  # pragma: no cover - defensive logging
+                        logger.warning(
+                            'Failed to rollback session after promo offer consumption log failure',
+                            rollback_error=rollback_error,
+                        )

        logger.info('✅ Средства списаны: →', old_balance=old_balance, balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks)
        return True

    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('❌ ОШИБКА СПИСАНИЯ', error=e)
-        await db.rollback()
-        return False
+        if commit:
+            await db.rollback()
+            return False
+        raise


 async def cleanup_expired_promo_offer_discounts(db: AsyncSession) -> int:
@@ -1130,8 +1212,11 @@ async def create_user_by_email(


 async def get_user_by_email(db: AsyncSession, email: str) -> User | None:
-    """Get user by email address."""
-    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(User.email == email))
+    """Get user by email address (case-insensitive)."""
+    if not email or not email.strip():
+        return None
+    email_lower = email.strip().lower()
+    result = await db.execute(select(User).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower))
    return result.scalar_one_or_none()


@@ -1147,7 +1232,10 @@ async def is_email_taken(db: AsyncSession, email: str, exclude_user_id: int | No
    Returns:
        True if email is taken, False otherwise
    """
-    query = select(User.id).where(User.email == email)
+    if not email or not email.strip():
+        return False
+    email_lower = email.strip().lower()
+    query = select(User.id).where(func.lower(User.email) == email_lower)
    if exclude_user_id:
        query = query.where(User.id != exclude_user_id)
    result = await db.execute(query)
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ async def _sync_user_primary_promo_group(

    except Exception as error:
        logger.error('Ошибка синхронизации primary промогруппы пользователя', user_id=user_id, error=error)
+        raise


 async def sync_user_primary_promo_group(
@@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ async def get_primary_user_promo_group(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int) -> PromoG
            return None

        # Первая в списке имеет максимальный приоритет (список уже отсортирован)
-        return user_promo_groups[0].promo_group if user_promo_groups[0].promo_group else None
+        return user_promo_groups[0].promo_group or None

    except Exception as error:
        logger.error('Ошибка получения primary промогруппы пользователя', user_id=user_id, error=error)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ def _aware(dt: datetime | None) -> datetime | None:
    return dt


-from enum import Enum
+from enum import Enum, StrEnum

 from sqlalchemy import (
    JSON,
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ class SubscriptionStatus(Enum):
    ACTIVE = 'active'
    EXPIRED = 'expired'
    DISABLED = 'disabled'
+    LIMITED = 'limited'
    PENDING = 'pending'


@@ -157,6 +158,7 @@ class PaymentMethod(Enum):
    CLOUDPAYMENTS = 'cloudpayments'
    FREEKASSA = 'freekassa'
    KASSA_AI = 'kassa_ai'
+    RIOPAY = 'riopay'
    MANUAL = 'manual'
    BALANCE = 'balance'

@@ -238,6 +240,38 @@ class YooKassaPayment(Base):
        return f'<YooKassaPayment(id={self.id}, yookassa_id={self.yookassa_payment_id}, amount={self.amount_rubles}₽, status={self.status})>'


+class SavedPaymentMethod(Base):
+    __tablename__ = 'saved_payment_methods'
+    __table_args__ = (Index('ix_saved_payment_methods_user_active', 'user_id', 'is_active'),)
+
+    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
+    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('users.id'), nullable=False, index=True)
+
+    # YooKassa payment_method.id — ключ для рекуррентных списаний
+    yookassa_payment_method_id = Column(String(255), unique=True, nullable=False, index=True)
+
+    # Тип метода: bank_card, yoo_money, sberbank, tinkoff_bank, sbp, mir_pay
+    method_type = Column(String(50), nullable=False, default='bank_card')
+
+    # Отображаемые данные карты (маскированные)
+    card_first6 = Column(String(6), nullable=True)
+    card_last4 = Column(String(4), nullable=True)
+    card_type = Column(String(50), nullable=True)  # Visa, MasterCard, Mir
+    card_expiry_month = Column(String(2), nullable=True)
+    card_expiry_year = Column(String(4), nullable=True)
+    title = Column(String(255), nullable=True)  # "Bank card *4444"
+
+    is_active = Column(Boolean, default=True)
+
+    created_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), nullable=False, server_default=func.now())
+    updated_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), nullable=False, server_default=func.now(), onupdate=func.now())
+
+    user = relationship('User', backref='saved_payment_methods')
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<SavedPaymentMethod(id={self.id}, user_id={self.user_id}, type={self.method_type}, last4={self.card_last4})>'
+
+
 class CryptoBotPayment(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'cryptobot_payments'

@@ -716,6 +750,68 @@ class KassaAiPayment(Base):
        return f'<KassaAiPayment(id={self.id}, order_id={self.order_id}, amount={self.amount_rubles}₽, status={self.status})>'


+class RioPayPayment(Base):
+    """Платежи через RioPay (api.riopay.online)."""
+
+    __tablename__ = 'riopay_payments'
+
+    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
+    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('users.id', ondelete='SET NULL'), nullable=True, index=True)
+
+    # Идентификаторы
+    order_id = Column(String(64), unique=True, nullable=False, index=True)  # Наш internal ID
+    riopay_order_id = Column(String(64), unique=True, nullable=True, index=True)  # UUID от RioPay
+
+    # Суммы
+    amount_kopeks = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
+    currency = Column(String(10), nullable=False, default='RUB')
+    description = Column(Text, nullable=True)
+
+    # Статусы
+    status = Column(String(32), nullable=False, default='pending')  # pending, success, failed, expired, canceled
+    is_paid = Column(Boolean, default=False)
+
+    # Данные платежа
+    payment_url = Column(Text, nullable=True)
+    payment_method = Column(String(32), nullable=True)  # CARD, SBP
+
+    # Метаданные
+    metadata_json = Column(JSON, nullable=True)
+    callback_payload = Column(JSON, nullable=True)
+
+    # Временные метки
+    paid_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), nullable=True)
+    expires_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), nullable=True)
+    created_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), default=func.now())
+    updated_at = Column(AwareDateTime(), default=func.now(), onupdate=func.now())
+
+    # Связь с транзакцией
+    transaction_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('transactions.id'), nullable=True)
+
+    # Relationships
+    user = relationship('User', backref='riopay_payments')
+    transaction = relationship('Transaction', backref='riopay_payment')
+
+    @property
+    def amount_rubles(self) -> float:
+        return self.amount_kopeks / 100
+
+    @property
+    def is_pending(self) -> bool:
+        return self.status == 'pending'
+
+    @property
+    def is_success(self) -> bool:
+        return self.status == 'success' and self.is_paid
+
+    @property
+    def is_failed(self) -> bool:
+        return self.status in ['failed', 'expired', 'canceled']
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:  # pragma: no cover - debug helper
+        return f'<RioPayPayment(id={self.id}, order_id={self.order_id}, amount={self.amount_rubles}₽, status={self.status})>'
+
+
 class PromoGroup(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'promo_groups'

@@ -879,6 +975,9 @@ class Tariff(Base):
    min_traffic_gb = Column(Integer, default=1, nullable=False)  # Минимальный трафик в ГБ
    max_traffic_gb = Column(Integer, default=1000, nullable=False)  # Максимальный трафик в ГБ

+    # Видимость в разделе подарков
+    show_in_gift = Column(Boolean, default=True, server_default='true', nullable=False)
+
    # Режим сброса трафика: DAY, WEEK, MONTH, NO_RESET (по умолчанию берётся из конфига)
    traffic_reset_mode = Column(String(20), nullable=True, default=None)  # None = использовать глобальную настройку

@@ -1049,7 +1148,9 @@ class User(Base):
    discord_id = Column(String(255), unique=True, nullable=True, index=True)
    vk_id = Column(BigInteger, unique=True, nullable=True, index=True)
    broadcasts = relationship('BroadcastHistory', back_populates='admin')
-    referrals = relationship('User', backref='referrer', remote_side=[id], foreign_keys='User.referred_by_id')
+    referrals = relationship(
+        'User', backref='referrer', remote_side=[id], foreign_keys='User.referred_by_id', post_update=True
+    )
    subscription = relationship('Subscription', back_populates='user', uselist=False)
    transactions = relationship('Transaction', back_populates='user')
    referral_earnings = relationship('ReferralEarning', foreign_keys='ReferralEarning.user_id', back_populates='user')
@@ -1124,10 +1225,10 @@ class User(Base):

    def get_primary_promo_group(self):
        """Возвращает промогруппу с максимальным приоритетом."""
-        if not self.user_promo_groups:
-            return getattr(self, 'promo_group', None)
-
        try:
+            if not self.user_promo_groups:
+                return getattr(self, 'promo_group', None)
+
            # Сортируем по приоритету группы (убывание), затем по ID группы
            # Используем getattr для защиты от ленивой загрузки
            sorted_groups = sorted(
@@ -1139,7 +1240,7 @@ class User(Base):
            if sorted_groups and sorted_groups[0].promo_group:
                return sorted_groups[0].promo_group
        except Exception:
-            # Если возникла ошибка (например, ленивая загрузка), fallback на старую связь
+            # Если возникла ошибка (например, ленивая загрузка в async), fallback на старую связь
            pass

        # Fallback на старую связь если новая пустая или возникла ошибка
@@ -1250,6 +1351,9 @@ class Subscription(Base):
        if self.status == SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value:
            return 'disabled'

+        if self.status == SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value:
+            return 'limited'
+
        if self.status == SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value:
            if end is None or end <= current_time:
                return 'expired'
@@ -1274,6 +1378,8 @@ class Subscription(Base):
            return '🟢 Активна'
        if actual_status == 'disabled':
            return '⚫ Отключена'
+        if actual_status == 'limited':
+            return '⚠️ Трафик исчерпан'
        if actual_status == 'trial':
            return '🎯 Тестовая'

@@ -1291,6 +1397,8 @@ class Subscription(Base):
            return '💎'
        if actual_status == 'disabled':
            return '⚫'
+        if actual_status == 'limited':
+            return '⚠️'
        if actual_status == 'trial':
            return '🎁'

@@ -1339,7 +1447,7 @@ class Subscription(Base):
        else:
            self.end_date = datetime.now(UTC) + timedelta(days=days)

-        if self.status == SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value:
+        if self.status in (SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value, SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value):
            self.status = SubscriptionStatus.ACTIVE.value

    def add_traffic(self, gb: int):
@@ -3061,7 +3169,7 @@ class LandingPage(Base):
        return f"<LandingPage slug='{self.slug}' active={self.is_active}>"


-class GuestPurchaseStatus(str, Enum):
+class GuestPurchaseStatus(StrEnum):
    PENDING = 'pending'
    PAID = 'paid'
    DELIVERED = 'delivered'
@@ -280,12 +280,6 @@ class RemnaWaveAPI:
            'X-Real-IP': '127.0.0.1',
        }

-        # Caddy авторизация — добавляется поверх основной
-        if self.caddy_token:
-            # Caddy Security: готовый base64 токен используется как есть
-            headers['Authorization'] = f'Basic {self.caddy_token}'
-            logger.debug('Используем Caddy Basic Auth')
-
        # Основная авторизация RemnaWave API
        if self.auth_type == 'basic' and self.username and self.password:
            credentials = f'{self.username}:{self.password}'
@@ -293,16 +287,16 @@ class RemnaWaveAPI:
            headers['X-Api-Key'] = f'Basic {encoded_credentials}'
            logger.debug('Используем Basic Auth в X-Api-Key заголовке')
        elif self.auth_type == 'caddy':
-            # Для caddy auth_type основная авторизация уже в Authorization header
-            # Но API ключ всё равно нужен для RemnaWave
+            # Caddy Security: caddy_token → X-Api-Key, api_key → Authorization: Bearer
            if self.api_key:
-                headers['X-Api-Key'] = self.api_key
-                logger.debug('Используем API ключ для RemnaWave + Caddy авторизацию')
+                headers['Authorization'] = f'Bearer {self.api_key}'
+            if self.caddy_token:
+                headers['X-Api-Key'] = self.caddy_token
+            logger.debug('Используем Caddy авторизацию')
        else:
            # api_key или bearer — стандартный режим
            headers['X-Api-Key'] = self.api_key
-            if not self.caddy_token:
-                headers['Authorization'] = f'Bearer {self.api_key}'
+            headers['Authorization'] = f'Bearer {self.api_key}'
            logger.debug('Используем API ключ в X-Api-Key заголовке')

        return headers
@@ -400,7 +394,12 @@ class RemnaWaveAPI:

                    if response.status >= 400:
                        error_message = response_data.get('message', f'HTTP {response.status}')
-                        log = logger.warning if response.status in (502, 503, 504) else logger.error
+                        # Downgrade known-harmless 400s to warning (caller handles them as success)
+                        error_lower = str(error_message).lower()
+                        is_harmless = response.status == 400 and (
+                            'already enabled' in error_lower or 'already disabled' in error_lower
+                        )
+                        log = logger.warning if response.status in (502, 503, 504) or is_harmless else logger.error
                        log('API Error %s: %s', response.status, error_message)
                        log('Response: %s', response_text[:500])
                        raise RemnaWaveAPIError(error_message, response.status, response_data)
@@ -569,13 +568,12 @@ class RemnaWaveAPI:
        if external_squad_uuid is not ...:
            data['externalSquadUuid'] = external_squad_uuid

-        logger.info(
-            'PATCH /api/users payload',
-            uuid=uuid,
-            hwidDeviceLimit=data.get('hwidDeviceLimit'),
-            status=data.get('status'),
-        )
-        response = await self._make_request('PATCH', '/api/users', data)
+        try:
+            response = await self._make_request('PATCH', '/api/users', data)
+        except Exception:
+            # Логируем полный payload при ошибке для диагностики A039
+            logger.error('PATCH /api/users FAILED — full payload', payload=data)
+            raise
        user = self._parse_user(response['response'])
        logger.info(
            'PATCH /api/users response',
@@ -72,18 +72,21 @@ class TributeService:
            status = None
            amount_kopeks = 0
            telegram_user_id = None
+            trb_user_id = None

            payment_id = webhook_data.get('id') or webhook_data.get('payment_id')
            status = webhook_data.get('status')
            amount_kopeks = webhook_data.get('amount', 0)
-            telegram_user_id = webhook_data.get('telegram_user_id') or webhook_data.get('user_id')
+            telegram_user_id = webhook_data.get('telegram_user_id')
+            trb_user_id = webhook_data.get('trb_user_id')

            if not payment_id and 'payload' in webhook_data:
                data = webhook_data['payload']
                payment_id = data.get('id') or data.get('payment_id')
                status = data.get('status')
                amount_kopeks = data.get('amount', 0)
-                telegram_user_id = data.get('telegram_user_id') or data.get('user_id')
+                telegram_user_id = data.get('telegram_user_id')
+                trb_user_id = data.get('trb_user_id')

            if not payment_id and 'name' in webhook_data:
                event_name = webhook_data.get('name')
@@ -91,6 +94,7 @@ class TributeService:
                payment_id = str(data.get('donation_request_id'))
                amount_kopeks = data.get('amount', 0)
                telegram_user_id = data.get('telegram_user_id')
+                trb_user_id = data.get('trb_user_id')

                if event_name in ('new_donation', 'recurrent_donation'):
                    status = 'paid'
@@ -100,15 +104,19 @@ class TributeService:
                    status = 'unknown'

            logger.info(
-                '📝 Извлеченные данные: payment_id=, status=, amount_kopeks=, user_id',
+                '📝 Извлеченные данные: payment_id=, status=, amount_kopeks=, telegram_user_id=, trb_user_id=',
                payment_id=payment_id,
                status=status,
                amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
                telegram_user_id=telegram_user_id,
+                trb_user_id=trb_user_id,
            )

            if not telegram_user_id:
-                logger.error('❌ Не найден telegram_user_id в webhook данных')
+                logger.error(
+                    '❌ Не найден telegram_user_id в webhook данных',
+                    trb_user_id=trb_user_id,
+                )
                logger.error(
                    '🔍 Полные данные для отладки', dumps=json.dumps(webhook_data, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
                )
@@ -124,6 +132,7 @@ class TributeService:
                'event_type': 'payment',
                'payment_id': payment_id or f'tribute_{telegram_user_id}_{amount_kopeks}',
                'user_id': telegram_user_id,
+                'trb_user_id': trb_user_id,
                'amount_kopeks': int(amount_kopeks) if amount_kopeks else 0,
                'status': status or 'paid',
                'external_id': f'donation_{payment_id or "unknown"}',
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ async def show_blacklist_settings(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
    blacklist_count = len(await blacklist_service.get_all_blacklisted_users())

    status_text = '✅ Включена' if is_enabled else '❌ Отключена'
-    url_text = github_url if github_url else 'Не задан'
+    url_text = github_url or 'Не задан'

    text = f"""
 🔐 <b>Настройки черного списка</b>
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ CATEGORY_GROUP_METADATA: dict[str, dict[str, object]] = {
    },
    'payments': {
        'title': '💳 Платежные системы',
-        'description': 'YooKassa, CryptoBot, Heleket, CloudPayments, Freekassa, MulenPay, PAL24, Wata, Platega, Tribute, Kassa AI и Telegram Stars.',
+        'description': 'YooKassa, CryptoBot, Heleket, CloudPayments, Freekassa, MulenPay, PAL24, Wata, Platega, Tribute, Kassa AI, RioPay и Telegram Stars.',
        'icon': '💳',
        'categories': (
            'PAYMENT',
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ CATEGORY_GROUP_METADATA: dict[str, dict[str, object]] = {
            'CLOUDPAYMENTS',
            'FREEKASSA',
            'KASSA_AI',
+            'RIOPAY',
            'MULENPAY',
            'PAL24',
            'WATA',
@@ -263,6 +264,7 @@ def _get_group_status(group_key: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
            'CloudPayments': settings.is_cloudpayments_enabled(),
            'Freekassa': settings.is_freekassa_enabled(),
            'Kassa AI': settings.is_kassa_ai_enabled(),
+            'RioPay': settings.is_riopay_enabled(),
            'MulenPay': settings.is_mulenpay_enabled(),
            'PAL24': settings.is_pal24_enabled(),
            'Tribute': settings.TRIBUTE_ENABLED,
@@ -1251,6 +1253,9 @@ def _build_settings_keyboard(
    elif category_key == 'KASSA_AI':
        label = texts.t('PAYMENT_KASSA_AI', f'💳 {settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name()}')
        test_payment_buttons.append([_test_button(f'{label} · тест', 'kassa_ai')])
+    elif category_key == 'RIOPAY':
+        label = texts.t('PAYMENT_RIOPAY', f'💳 {settings.get_riopay_display_name()}')
+        test_payment_buttons.append([_test_button(f'{label} · тест', 'riopay')])

    if test_payment_buttons:
        rows.extend(test_payment_buttons)
@@ -2325,6 +2330,48 @@ async def test_payment_provider(
        await _refresh_markup()
        return

+    if method == 'riopay':
+        if not settings.is_riopay_enabled():
+            await callback.answer('❌ RioPay отключена', show_alert=True)
+            return
+
+        amount_kopeks = settings.RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+        payment_result = await payment_service.create_riopay_payment(
+            db=db,
+            user_id=db_user.id,
+            amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+            description='Тестовый платеж RioPay (админ)',
+            email=getattr(db_user, 'email', None),
+            language=db_user.language or settings.DEFAULT_LANGUAGE,
+        )
+
+        if not payment_result or not payment_result.get('payment_url'):
+            await callback.answer('❌ Не удалось создать тестовый платеж RioPay', show_alert=True)
+            await _refresh_markup()
+            return
+
+        payment_url = payment_result['payment_url']
+        display_name = settings.get_riopay_display_name()
+        message_text = (
+            f'🧪 <b>Тестовый платеж {display_name}</b>\n\n'
+            f'💰 Сумма: {texts.format_price(amount_kopeks)}\n'
+            f'🆔 Order ID: {payment_result["order_id"]}'
+        )
+        reply_markup = types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
+            inline_keyboard=[
+                [
+                    types.InlineKeyboardButton(
+                        text='💳 Перейти к оплате',
+                        url=payment_url,
+                    )
+                ]
+            ]
+        )
+        await callback.message.answer(message_text, reply_markup=reply_markup, parse_mode='HTML')
+        await callback.answer(f'✅ Ссылка на платеж {display_name} отправлена', show_alert=True)
+        await _refresh_markup()
+        return
+
    await callback.answer('❌ Неизвестный способ тестирования платежа', show_alert=True)
    await _refresh_markup()

@@ -1103,13 +1103,27 @@ async def confirm_button_selection(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
                await callback.message.delete()
            except Exception:
                pass
-            await callback.bot.send_photo(
-                chat_id=callback.message.chat.id,
-                photo=media_file_id,
-                caption=preview_text,
-                reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
-                parse_mode='HTML',
-            )
+            # Telegram ограничивает caption до 1024 символов
+            if len(preview_text) <= 1024:
+                await callback.bot.send_photo(
+                    chat_id=callback.message.chat.id,
+                    photo=media_file_id,
+                    caption=preview_text,
+                    reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
+                    parse_mode='HTML',
+                )
+            else:
+                # Фото без caption + текст отдельным сообщением
+                await callback.bot.send_photo(
+                    chat_id=callback.message.chat.id,
+                    photo=media_file_id,
+                )
+                await callback.bot.send_message(
+                    chat_id=callback.message.chat.id,
+                    text=preview_text,
+                    reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
+                    parse_mode='HTML',
+                )
        else:
            # Если нет file_id, используем safe редактирование
            await safe_edit_or_send_text(
@@ -1244,13 +1258,27 @@ async def confirm_broadcast(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, state:
                            'video': 'video',
                            'document': 'document',
                        }[media_type]
-                        await send_method(
-                            chat_id=telegram_id,
-                            **{media_kwarg: media_file_id},
-                            caption=message_text,
-                            parse_mode='HTML',
-                            reply_markup=broadcast_keyboard,
-                        )
+                        # Telegram ограничивает caption до 1024 символов
+                        if len(message_text) <= 1024:
+                            await send_method(
+                                chat_id=telegram_id,
+                                **{media_kwarg: media_file_id},
+                                caption=message_text,
+                                parse_mode='HTML',
+                                reply_markup=broadcast_keyboard,
+                            )
+                        else:
+                            # Медиа без caption + текст отдельным сообщением
+                            await send_method(
+                                chat_id=telegram_id,
+                                **{media_kwarg: media_file_id},
+                            )
+                            await callback.bot.send_message(
+                                chat_id=telegram_id,
+                                text=message_text,
+                                parse_mode='HTML',
+                                reply_markup=broadcast_keyboard,
+                            )
                    else:
                        # Неизвестный media_type — отправляем как текст
                        await callback.bot.send_message(
@@ -1557,7 +1585,11 @@ async def get_target_users_count(db: AsyncSession, target: str) -> int:
    if target == 'expired':
        # Истекшие подписки
        now = datetime.now(UTC)
-        expired_statuses = [SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value, SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value]
+        expired_statuses = [
+            SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
+            SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+            SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
+        ]
        query = (
            select(sql_func.count(distinct(User.id)))
            .outerjoin(Subscription, User.id == Subscription.user_id)
@@ -1576,7 +1608,11 @@ async def get_target_users_count(db: AsyncSession, target: str) -> int:
    if target == 'expired_subscribers':
        # То же что и expired
        now = datetime.now(UTC)
-        expired_statuses = [SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value, SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value]
+        expired_statuses = [
+            SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
+            SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+            SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
+        ]
        query = (
            select(sql_func.count(distinct(User.id)))
            .outerjoin(Subscription, User.id == Subscription.user_id)
@@ -1350,12 +1350,12 @@ async def _do_reconcile_logs(callback: CallbackQuery):
        await callback.answer('🔄 Анализирую логи платежей...', show_alert=False)

        # Путь к файлу логов платежей (logs/current/)
-        log_file_path = Path(settings.LOG_FILE).resolve()
+        log_file_path = await asyncio.to_thread(Path(settings.LOG_FILE).resolve)
        log_dir = log_file_path.parent
        current_dir = log_dir / 'current'
        payments_log = current_dir / settings.LOG_PAYMENTS_FILE

-        if not payments_log.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(payments_log.exists):
            try:
                await callback.message.edit_text(
                    '❌ <b>Файл логов не найден</b>\n\n'
@@ -1491,12 +1491,12 @@ async def receipts_reconcile_logs_details_callback(callback: CallbackQuery):
        await callback.answer('🔄 Загружаю детали...', show_alert=False)

        # Путь к логам (logs/current/)
-        log_file_path = Path(settings.LOG_FILE).resolve()
+        log_file_path = await asyncio.to_thread(Path(settings.LOG_FILE).resolve)
        log_dir = log_file_path.parent
        current_dir = log_dir / 'current'
        payments_log = current_dir / settings.LOG_PAYMENTS_FILE

-        if not payments_log.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(payments_log.exists):
            await callback.answer('❌ Файл логов не найден', show_alert=True)
            return

@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ def _method_display(method: PaymentMethod) -> str:
        return 'Telegram Stars'
    if method == PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI:
        return settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name()
+    if method == PaymentMethod.RIOPAY:
+        return settings.get_riopay_display_name()
    if method == PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA:
        return settings.get_freekassa_display_name()
    return method.value
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ def _is_checkable(record: PendingPayment) -> bool:
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.YOOKASSA:
        return status in {'pending', 'waiting_for_capture'}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.CRYPTOBOT:
-        return status in {'active'}
+        return status == 'active'
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.FREEKASSA:
        return status in {'pending', 'created', ''}
    if record.method == PaymentMethod.KASSA_AI:
@@ -378,7 +380,7 @@ def _build_payment_details_text(record: PendingPayment, *, texts, language: str)
            amount = f'{crypto_amount} {crypto_asset}'
    created = format_datetime(record.created_at)
    age = format_time_ago(record.created_at, language)
-    raw_identifier = record.identifier if record.identifier else record.local_id
+    raw_identifier = record.identifier or record.local_id
    identifier = html.escape(str(raw_identifier)) if raw_identifier is not None else '—'
    lines = [
        texts.t('ADMIN_PAYMENT_DETAILS_TITLE', '💳 <b>Payment details</b>'),
@@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ async def _render_squad_selection(
        if not selected_server:
            selected_server = await get_server_squad_by_uuid(db, selected_uuid)
        if selected_server:
-            selected_server_name = selected_server.display_name
+            selected_server_name = html.escape(selected_server.display_name)

    header = texts.t('ADMIN_PROMO_OFFER_SELECT_SQUAD_TITLE', '🌍 <b>Выберите сквад</b>')
    if selected_server_name:
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import asyncio
 import json
 from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta

@@ -628,6 +629,9 @@ async def process_test_referral_earning(message: types.Message, db_user: User, d
    db.add(earning)

    # Добавляем на баланс пользователя
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_update
+
+    target_user = await lock_user_for_update(db, target_user)
    target_user.balance_kopeks += amount_kopeks

    await db.commit()
@@ -756,8 +760,8 @@ async def _show_diagnostics_for_period(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db: AsyncS

        # Информация о логах
        log_path = referral_diagnostics_service.log_path
-        log_exists = log_path.exists()
-        log_size = log_path.stat().st_size if log_exists else 0
+        log_exists = await asyncio.to_thread(log_path.exists)
+        log_size = (await asyncio.to_thread(log_path.stat)).st_size if log_exists else 0

        text += f'\n<i>📂 {log_path.name}'
        if log_exists:
@@ -1434,9 +1438,9 @@ async def receive_log_file(message: types.Message, db_user: User, db: AsyncSessi

    finally:
        # Удаляем временный файл
-        if temp_file_path and Path(temp_file_path).exists():
+        if temp_file_path and await asyncio.to_thread(Path(temp_file_path).exists):
            try:
-                Path(temp_file_path).unlink()
+                await asyncio.to_thread(Path(temp_file_path).unlink)
                logger.info('🗑️ Временный файл удалён', temp_file_path=temp_file_path)
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error('Ошибка удаления временного файла', error=e)
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import html
 import math
 from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
 from typing import Any
@@ -175,7 +176,7 @@ def _format_migration_server_label(texts, server) -> str:
    return texts.t(
        'ADMIN_SQUAD_MIGRATION_SERVER_LABEL',
        '{name} — 👥 {users} ({status})',
-    ).format(name=server.display_name, users=server.current_users, status=status)
+    ).format(name=html.escape(server.display_name), users=server.current_users, status=status)


 def _build_migration_keyboard(
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ def _build_server_edit_view(server):
 <b>Информация:</b>
 • ID: {server.id}
 • UUID: <code>{server.squad_uuid}</code>
-• Название: {server.display_name}
-• Оригинальное: {server.original_name or 'Не указано'}
+• Название: {html.escape(server.display_name)}
+• Оригинальное: {html.escape(server.original_name) if server.original_name else 'Не указано'}
 • Статус: {status_emoji}

 <b>Настройки:</b>
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ async def show_servers_list(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: As
            status_emoji = '✅' if server.is_available else '❌'
            price_text = f'{int(server.price_rubles)} ₽' if server.price_kopeks > 0 else 'Бесплатно'

-            text += f'{i}. {status_emoji} {server.display_name}\n'
+            text += f'{i}. {status_emoji} {html.escape(server.display_name)}\n'
            text += f'   💰 Цена: {price_text}'

            if server.max_users:
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ async def start_server_edit_name(callback: types.CallbackQuery, state: FSMContex

    await callback.message.edit_text(
        f'✏️ <b>Редактирование названия</b>\n\n'
-        f'Текущее название: <b>{server.display_name}</b>\n\n'
+        f'Текущее название: <b>{html.escape(server.display_name)}</b>\n\n'
        f'Отправьте новое название для сервера:',
        reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
            inline_keyboard=[
@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ async def delete_server_confirm(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
 🗑️ <b>Удаление сервера</b>

 Вы действительно хотите удалить сервер:
-<b>{server.display_name}</b>
+<b>{html.escape(server.display_name)}</b>

 ⚠️ <b>Внимание!</b>
 Сервер можно удалить только если к нему нет активных подключений.
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ async def delete_server_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
        await cache.delete_pattern('available_countries*')

        await callback.message.edit_text(
-            f'✅ Сервер <b>{server.display_name}</b> успешно удален!',
+            f'✅ Сервер <b>{html.escape(server.display_name)}</b> успешно удален!',
            reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
                inline_keyboard=[
                    [types.InlineKeyboardButton(text='📋 К списку серверов', callback_data='admin_servers_list')]
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ async def delete_server_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
        )
    else:
        await callback.message.edit_text(
-            f'❌ Не удалось удалить сервер <b>{server.display_name}</b>\n\nВозможно, к нему есть активные подключения.',
+            f'❌ Не удалось удалить сервер <b>{html.escape(server.display_name)}</b>\n\nВозможно, к нему есть активные подключения.',
            reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
                inline_keyboard=[
                    [types.InlineKeyboardButton(text='🔙 К серверу', callback_data=f'admin_server_edit_{server_id}')]
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ async def show_server_detailed_stats(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: Use

    for i, server in enumerate(sorted_servers[:5], 1):
        price_text = f'{int(server.price_rubles)} ₽' if server.price_kopeks > 0 else 'Бесплатно'
-        text += f'{i}. {server.display_name} - {price_text}\n'
+        text += f'{i}. {html.escape(server.display_name)} - {price_text}\n'

    if not sorted_servers:
        text += 'Нет доступных серверов\n'
@@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ async def start_server_edit_promo_groups(

    text = (
        '🎯 <b>Настройка промогрупп</b>\n\n'
-        f'Сервер: <b>{server.display_name}</b>\n\n'
+        f'Сервер: <b>{html.escape(server.display_name)}</b>\n\n'
        'Выберите промогруппы, которым будет доступен этот сервер.\n'
        'Должна быть выбрана минимум одна промогруппа.'
    )
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ from app.database.models import Tariff, User
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
 from app.states import AdminStates
 from app.utils.decorators import admin_required, error_handler
+from app.utils.formatting import format_period, format_price_kopeks, format_traffic


 logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
@@ -29,34 +30,6 @@ logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
 ITEMS_PER_PAGE = 10


-def _format_traffic(gb: int) -> str:
-    """Форматирует трафик."""
-    if gb == 0:
-        return 'Безлимит'
-    return f'{gb} ГБ'
-
-
-def _format_price_kopeks(kopeks: int) -> str:
-    """Форматирует цену из копеек в рубли."""
-    rubles = kopeks / 100
-    if rubles == int(rubles):
-        return f'{int(rubles)} ₽'
-    return f'{rubles:.2f} ₽'
-
-
-def _format_period(days: int) -> str:
-    """Форматирует период."""
-    if days == 1:
-        return '1 день'
-    if days < 5:
-        return f'{days} дня'
-    if days < 21 or days % 10 >= 5 or days % 10 == 0:
-        return f'{days} дней'
-    if days % 10 == 1:
-        return f'{days} день'
-    return f'{days} дня'
-
-
 def _parse_period_prices(text: str) -> dict[str, int]:
    """
    Парсит строку с ценами периодов.
@@ -94,7 +67,7 @@ def _format_period_prices_display(prices: dict[str, int]) -> str:
    for period_str in sorted(prices.keys(), key=int):
        period = int(period_str)
        price = prices[period_str]
-        lines.append(f'  • {_format_period(period)}: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}')
+        lines.append(f'  • {format_period(period)}: {format_price_kopeks(price)}')

    return '\n'.join(lines)

@@ -278,7 +251,7 @@ def _format_traffic_topup_packages(tariff: Tariff) -> str:
    lines = ['✅ Включено']
    for gb in sorted(packages.keys()):
        price = packages[gb]
-        lines.append(f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}')
+        lines.append(f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}')

    return '\n'.join(lines)

@@ -288,7 +261,7 @@ def format_tariff_info(tariff: Tariff, language: str, subs_count: int = 0) -> st
    get_texts(language)

    status = '✅ Активен' if tariff.is_active else '❌ Неактивен'
-    traffic = _format_traffic(tariff.traffic_limit_gb)
+    traffic = format_traffic(tariff.traffic_limit_gb)
    prices_display = _format_period_prices_display(tariff.period_prices or {})

    # Форматируем список серверов
@@ -314,7 +287,7 @@ def format_tariff_info(tariff: Tariff, language: str, subs_count: int = 0) -> st
    # Форматируем цену за устройство
    device_price = getattr(tariff, 'device_price_kopeks', None)
    if device_price is not None and device_price > 0:
-        device_price_display = _format_price_kopeks(device_price) + '/мес'
+        device_price_display = format_price_kopeks(device_price) + '/мес'
    else:
        device_price_display = 'Недоступно'

@@ -338,7 +311,7 @@ def format_tariff_info(tariff: Tariff, language: str, subs_count: int = 0) -> st

    # Формируем блок цен в зависимости от типа тарифа
    if is_daily:
-        price_block = f'<b>💰 Суточная цена:</b> {_format_price_kopeks(daily_price_kopeks)}/день'
+        price_block = f'<b>💰 Суточная цена:</b> {format_price_kopeks(daily_price_kopeks)}/день'
        tariff_type = '🔄 Суточный'
    else:
        price_block = f'<b>Цены:</b>\n{prices_display}'
@@ -619,7 +592,7 @@ async def start_edit_daily_price(
    await callback.message.edit_text(
        f'💰 <b>Редактирование суточной цены</b>\n\n'
        f'Тариф: {tariff.name}\n'
-        f'Текущая цена: {_format_price_kopeks(current_price)}/день\n\n'
+        f'Текущая цена: {format_price_kopeks(current_price)}/день\n\n'
        'Введите новую цену за день в рублях.\n'
        'Пример: <code>50</code> или <code>99.90</code>',
        reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(
@@ -698,7 +671,7 @@ async def process_daily_price_input(
        subs_count = await get_tariff_subscriptions_count(db, tariff_id)

        await message.answer(
-            f'✅ Суточная цена установлена: {_format_price_kopeks(price_kopeks)}/день\n\n'
+            f'✅ Суточная цена установлена: {format_price_kopeks(price_kopeks)}/день\n\n'
            + format_tariff_info(tariff, db_user.language, subs_count),
            reply_markup=get_tariff_view_keyboard(tariff, db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
@@ -793,7 +766,7 @@ async def process_tariff_traffic(
    await state.update_data(tariff_traffic=traffic)
    await state.set_state(AdminStates.creating_tariff_devices)

-    traffic_display = _format_traffic(traffic)
+    traffic_display = format_traffic(traffic)

    await message.answer(
        '📦 <b>Создание тарифа</b>\n\n'
@@ -831,7 +804,7 @@ async def process_tariff_devices(
    await state.update_data(tariff_devices=devices)
    await state.set_state(AdminStates.creating_tariff_tier)

-    traffic_display = _format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
+    traffic_display = format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])

    await message.answer(
        '📦 <b>Создание тарифа</b>\n\n'
@@ -871,7 +844,7 @@ async def process_tariff_tier(
    data = await state.get_data()
    await state.update_data(tariff_tier=tier)

-    traffic_display = _format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
+    traffic_display = format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])

    # Шаг 5/6: Выбор типа тарифа
    await message.answer(
@@ -907,7 +880,7 @@ async def select_tariff_type_periodic(
    await state.update_data(tariff_is_daily=False)
    await state.set_state(AdminStates.creating_tariff_prices)

-    traffic_display = _format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
+    traffic_display = format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])

    await callback.message.edit_text(
        '📦 <b>Создание тарифа</b>\n\n'
@@ -945,7 +918,7 @@ async def select_tariff_type_daily(
    await state.update_data(tariff_is_daily=True)
    await state.set_state(AdminStates.editing_tariff_daily_price)

-    traffic_display = _format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
+    traffic_display = format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])

    await callback.message.edit_text(
        '📦 <b>Создание суточного тарифа</b>\n\n'
@@ -989,7 +962,7 @@ async def process_tariff_prices(
    data = await state.get_data()
    await state.update_data(tariff_prices=prices)

-    _format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
+    format_traffic(data['tariff_traffic'])
    _format_period_prices_display(prices)

    # Создаем тариф
@@ -1170,7 +1143,7 @@ async def start_edit_tariff_traffic(
    await state.set_state(AdminStates.editing_tariff_traffic)
    await state.update_data(tariff_id=tariff_id, language=db_user.language)

-    current_traffic = _format_traffic(tariff.traffic_limit_gb)
+    current_traffic = format_traffic(tariff.traffic_limit_gb)

    await callback.message.edit_text(
        f'📊 <b>Редактирование трафика</b>\n\n'
@@ -1462,7 +1435,7 @@ async def start_edit_tariff_device_price(

    device_price = getattr(tariff, 'device_price_kopeks', None)
    if device_price is not None and device_price > 0:
-        current_price = _format_price_kopeks(device_price) + '/мес'
+        current_price = format_price_kopeks(device_price) + '/мес'
    else:
        current_price = 'Недоступно (докупка устройств запрещена)'

@@ -1782,7 +1755,7 @@ async def start_edit_tariff_traffic_topup(
        status = '✅ Включено'
        if packages:
            packages_display = '\n'.join(
-                f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
+                f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
            )
        else:
            packages_display = '  Пакеты не настроены'
@@ -1871,7 +1844,7 @@ async def toggle_tariff_traffic_topup(
        status = '✅ Включено'
        if packages:
            packages_display = '\n'.join(
-                f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
+                f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
            )
        else:
            packages_display = '  Пакеты не настроены'
@@ -1951,7 +1924,7 @@ async def start_edit_traffic_topup_packages(

    if packages:
        packages_display = '\n'.join(
-            f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
+            f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
        )
    else:
        packages_display = '  Не настроены'
@@ -2020,9 +1993,7 @@ async def process_edit_traffic_topup_packages(

    # Показываем обновленное меню
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
-    packages_display = '\n'.join(
-        f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
-    )
+    packages_display = '\n'.join(f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items()))
    max_topup_traffic = getattr(tariff, 'max_topup_traffic_gb', 0) or 0
    max_limit_display = f'{max_topup_traffic} ГБ' if max_topup_traffic > 0 else 'Без ограничений'

@@ -2136,7 +2107,7 @@ async def process_edit_max_topup_traffic(
    packages = tariff.get_traffic_topup_packages() if hasattr(tariff, 'get_traffic_topup_packages') else {}
    if packages:
        packages_display = '\n'.join(
-            f'  • {gb} ГБ: {_format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
+            f'  • {gb} ГБ: {format_price_kopeks(price)}' for gb, price in sorted(packages.items())
        )
    else:
        packages_display = '  Пакеты не настроены'
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ def _split_text_into_pages(header: str, message_blocks: list[str], max_len: int
    if current.strip():
        pages.append(current)

-    return pages if pages else [header]
+    return pages or [header]


 async def show_admin_tickets(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import html
 import re
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from datetime import UTC, datetime, timedelta
@@ -868,7 +869,7 @@ async def _render_user_subscription_overview(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db:
                try:
                    server = await get_server_squad_by_uuid(db, squad_uuid)
                    if server:
-                        text += f'• {server.display_name}\n'
+                        text += f'• {html.escape(server.display_name)}\n'
                    else:
                        text += f'• {squad_uuid[:8]}... (неизвестный)\n'
                except Exception as e:
@@ -1209,7 +1210,7 @@ async def show_user_management(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
                end_date=format_datetime(subscription.end_date),
                traffic=traffic_usage,
                devices=subscription.device_limit,
-                countries=len(subscription.connected_squads),
+                countries=len(subscription.connected_squads or []),
            )
        )
    else:
@@ -2711,7 +2712,7 @@ async def show_user_statistics(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        text += f'• Статус: {sub_status}{sub_type}\n'
        text += f'• Трафик: {subscription.traffic_used_gb:.1f}/{subscription.traffic_limit_gb} ГБ\n'
        text += f'• Устройства: {subscription.device_limit}\n'
-        text += f'• Стран: {len(subscription.connected_squads)}\n'
+        text += f'• Стран: {len(subscription.connected_squads or [])}\n'
    else:
        text += '• Отсутствует\n'

@@ -4002,12 +4003,20 @@ async def _add_subscription_traffic(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int, gb: int, adm
        else:
            await add_subscription_traffic(db, subscription, gb)

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)

        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if subscription.status == 'active':
+            from app.database.crud.user import get_user_by_id
+
+            user = await get_user_by_id(db, user_id)
+            if user and user.remnawave_uuid:
+                await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        traffic_text = 'безлимитный' if gb == 0 else f'{gb} ГБ'
        logger.info('Админ добавил трафик пользователю', admin_id=admin_id, traffic_text=traffic_text, user_id=user_id)
        return True
@@ -4164,8 +4173,7 @@ async def _calculate_subscription_period_price(
    subscription_service: SubscriptionService | None = None,
 ) -> int:
    """Рассчитывает стоимость подписки для администратора с учётом всех параметров."""
-
-    service = subscription_service or SubscriptionService()
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import pricing_engine

    # Загружаем тариф для корректного расчёта в тарифном режиме
    if subscription.tariff_id:
@@ -4174,13 +4182,13 @@ async def _calculate_subscription_period_price(
        except Exception as e:
            logger.warning('Не удалось загрузить тариф для расчёта цены', error=e)

-    return await service.calculate_renewal_price(
-        subscription=subscription,
-        period_days=period_days,
-        db=db,
+    pricing = await pricing_engine.calculate_renewal_price(
+        db,
+        subscription,
+        period_days,
        user=target_user,
-        promo_group=getattr(target_user, 'promo_group', None),
    )
+    return pricing.final_total


@admin_required
@@ -4449,6 +4457,11 @@ async def admin_buy_subscription_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user:

    subscription_service = SubscriptionService()

+    # TOCTOU protection: lock user row before pricing to prevent concurrent balance modifications
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    target_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, target_user.id)
+
    try:
        price_kopeks = await _calculate_subscription_period_price(
            db,
@@ -4577,11 +4590,10 @@ async def admin_buy_subscription_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user:
                        if hwid_limit is not None:
                            update_kwargs['hwid_device_limit'] = hwid_limit

-                        # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа или сбрасываем
+                        # Внешний сквад: синхронизируем из тарифа (если задан)
+                        # Не отправляем null — RemnaWave API не принимает null для externalSquadUuid (A039)
                        if ext_squad_uuid is not None:
                            update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = ext_squad_uuid
-                        else:
-                            update_kwargs['external_squad_uuid'] = None

                        remnawave_user = await api.update_user(**update_kwargs)
                else:
@@ -4906,7 +4918,7 @@ async def admin_buy_tariff_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
    user_id = int(parts[4])
    tariff_id = int(parts[5])
    period = int(parts[6])
-    price_kopeks = int(parts[7])
+    price_kopeks_from_callback = int(parts[7])

    user_service = UserService()
    profile = await user_service.get_user_profile(db, user_id)
@@ -4925,7 +4937,48 @@ async def admin_buy_tariff_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
        await callback.answer('❌ Тариф недоступен', show_alert=True)
        return

-    # Проверяем баланс ещё раз
+    # TOCTOU protection: lock user row before pricing to prevent concurrent balance modifications
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    target_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, target_user.id)
+
+    from app.database.crud.subscription import get_subscription_by_user_id
+
+    existing_subscription = await get_subscription_by_user_id(db, target_user.id)
+
+    # Recalculate price from locked state (callback data may be stale)
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
+
+    pricing_engine = PricingEngine()
+    device_limit = None
+    if existing_subscription and existing_subscription.tariff_id == tariff_id:
+        device_limit = existing_subscription.device_limit
+
+    try:
+        result = await pricing_engine.calculate_tariff_purchase_price(
+            tariff,
+            period,
+            device_limit=device_limit,
+            user=target_user,
+        )
+        price_kopeks = result.final_total
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(
+            'Ошибка расчёта стоимости тарифа при списании средств админом для пользователя',
+            telegram_id=target_user.telegram_id,
+            e=e,
+        )
+        await callback.answer('❌ Не удалось рассчитать стоимость тарифа', show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    if price_kopeks_from_callback != price_kopeks:
+        logger.info(
+            'Стоимость тарифа для пользователя изменилась перед списанием',
+            telegram_id=target_user.telegram_id,
+            price_kopeks_from_callback=price_kopeks_from_callback,
+            price_kopeks=price_kopeks,
+        )
+
    if target_user.balance_kopeks < price_kopeks:
        await callback.answer('❌ Недостаточно средств на балансе', show_alert=True)
        return
@@ -4934,7 +4987,6 @@ async def admin_buy_tariff_execute(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
        from app.database.crud.subscription import (
            create_paid_subscription,
            extend_subscription,
-            get_subscription_by_user_id,
        )
        from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
        from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
@@ -5309,9 +5361,24 @@ async def confirm_admin_tariff_change(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: Us
    try:
        old_tariff_id = subscription.tariff_id

-        # Обновляем параметры подписки в соответствии с тарифом
+        # Preserve extra purchased devices above the old tariff's base limit
+        extra_devices = 0
+        if subscription.tariff_id:
+            old_tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, subscription.tariff_id)
+            if old_tariff and old_tariff.device_limit:
+                extra_devices = max(0, (subscription.device_limit or old_tariff.device_limit) - old_tariff.device_limit)
+
        subscription.tariff_id = tariff.id
-        subscription.device_limit = tariff.device_limit
+
+        new_base = tariff.device_limit or 1
+        new_total = new_base + extra_devices
+        effective_max = tariff.max_device_limit or (
+            settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None
+        )
+        if effective_max and new_total > effective_max:
+            new_total = effective_max
+        subscription.device_limit = new_total
+
        subscription.traffic_limit_gb = tariff.traffic_limit_gb
        subscription.connected_squads = tariff.allowed_squads or []
        subscription.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
@@ -5329,6 +5396,18 @@ async def confirm_admin_tariff_change(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: Us
        if settings.RESET_TRAFFIC_ON_TARIFF_SWITCH:
            subscription.traffic_used_gb = 0.0

+        # Записываем транзакцию о смене тарифа
+        from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
+
+        await create_transaction(
+            db=db,
+            user_id=user.id,
+            type=TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT,
+            amount_kopeks=0,
+            description=f"Смена тарифа администратором на '{tariff.name}'",
+            commit=False,
+        )
+
        await db.commit()

        # Синхронизируем с RemnaWave (сброс трафика по админ-настройке)
@@ -5338,6 +5417,7 @@ async def confirm_admin_tariff_change(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: Us
            subscription,
            reset_traffic=settings.RESET_TRAFFIC_ON_TARIFF_SWITCH,
            reset_reason='смена тарифа (админ)',
+            sync_squads=True,
        )

        logger.info(
@@ -5352,7 +5432,7 @@ async def confirm_admin_tariff_change(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: Us
        await callback.message.edit_text(
            f'✅ <b>Тариф успешно изменен</b>\n\n'
            f'Новый тариф: <b>{tariff.name}</b>\n'
-            f'• Устройства: {tariff.device_limit}\n'
+            f'• Устройства: {subscription.device_limit}\n'
            f'• Трафик: {"♾️" if tariff.traffic_limit_gb == 0 else f"{tariff.traffic_limit_gb} ГБ"}\n'
            f'• Серверы: {len(tariff.allowed_squads) if tariff.allowed_squads else 0}',
            reply_markup=types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ async def process_cloudpayments_payment_amount(
                'AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {min_amount:.0f}₽',
            ).format(min_amount=min_rub),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ async def process_cloudpayments_payment_amount(
                'AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {max_amount:,.0f}₽',
            ).format(max_amount=max_rub),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -290,6 +292,7 @@ async def process_cloudpayments_amount(
                'AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {min_amount:.0f}₽',
            ).format(min_amount=min_rub),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -301,6 +304,7 @@ async def process_cloudpayments_amount(
                'AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {max_amount:,.0f}₽',
            ).format(max_amount=max_rub),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -133,11 +133,13 @@ async def process_cryptobot_payment_amount(
    amount_rubles = amount_kopeks / 100

    if amount_rubles < 100:
-        await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 100 ₽')
+        await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 100 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language))
        return

    if amount_rubles > 100000:
-        await message.answer('Максимальная сумма пополнения: 100,000 ₽')
+        await message.answer(
+            'Максимальная сумма пополнения: 100,000 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language)
+        )
        return

    try:
@@ -154,11 +156,15 @@ async def process_cryptobot_payment_amount(
        amount_usd = round(amount_usd, 2)

        if amount_usd < 1:
-            await message.answer('❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты в USD: 1.00 USD')
+            await message.answer(
+                '❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты в USD: 1.00 USD', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language)
+            )
            return

        if amount_usd > 1000:
-            await message.answer('❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты в USD: 1,000 USD')
+            await message.answer(
+                '❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты в USD: 1,000 USD', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language)
+            )
            return

        payment_service = PaymentService(message.bot)
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)


 FREEKASSA_SUB_METHODS = {
-    'freekassa_sbp': {'payment_system_id': 44, 'get_name': lambda: settings.get_freekassa_sbp_display_name()},
-    'freekassa_card': {'payment_system_id': 36, 'get_name': lambda: settings.get_freekassa_card_display_name()},
+    'freekassa_sbp': {'payment_system_id': 44, 'get_name': settings.get_freekassa_sbp_display_name},
+    'freekassa_card': {'payment_system_id': 36, 'get_name': settings.get_freekassa_card_display_name},
 }


@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ async def process_freekassa_payment_amount(
                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {min_amount}₽',
            ).format(min_amount=min_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -196,6 +197,7 @@ async def process_freekassa_payment_amount(
                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {max_amount}₽',
            ).format(max_amount=max_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -129,11 +129,13 @@ async def process_heleket_payment_amount(
    amount_rubles = amount_kopeks / 100

    if amount_rubles < 100:
-        await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 100 ₽')
+        await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 100 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language))
        return

    if amount_rubles > 100000:
-        await message.answer('Максимальная сумма пополнения: 100,000 ₽')
+        await message.answer(
+            'Максимальная сумма пополнения: 100,000 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language)
+        )
        return

    payment_service = PaymentService(message.bot)
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from app.config import settings
 from app.database.models import User
 from app.keyboards.inline import get_back_keyboard
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
+from app.services.kassa_ai_service import KASSA_AI_SUB_METHODS
 from app.services.payment_service import PaymentService
 from app.states import BalanceStates
 from app.utils.decorators import error_handler
@@ -18,23 +19,55 @@ from app.utils.decorators import error_handler
 logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)


+# --- Enabled check + display name lookup by payment method ---
+
+_KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG = {
+    'kassa_ai': {
+        'is_enabled': settings.is_kassa_ai_enabled,
+        'display_name': settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name,
+        'unavailable_text': 'KassaAI временно недоступен',
+    },
+    'kassa_ai_sbp': {
+        'is_enabled': settings.is_kassa_ai_sbp_enabled,
+        'display_name': settings.get_kassa_ai_sbp_display_name,
+        'unavailable_text': 'KassaAI СБП временно недоступен',
+    },
+    'kassa_ai_card': {
+        'is_enabled': settings.is_kassa_ai_card_enabled,
+        'display_name': settings.get_kassa_ai_card_display_name,
+        'unavailable_text': 'KassaAI Карта временно недоступна',
+    },
+}
+
+
+async def _check_topup_restriction(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User) -> bool:
+    """Check if user has topup restriction. Returns True if restricted (handler should abort)."""
+    if not getattr(db_user, 'restriction_topup', False):
+        return False
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
+    support_url = settings.get_support_contact_url()
+    keyboard = []
+    if support_url:
+        keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text='🆘 Обжаловать', url=support_url)])
+    keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='menu_balance')])
+    await callback.message.edit_text(
+        f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
+        parse_mode='HTML',
+        reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
+    )
+    return True
+
+
 async def _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
    message_or_callback,
    db_user: User,
    db: AsyncSession,
    amount_kopeks: int,
    edit_message: bool = False,
+    payment_method: str = 'kassa_ai',
 ):
-    """
-    Common logic for creating KassaAI payment and sending response.
-
-    Args:
-        message_or_callback: Either a Message or CallbackQuery object
-        db_user: User object
-        db: Database session
-        amount_kopeks: Amount in kopeks
-        edit_message: Whether to edit existing message or send new one
-    """
+    """Common logic for creating KassaAI payment and sending response."""
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
    amount_rub = amount_kopeks / 100

@@ -46,6 +79,9 @@ async def _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
        description='Пополнение баланса',
    )

+    sub = KASSA_AI_SUB_METHODS.get(payment_method)
+    payment_system_id = sub['payment_system_id'] if sub else settings.KASSA_AI_PAYMENT_SYSTEM_ID
+
    result = await payment_service.create_kassa_ai_payment(
        db=db,
        user_id=db_user.id,
@@ -53,6 +89,7 @@ async def _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
        description=description,
        email=getattr(db_user, 'email', None),
        language=db_user.language,
+        payment_system_id=payment_system_id,
    )

    if not result:
@@ -74,7 +111,8 @@ async def _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
        return

    payment_url = result.get('payment_url')
-    display_name = settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name()
+    cfg = _KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG.get(payment_method, _KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG['kassa_ai'])
+    display_name = cfg['display_name']()

    # Create keyboard with payment button
    keyboard = InlineKeyboardMarkup(
@@ -128,10 +166,9 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(
    db: AsyncSession,
    amount_kopeks: int,
    state: FSMContext,
+    payment_method: str = 'kassa_ai',
 ):
-    """
-    Process payment amount directly (called from quick_amount handlers).
-    """
+    """Process payment amount directly (called from custom_amount and quick_amount handlers)."""
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

    # Проверка ограничения на пополнение
@@ -161,6 +198,7 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(
                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {min_amount}₽',
            ).format(min_amount=min_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -171,6 +209,7 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(
                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {max_amount}₽',
            ).format(max_amount=max_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
            parse_mode='HTML',
        )
        return
@@ -183,53 +222,40 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(
        db=db,
        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
        edit_message=False,
+        payment_method=payment_method,
    )


-@error_handler
-async def start_kassa_ai_topup(
+# --- Generic start/quick-amount implementations ---
+
+
+async def _start_kassa_ai_sub_topup(
    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
    db_user: User,
    db: AsyncSession,
    state: FSMContext,
+    payment_method: str,
 ):
-    """
-    Start KassaAI top-up process - ask for amount.
-    """
+    """Generic start topup handler for any KassaAI sub-method."""
+    cfg = _KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG[payment_method]
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

-    # Проверка ограничения на пополнение
-    if getattr(db_user, 'restriction_topup', False):
-        reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
-        support_url = settings.get_support_contact_url()
-        keyboard = []
-        if support_url:
-            keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text='🆘 Обжаловать', url=support_url)])
-        keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='menu_balance')])
+    if not cfg['is_enabled']():
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('KASSA_AI_NOT_AVAILABLE', cfg['unavailable_text']), show_alert=True)
+        return

-        await callback.message.edit_text(
-            f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
-            parse_mode='HTML',
-            reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
-        )
+    if await _check_topup_restriction(callback, db_user):
        return

    await state.set_state(BalanceStates.waiting_for_amount)
-    await state.update_data(payment_method='kassa_ai')
+    await state.update_data(payment_method=payment_method)

    min_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS // 100
    max_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS // 100
-    display_name = settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name()
+    display_name = cfg['display_name']()

    keyboard = InlineKeyboardMarkup(
-        inline_keyboard=[
-            [
-                InlineKeyboardButton(
-                    text=texts.t('BACK_BUTTON', '◀️ Назад'),
-                    callback_data='menu_balance',
-                )
-            ]
-        ]
+        inline_keyboard=[[InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.t('BACK_BUTTON', '◀️ Назад'), callback_data='menu_balance')]]
    )

    await callback.message.edit_text(
@@ -249,6 +275,68 @@ async def start_kassa_ai_topup(
    )


+async def _process_kassa_ai_sub_quick_amount(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+    payment_method: str,
+):
+    """Generic quick amount handler for any KassaAI sub-method."""
+    cfg = _KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG[payment_method]
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+
+    if not cfg['is_enabled']():
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('KASSA_AI_NOT_AVAILABLE', cfg['unavailable_text']), show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    try:
+        parts = callback.data.split('|')
+        amount_kopeks = int(parts[2]) if len(parts) >= 3 else None
+        if amount_kopeks is None:
+            raise ValueError
+    except (ValueError, IndexError):
+        await callback.answer('Invalid amount', show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    if await _check_topup_restriction(callback, db_user):
+        return
+
+    min_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+    max_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+    if amount_kopeks < min_amount:
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_LOW_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком мала'), show_alert=True)
+        return
+    if amount_kopeks > max_amount:
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком велика'), show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    await callback.answer()
+    await state.clear()
+    await _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
+        message_or_callback=callback.message,
+        db_user=db_user,
+        db=db,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        edit_message=True,
+        payment_method=payment_method,
+    )
+
+
+# --- Public handler functions (registered in main.py) ---
+
+
+@error_handler
+async def start_kassa_ai_topup(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """Start KassaAI top-up process - ask for amount."""
+    await _start_kassa_ai_sub_topup(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai')
+
+
@error_handler
 async def process_kassa_ai_custom_amount(
    message: types.Message,
@@ -256,11 +344,10 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_custom_amount(
    db: AsyncSession,
    state: FSMContext,
 ):
-    """
-    Process custom amount input for KassaAI payment.
-    """
+    """Process custom amount input for KassaAI payment."""
    data = await state.get_data()
-    if data.get('payment_method') != 'kassa_ai':
+    pm = data.get('payment_method', 'kassa_ai')
+    if pm not in _KASSA_AI_METHOD_CONFIG:
        return

    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
@@ -285,6 +372,7 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_custom_amount(
        db=db,
        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
        state=state,
+        payment_method=pm,
    )


@@ -295,72 +383,49 @@ async def process_kassa_ai_quick_amount(
    db: AsyncSession,
    state: FSMContext,
 ):
-    """
-    Process quick amount selection for KassaAI payment.
-    Called when user clicks a predefined amount button.
-    """
-    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    """Process quick amount selection for KassaAI payment."""
+    await _process_kassa_ai_sub_quick_amount(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai')

-    if not settings.is_kassa_ai_enabled():
-        await callback.answer(
-            texts.t('KASSA_AI_NOT_AVAILABLE', 'KassaAI временно недоступен'),
-            show_alert=True,
-        )
-        return

-    # Extract amount from callback data: topup_amount|kassa_ai|{amount_kopeks}
-    try:
-        parts = callback.data.split('|')
-        if len(parts) >= 3:
-            amount_kopeks = int(parts[2])
-        else:
-            await callback.answer('Invalid callback data', show_alert=True)
-            return
-    except (ValueError, IndexError):
-        await callback.answer('Invalid amount', show_alert=True)
-        return
+@error_handler
+async def start_kassa_ai_sbp_topup(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """Start KassaAI SBP top-up process."""
+    await _start_kassa_ai_sub_topup(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai_sbp')

-    # Проверка ограничения на пополнение
-    if getattr(db_user, 'restriction_topup', False):
-        reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
-        support_url = settings.get_support_contact_url()
-        keyboard = []
-        if support_url:
-            keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text='🆘 Обжаловать', url=support_url)])
-        keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='menu_balance')])

-        await callback.message.edit_text(
-            f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
-            parse_mode='HTML',
-            reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard),
-        )
-        return
+@error_handler
+async def process_kassa_ai_sbp_quick_amount(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """Process quick amount for KassaAI SBP."""
+    await _process_kassa_ai_sub_quick_amount(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai_sbp')

-    # Validate amount
-    min_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
-    max_amount = settings.KASSA_AI_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS

-    if amount_kopeks < min_amount:
-        await callback.answer(
-            texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_LOW_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком мала'),
-            show_alert=True,
-        )
-        return
+@error_handler
+async def start_kassa_ai_card_topup(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """Start KassaAI Card top-up process."""
+    await _start_kassa_ai_sub_topup(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai_card')

-    if amount_kopeks > max_amount:
-        await callback.answer(
-            texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком велика'),
-            show_alert=True,
-        )
-        return

-    await callback.answer()
-    await state.clear()
-
-    await _create_kassa_ai_payment_and_respond(
-        message_or_callback=callback.message,
-        db_user=db_user,
-        db=db,
-        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
-        edit_message=True,
-    )
+@error_handler
+async def process_kassa_ai_card_quick_amount(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """Process quick amount for KassaAI Card."""
+    await _process_kassa_ai_sub_quick_amount(callback, db_user, db, state, 'kassa_ai_card')
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
 from app.config import settings
 from app.database.crud.transaction import get_user_transactions
 from app.database.models import TransactionType, User
+from app.handlers.subscription.autopay import handle_confirm_unlink, handle_saved_cards_list, handle_unlink_card
 from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_back_keyboard,
    get_balance_keyboard,
@@ -17,7 +18,6 @@ from app.keyboards.inline import (
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
 from app.states import BalanceStates
 from app.utils.decorators import error_handler
-from app.utils.price_display import calculate_user_price


 logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
@@ -131,11 +131,20 @@ async def route_payment_by_method(
            )
        return True

-    if payment_method == 'kassa_ai':
+    if payment_method in ('kassa_ai', 'kassa_ai_sbp', 'kassa_ai_card'):
        from .kassa_ai import process_kassa_ai_payment_amount

        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
-            await process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(message, db_user, db, amount_kopeks, state)
+            await process_kassa_ai_payment_amount(
+                message, db_user, db, amount_kopeks, state, payment_method=payment_method
+            )
+        return True
+
+    if payment_method == 'riopay':
+        from .riopay import process_riopay_payment_amount
+
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+            await process_riopay_payment_amount(message, db_user, db, amount_kopeks, state)
        return True

    return False
@@ -145,7 +154,8 @@ async def get_quick_amount_buttons(language: str, user: User) -> list:
    """
    Generate quick amount buttons with user-specific pricing and discounts.

-    Includes full subscription cost: base period price + devices + servers + traffic.
+    Uses PricingEngine as the single source of truth for all price calculations,
+    including base period price, devices, servers, traffic, and per-category discounts.

    Args:
        language: User's language for formatting
@@ -157,135 +167,77 @@ async def get_quick_amount_buttons(language: str, user: User) -> list:
    if not settings.is_quick_amount_buttons_enabled():
        return []

-    from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES
    from app.database.crud.subscription import get_subscription_by_user_id
    from app.database.database import AsyncSessionLocal
-    from app.utils.pricing_utils import apply_percentage_discount, calculate_months_from_days
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import pricing_engine

    texts = get_texts(language)

-    tariff = None
-    tariff_prices = None
-    tariff_periods = None
-    devices_price_per_month = 0
-    servers_per_month_prices: list[int] = []
-    traffic_price_per_month = 0
+    buttons = []

    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
        subscription = await get_subscription_by_user_id(db, user.id)

-        # В режиме тарифов получаем цены из тарифа пользователя
+        tariff = None
+        tariff_periods = None
        if settings.is_tariffs_mode() and subscription and subscription.tariff_id:
-            from app.database.crud.tariff import get_tariff_by_id
-
-            tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, subscription.tariff_id)
+            tariff = subscription.tariff
            if tariff and tariff.period_prices:
-                tariff_prices = {int(k): v for k, v in tariff.period_prices.items()}
-                tariff_periods = sorted(tariff_prices.keys())
+                tariff_periods = sorted(int(k) for k in tariff.period_prices.keys())

-        # Получаем стоимость устройств, серверов и трафика из подписки
-        if subscription and not subscription.is_trial:
-            # Устройства: в режиме тарифов используем цену и базовый лимит из тарифа
-            if settings.is_tariffs_mode() and tariff and tariff_prices:
-                tariff_device_price = getattr(tariff, 'device_price_kopeks', None)
-                if tariff_device_price and tariff_device_price > 0:
-                    device_unit_price = tariff_device_price
-                    base_device_limit = tariff.device_limit or 0
-                else:
-                    device_unit_price = settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-                    base_device_limit = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
-            else:
-                device_unit_price = settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-                base_device_limit = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
-
-            device_limit = subscription.device_limit or base_device_limit
-            additional_devices = max(0, device_limit - base_device_limit)
-            if additional_devices > 0:
-                devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * device_unit_price
-
-            # Серверы
-            connected_squads = subscription.connected_squads or []
-            if connected_squads:
-                from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
-
-                subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
-                _, servers_per_month_prices = await subscription_service.get_countries_price_by_uuids(
-                    connected_squads, db, promo_group_id=user.promo_group_id
-                )
-
-            # Трафик
-            traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(subscription.traffic_limit_gb)
-
-    buttons = []
-
-    # Используем периоды тарифа в режиме тарифов, иначе стандартные
-    if tariff_periods:
-        periods = tariff_periods[:6]
-    else:
-        periods = settings.get_available_subscription_periods()[:6]
-
-    for period in periods:
-        # Получаем цену из тарифа или из PERIOD_PRICES
-        if tariff_prices and period in tariff_prices:
-            base_price_kopeks = tariff_prices[period]
+        if tariff_periods:
+            periods = tariff_periods[:6]
        else:
-            base_price_kopeks = PERIOD_PRICES.get(period, 0)
+            periods = settings.get_available_subscription_periods()[:6]

-        if base_price_kopeks > 0:
-            # Базовая цена периода с промо-скидками
-            price_info = calculate_user_price(user, base_price_kopeks, period, 'period')
-
-            months = calculate_months_from_days(period)
-
-            # Стоимость устройств со скидкой
-            devices_addon = 0
-            if devices_price_per_month > 0:
-                devices_discount = user.get_promo_discount('devices', period)
-                devices_discounted, _ = apply_percentage_discount(devices_price_per_month, devices_discount)
-                devices_addon = devices_discounted * months
-
-            # Стоимость серверов со скидкой
-            servers_addon = 0
-            if servers_per_month_prices:
-                servers_discount = user.get_promo_discount('servers', period)
-                for server_price in servers_per_month_prices:
-                    discounted, _ = apply_percentage_discount(server_price, servers_discount)
-                    servers_addon += discounted
-                servers_addon *= months
-
-            # Стоимость трафика со скидкой
-            traffic_addon = 0
-            if traffic_price_per_month > 0:
-                traffic_discount = user.get_promo_discount('traffic', period)
-                traffic_discounted, _ = apply_percentage_discount(traffic_price_per_month, traffic_discount)
-                traffic_addon = traffic_discounted * months
-
-            total_price = price_info.final_price + devices_addon + servers_addon + traffic_addon
-            callback_data = f'quick_amount_{total_price}'
-
-            period_label = f'{period} дней'
-
-            # Скидка считается от полной базовой стоимости (период + аддоны без скидок)
-            total_base = (
-                base_price_kopeks
-                + (devices_price_per_month + sum(servers_per_month_prices) + traffic_price_per_month) * months
-            )
-            has_discount = total_base > total_price and total_base > 0
-
-            if has_discount:
-                discount_pct = round((total_base - total_price) * 100 / total_base)
-                if discount_pct > 0:
-                    button_text = (
-                        f'{texts.format_price(total_base)} ➜ '
-                        f'{texts.format_price(total_price)} '
-                        f'(-{discount_pct}%) • {period_label}'
+        for period in periods:
+            try:
+                if tariff and tariff_periods and period in tariff_periods:
+                    result = await pricing_engine.calculate_tariff_purchase_price(
+                        tariff,
+                        period,
+                        device_limit=subscription.device_limit if subscription else None,
+                        user=user,
                    )
+                elif subscription:
+                    result = await pricing_engine.calculate_renewal_price(db, subscription, period, user=user)
+                else:
+                    result = await pricing_engine.calculate_classic_new_subscription_price(
+                        db,
+                        period,
+                        [],
+                        0,
+                        settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT,
+                        user=user,
+                    )
+
+                total_price = result.final_total
+                original_total = result.original_total
+
+                if total_price <= 0:
+                    continue
+
+                callback_data = f'quick_amount_{total_price}'
+                period_label = f'{period} дней'
+
+                has_discount = original_total > total_price and original_total > 0
+                if has_discount:
+                    discount_pct = round((original_total - total_price) * 100 / original_total)
+                    if discount_pct > 0:
+                        button_text = (
+                            f'{texts.format_price(original_total)} ➜ '
+                            f'{texts.format_price(total_price)} '
+                            f'(-{discount_pct}%) • {period_label}'
+                        )
+                    else:
+                        button_text = f'{texts.format_price(total_price)} • {period_label}'
                else:
                    button_text = f'{texts.format_price(total_price)} • {period_label}'
-            else:
-                button_text = f'{texts.format_price(total_price)} • {period_label}'

-            buttons.append(types.InlineKeyboardButton(text=button_text, callback_data=callback_data))
+                buttons.append(types.InlineKeyboardButton(text=button_text, callback_data=callback_data))
+            except Exception:
+                logger.warning('Failed to calculate price for period', period=period)
+                continue

    keyboard_rows = []
    for i in range(0, len(buttons), 2):
@@ -397,10 +349,7 @@ async def handle_balance_history_pagination(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_us
@error_handler
 async def show_payment_methods(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession, state: FSMContext):
    from app.config import settings
-    from app.database.crud.subscription import get_subscription_by_user_id
-    from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
    from app.utils.payment_utils import get_payment_methods_text
-    from app.utils.pricing_utils import apply_percentage_discount, calculate_months_from_days

    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

@@ -423,139 +372,7 @@ async def show_payment_methods(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:

    payment_text = get_payment_methods_text(db_user.language)

-    # Добавляем информацию о текущем тарифе пользователя
-    subscription = await get_subscription_by_user_id(db, db_user.id)
-    tariff_info = ''
-    if subscription and not subscription.is_trial:
-        # Рассчитываем приблизительную стоимость продления на 30 дней
-        duration_days = 30  # Берем для примера 30 дней
-        current_traffic = subscription.traffic_limit_gb
-        current_connected_squads = subscription.connected_squads or []
-        current_device_limit = subscription.device_limit or settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
-
-        try:
-            # Получаем цены для текущих параметров
-            from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES
-            from app.database.crud.tariff import get_tariff_by_id
-
-            # В режиме тарифов берём цену из тарифа пользователя
-            tariff = None
-            tariff_price_found = False
-            base_price_original = 0
-            if settings.is_tariffs_mode() and subscription.tariff_id:
-                tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, subscription.tariff_id)
-                if tariff and tariff.period_prices:
-                    base_price_original = tariff.period_prices.get(str(duration_days), 0)
-                    if base_price_original > 0:
-                        tariff_price_found = True
-
-            # Если не нашли в тарифе - используем PERIOD_PRICES
-            if base_price_original <= 0:
-                base_price_original = PERIOD_PRICES.get(duration_days, 0)
-
-            if tariff_price_found:
-                # Тарифный режим: серверы и трафик включены в цену тарифа.
-                # Порядок: база + устройства → скидка на полную сумму (как в calculate_renewal_price).
-                from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent
-
-                original_price = base_price_original
-
-                tariff_device_limit = tariff.device_limit if tariff.device_limit is not None else 0
-                device_limit = (
-                    subscription.device_limit if subscription.device_limit is not None else tariff_device_limit
-                )
-                extra_devices = max(0, device_limit - tariff_device_limit)
-                device_price_per_unit = (
-                    tariff.device_price_kopeks
-                    if tariff and tariff.device_price_kopeks is not None
-                    else settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-                )
-                months_in_period = calculate_months_from_days(duration_days)
-                devices_price = extra_devices * device_price_per_unit * months_in_period
-                original_price += devices_price
-
-                # Скидка промогруппы на полную сумму (база + устройства)
-                period_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount('period', duration_days)
-                discount_total = original_price * period_discount_percent // 100
-                total_price = original_price - discount_total
-
-                # Promo-offer скидка (временная)
-                promo_offer_percent = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(db_user)
-                if promo_offer_percent > 0:
-                    promo_offer_discount = total_price * promo_offer_percent // 100
-                    total_price = total_price - promo_offer_discount
-            else:
-                # Классический режим: серверы + трафик + устройства считаются отдельно
-                period_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount('period', duration_days)
-                base_price, base_discount_total = apply_percentage_discount(
-                    base_price_original,
-                    period_discount_percent,
-                )
-                from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
-
-                subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
-                (
-                    servers_price_per_month,
-                    per_server_monthly_prices,
-                ) = await subscription_service.get_countries_price_by_uuids(
-                    current_connected_squads,
-                    db,
-                    promo_group_id=db_user.promo_group_id,
-                )
-                servers_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount('servers', duration_days)
-                total_servers_price = 0
-                for server_price in per_server_monthly_prices:
-                    discounted_per_month, discount_per_month = apply_percentage_discount(
-                        server_price,
-                        servers_discount_percent,
-                    )
-                    total_servers_price += discounted_per_month
-
-                traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(current_traffic)
-                traffic_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount('traffic', duration_days)
-                traffic_discounted_per_month, traffic_discount_per_month = apply_percentage_discount(
-                    traffic_price_per_month,
-                    traffic_discount_percent,
-                )
-
-                additional_devices = max(0, (current_device_limit or 0) - settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT)
-                devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-                devices_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount('devices', duration_days)
-                devices_discounted_per_month, devices_discount_per_month = apply_percentage_discount(
-                    devices_price_per_month,
-                    devices_discount_percent,
-                )
-
-                months_in_period = calculate_months_from_days(duration_days)
-                total_price = (
-                    base_price
-                    + total_servers_price * months_in_period
-                    + traffic_discounted_per_month * months_in_period
-                    + devices_discounted_per_month * months_in_period
-                )
-
-            traffic_value = current_traffic or 0
-            if traffic_value <= 0:
-                traffic_display = texts.t('TRAFFIC_UNLIMITED_SHORT', 'Безлимит')
-            else:
-                traffic_display = texts.format_traffic(traffic_value)
-
-            current_tariff_desc = (
-                f'📱 Подписка: {len(current_connected_squads)} серверов, '
-                f'{traffic_display}, {current_device_limit} устр.'
-            )
-            estimated_price_info = (
-                f'💰 Стоимость продления (примерно): {texts.format_price(total_price)} за {duration_days} дней'
-            )
-
-            tariff_info = f'\n\n📋 <b>Ваш текущий тариф:</b>\n{current_tariff_desc}\n{estimated_price_info}'
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.warning(
-                'Не удалось рассчитать стоимость текущей подписки для пользователя', db_user_id=db_user.id, error=e
-            )
-            tariff_info = ''
-
-    full_text = payment_text + tariff_info
+    full_text = payment_text

    keyboard = get_payment_methods_keyboard(0, db_user.language)

@@ -727,11 +544,13 @@ async def process_topup_amount(message: types.Message, db_user: User, state: FSM
        amount_rubles = float(amount_text.replace(',', '.'))

        if amount_rubles < 1:
-            await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 1 ₽')
+            await message.answer('Минимальная сумма пополнения: 1 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language))
            return

        if amount_rubles > 50000:
-            await message.answer('Максимальная сумма пополнения: 50,000 ₽')
+            await message.answer(
+                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: 50,000 ₽', reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language)
+            )
            return

        amount_kopeks = int(amount_rubles * 100)
@@ -741,13 +560,17 @@ async def process_topup_amount(message: types.Message, db_user: User, state: FSM
        if payment_method in ['yookassa', 'yookassa_sbp']:
            if amount_kopeks < settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
                min_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-                await message.answer(f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через YooKassa: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽')
+                await message.answer(
+                    f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через YooKassa: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽',
+                    reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+                )
                return

            if amount_kopeks > settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
                max_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
                await message.answer(
-                    f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через YooKassa: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' ')
+                    f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через YooKassa: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '),
+                    reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
                )
                return

@@ -975,10 +798,26 @@ def register_balance_handlers(dp: Dispatcher):
    dp.callback_query.register(start_freekassa_card_topup, F.data == 'topup_freekassa_card')
    dp.callback_query.register(process_freekassa_card_quick_amount, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|freekassa_card|'))

-    from .kassa_ai import process_kassa_ai_quick_amount, start_kassa_ai_topup
+    from .kassa_ai import (
+        process_kassa_ai_card_quick_amount,
+        process_kassa_ai_quick_amount,
+        process_kassa_ai_sbp_quick_amount,
+        start_kassa_ai_card_topup,
+        start_kassa_ai_sbp_topup,
+        start_kassa_ai_topup,
+    )

    dp.callback_query.register(start_kassa_ai_topup, F.data == 'topup_kassa_ai')
    dp.callback_query.register(process_kassa_ai_quick_amount, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|kassa_ai|'))
+    dp.callback_query.register(start_kassa_ai_sbp_topup, F.data == 'topup_kassa_ai_sbp')
+    dp.callback_query.register(process_kassa_ai_sbp_quick_amount, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|kassa_ai_sbp|'))
+    dp.callback_query.register(start_kassa_ai_card_topup, F.data == 'topup_kassa_ai_card')
+    dp.callback_query.register(process_kassa_ai_card_quick_amount, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|kassa_ai_card|'))
+
+    from .riopay import process_riopay_quick_amount, start_riopay_topup
+
+    dp.callback_query.register(start_riopay_topup, F.data == 'topup_riopay')
+    dp.callback_query.register(process_riopay_quick_amount, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|riopay|'))

    from .mulenpay import check_mulenpay_payment_status

@@ -1002,3 +841,7 @@ def register_balance_handlers(dp: Dispatcher):
    dp.callback_query.register(handle_quick_amount_selection, F.data.startswith('quick_amount_'))

    dp.callback_query.register(handle_topup_amount_callback, F.data.startswith('topup_amount|'))
+
+    dp.callback_query.register(handle_saved_cards_list, F.data == 'saved_cards_list')
+    dp.callback_query.register(handle_unlink_card, F.data.startswith('unlink_card_'))
+    dp.callback_query.register(handle_confirm_unlink, F.data.startswith('confirm_unlink_'))
@@ -124,13 +124,15 @@ async def process_mulenpay_payment_amount(

    if amount_kopeks < settings.MULENPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        await message.answer(
-            f'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {settings.format_price(settings.MULENPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)}'
+            f'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {settings.format_price(settings.MULENPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)}',
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

    if amount_kopeks > settings.MULENPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        await message.answer(
-            f'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {settings.format_price(settings.MULENPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)}'
+            f'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {settings.format_price(settings.MULENPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)}',
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -359,12 +359,18 @@ async def process_pal24_payment_amount(

    if amount_kopeks < settings.PAL24_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        min_rubles = settings.PAL24_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через PayPalych: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽')
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через PayPalych: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽',
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    if amount_kopeks > settings.PAL24_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        max_rubles = settings.PAL24_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через PayPalych: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '))
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через PayPalych: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    available_methods = _get_available_pal24_methods()
@@ -250,7 +250,8 @@ async def process_platega_payment_amount(
            texts.t(
                'PLATEGA_AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма для оплаты через Platega: {amount}',
-            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.PLATEGA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS))
+            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.PLATEGA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -259,7 +260,8 @@ async def process_platega_payment_amount(
            texts.t(
                'PLATEGA_AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма для оплаты через Platega: {amount}',
-            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.PLATEGA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS))
+            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.PLATEGA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+"""Handler for RioPay balance top-up."""
+
+import structlog
+from aiogram import types
+from aiogram.fsm.context import FSMContext
+from aiogram.types import InlineKeyboardButton, InlineKeyboardMarkup
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+
+from app.config import settings
+from app.database.models import User
+from app.keyboards.inline import get_back_keyboard
+from app.localization.texts import get_texts
+from app.services.payment_service import PaymentService
+from app.states import BalanceStates
+from app.utils.decorators import error_handler
+
+
+logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+def _check_topup_restriction(db_user: User, texts) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup | None:
+    """Проверяет ограничение на пополнение. Возвращает клавиатуру если ограничен, иначе None."""
+    if not getattr(db_user, 'restriction_topup', False):
+        return None
+
+    keyboard = []
+    support_url = settings.get_support_contact_url()
+    if support_url:
+        keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text='🆘 Обжаловать', url=support_url)])
+    keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='menu_balance')])
+    return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard)
+
+
+async def _create_riopay_payment_and_respond(
+    message_or_callback,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    amount_kopeks: int,
+    edit_message: bool = False,
+):
+    """
+    Common logic for creating RioPay payment and sending response.
+    """
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    amount_rub = amount_kopeks / 100
+
+    # Create payment
+    payment_service = PaymentService()
+
+    description = settings.PAYMENT_BALANCE_TEMPLATE.format(
+        service_name=settings.PAYMENT_SERVICE_NAME,
+        description='Пополнение баланса',
+    )
+
+    result = await payment_service.create_riopay_payment(
+        db=db,
+        user_id=db_user.id,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        description=description,
+        email=getattr(db_user, 'email', None),
+        language=db_user.language,
+    )
+
+    if not result:
+        error_text = texts.t(
+            'PAYMENT_CREATE_ERROR',
+            'Не удалось создать платёж. Попробуйте позже.',
+        )
+        if edit_message:
+            await message_or_callback.edit_text(
+                error_text,
+                reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+                parse_mode='HTML',
+            )
+        else:
+            await message_or_callback.answer(
+                error_text,
+                parse_mode='HTML',
+            )
+        return
+
+    payment_url = result.get('payment_url')
+    display_name = settings.get_riopay_display_name()
+
+    # Create keyboard with payment button
+    keyboard = InlineKeyboardMarkup(
+        inline_keyboard=[
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t(
+                        'PAY_BUTTON',
+                        '💳 Оплатить {amount}₽',
+                    ).format(amount=f'{amount_rub:.0f}'),
+                    url=payment_url,
+                )
+            ],
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('BACK_BUTTON', '◀️ Назад'),
+                    callback_data='menu_balance',
+                )
+            ],
+        ]
+    )
+
+    response_text = texts.t(
+        'RIOPAY_PAYMENT_CREATED',
+        '💳 <b>Оплата через {name}</b>\n\n'
+        'Сумма: <b>{amount}₽</b>\n\n'
+        'Нажмите кнопку ниже для оплаты.\n'
+        'После успешной оплаты баланс будет пополнен автоматически.',
+    ).format(name=display_name, amount=f'{amount_rub:.2f}')
+
+    if edit_message:
+        await message_or_callback.edit_text(
+            response_text,
+            reply_markup=keyboard,
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+    else:
+        await message_or_callback.answer(
+            response_text,
+            reply_markup=keyboard,
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+
+    logger.info('RioPay payment created', telegram_id=db_user.telegram_id, amount_rub=amount_rub)
+
+
+@error_handler
+async def process_riopay_payment_amount(
+    message: types.Message,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    amount_kopeks: int,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """
+    Process payment amount directly (called from quick_amount handlers).
+    """
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+
+    restriction_kb = _check_topup_restriction(db_user, texts)
+    if restriction_kb:
+        reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
+        await message.answer(
+            f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+            reply_markup=restriction_kb,
+        )
+        await state.clear()
+        return
+
+    # Validate amount
+    min_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+    max_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+
+    if amount_kopeks < min_amount:
+        await message.answer(
+            texts.t(
+                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
+                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {min_amount}₽',
+            ).format(min_amount=min_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+        return
+
+    if amount_kopeks > max_amount:
+        await message.answer(
+            texts.t(
+                'PAYMENT_AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
+                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {max_amount}₽',
+            ).format(max_amount=max_amount // 100),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+        return
+
+    await state.clear()
+
+    await _create_riopay_payment_and_respond(
+        message_or_callback=message,
+        db_user=db_user,
+        db=db,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        edit_message=False,
+    )
+
+
+@error_handler
+async def start_riopay_topup(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """
+    Start RioPay top-up process - ask for amount.
+    """
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+
+    restriction_kb = _check_topup_restriction(db_user, texts)
+    if restriction_kb:
+        reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+            reply_markup=restriction_kb,
+        )
+        return
+
+    await state.set_state(BalanceStates.waiting_for_amount)
+    await state.update_data(payment_method='riopay')
+
+    min_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS // 100
+    max_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS // 100
+    display_name = settings.get_riopay_display_name()
+
+    keyboard = InlineKeyboardMarkup(
+        inline_keyboard=[
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('BACK_BUTTON', '◀️ Назад'),
+                    callback_data='menu_balance',
+                )
+            ]
+        ]
+    )
+
+    await callback.message.edit_text(
+        texts.t(
+            'RIOPAY_ENTER_AMOUNT',
+            '💳 <b>Пополнение через {name}</b>\n\n'
+            'Введите сумму пополнения в рублях.\n\n'
+            'Минимум: {min_amount}₽\n'
+            'Максимум: {max_amount}₽',
+        ).format(
+            name=display_name,
+            min_amount=min_amount,
+            max_amount=f'{max_amount:,}'.replace(',', ' '),
+        ),
+        parse_mode='HTML',
+        reply_markup=keyboard,
+    )
+
+
+@error_handler
+async def process_riopay_custom_amount(
+    message: types.Message,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """
+    Process custom amount input for RioPay payment.
+    """
+    data = await state.get_data()
+    if data.get('payment_method') != 'riopay':
+        return
+
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+
+    try:
+        amount_text = message.text.replace(',', '.').replace(' ', '').strip()
+        amount_rubles = float(amount_text)
+        amount_kopeks = round(amount_rubles * 100)
+    except (ValueError, TypeError):
+        await message.answer(
+            texts.t(
+                'PAYMENT_INVALID_AMOUNT',
+                'Введите корректную сумму числом.',
+            ),
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+        return
+
+    await process_riopay_payment_amount(
+        message=message,
+        db_user=db_user,
+        db=db,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        state=state,
+    )
+
+
+@error_handler
+async def process_riopay_quick_amount(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db_user: User,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+):
+    """
+    Process quick amount selection for RioPay payment.
+    Called when user clicks a predefined amount button.
+    """
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+
+    if not settings.is_riopay_enabled():
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('RIOPAY_NOT_AVAILABLE', 'RioPay временно недоступен'),
+            show_alert=True,
+        )
+        return
+
+    # Extract amount from callback data: topup_amount|riopay|{amount_kopeks}
+    try:
+        parts = callback.data.split('|')
+        if len(parts) >= 3:
+            amount_kopeks = int(parts[2])
+        else:
+            await callback.answer('Invalid callback data', show_alert=True)
+            return
+    except (ValueError, IndexError):
+        await callback.answer('Invalid amount', show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    restriction_kb = _check_topup_restriction(db_user, texts)
+    if restriction_kb:
+        reason = getattr(db_user, 'restriction_reason', None) or 'Действие ограничено администратором'
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            f'🚫 <b>Пополнение ограничено</b>\n\n{reason}',
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+            reply_markup=restriction_kb,
+        )
+        return
+
+    # Validate amount
+    min_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+    max_amount = settings.RIOPAY_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS
+
+    if amount_kopeks < min_amount:
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_LOW_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком мала'),
+            show_alert=True,
+        )
+        return
+
+    if amount_kopeks > max_amount:
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH_SHORT', 'Сумма слишком велика'),
+            show_alert=True,
+        )
+        return
+
+    await callback.answer()
+    await state.clear()
+
+    await _create_riopay_payment_and_respond(
+        message_or_callback=callback.message,
+        db_user=db_user,
+        db=db,
+        amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+        edit_message=True,
+    )
@@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ async def process_wata_payment_amount(
            texts.t(
                'WATA_AMOUNT_TOO_LOW',
                'Минимальная сумма пополнения: {amount}',
-            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.WATA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS))
+            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.WATA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -129,7 +130,8 @@ async def process_wata_payment_amount(
            texts.t(
                'WATA_AMOUNT_TOO_HIGH',
                'Максимальная сумма пополнения: {amount}',
-            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.WATA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS))
+            ).format(amount=settings.format_price(settings.WATA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS)),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
        )
        return

@@ -178,12 +178,18 @@ async def process_yookassa_payment_amount(

    if amount_kopeks < settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        min_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты картой: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽')
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты картой: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽',
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    if amount_kopeks > settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        max_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты картой: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '))
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты картой: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    try:
@@ -327,12 +333,18 @@ async def process_yookassa_sbp_payment_amount(

    if amount_kopeks < settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        min_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MIN_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через СБП: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽')
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Минимальная сумма для оплаты через СБП: {min_rubles:.0f} ₽',
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    if amount_kopeks > settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS:
        max_rubles = settings.YOOKASSA_MAX_AMOUNT_KOPEKS / 100
-        await message.answer(f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через СБП: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '))
+        await message.answer(
+            f'❌ Максимальная сумма для оплаты через СБП: {max_rubles:,.0f} ₽'.replace(',', ' '),
+            reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language),
+        )
        return

    try:
@@ -1089,6 +1089,9 @@ def _get_subscription_status(user: User, texts, is_daily_tariff: bool = False) -
    if actual_status == 'disabled':
        return texts.t('SUB_STATUS_DISABLED', '⚫ Отключена')

+    if actual_status == 'limited':
+        return texts.t('SUB_STATUS_LIMITED', '⚠️ Трафик исчерпан')
+
    if actual_status == 'expired':
        return texts.t(
            'SUB_STATUS_EXPIRED',
@@ -1246,7 +1249,7 @@ async def handle_activate_button(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
    """
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

-    from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_available_server_squads, get_server_ids_by_uuids
+    from app.database.crud.server_squad import get_available_server_squads
    from app.database.crud.subscription import create_paid_subscription, get_subscription_by_user_id
    from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
    from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
@@ -1284,7 +1287,9 @@ async def handle_activate_button(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
        if not connected_squads and available_servers:
            connected_squads = [available_servers[0].squad_uuid]

-    server_ids = await get_server_ids_by_uuids(db, connected_squads) if connected_squads else []
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)

    balance = db_user.balance_kopeks
    available_periods = sorted(settings.get_available_subscription_periods(), reverse=True)
@@ -1294,35 +1299,50 @@ async def handle_activate_button(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
    # Найти максимальный период <= баланса
    best_period = None
    best_price = 0
+    best_pricing = None  # Cache pricing result for reuse in finalize()
+
+    # PricingEngine — единый расчёт для всех поверхностей (и продление, и новая подписка).
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import pricing_engine

-    # Для продления используем тот же сервис, что и при реальном списании,
-    # чтобы сумма проверки совпадала с суммой списания.
    renewal_service = SubscriptionRenewalService() if subscription else None

    try:
        for period in available_periods:
-            if subscription and renewal_service:
-                pricing = await renewal_service.calculate_pricing(db, db_user, subscription, period)
-                price = pricing.final_total
+            if subscription:
+                pricing_result = await pricing_engine.calculate_renewal_price(db, subscription, period, user=db_user)
+                price = pricing_result.final_total
            else:
-                price, _ = await subscription_service.calculate_subscription_price_with_months(
-                    period, traffic_limit_gb, server_ids, device_limit, db, user=db_user
+                new_pricing = await pricing_engine.calculate_classic_new_subscription_price(
+                    db,
+                    period,
+                    connected_squads,
+                    traffic_limit_gb,
+                    device_limit,
+                    user=db_user,
                )
+                price = new_pricing.final_total
            if price <= balance:
                best_period = period
                best_price = price
+                best_pricing = pricing_result if subscription else None
                break

        if not best_period:
            # Показать сколько не хватает для минимального периода
            min_period = min(available_periods) if available_periods else 30
-            if subscription and renewal_service:
-                pricing = await renewal_service.calculate_pricing(db, db_user, subscription, min_period)
-                min_price = pricing.final_total
+            if subscription:
+                min_pricing = await pricing_engine.calculate_renewal_price(db, subscription, min_period, user=db_user)
+                min_price = min_pricing.final_total
            else:
-                min_price, _ = await subscription_service.calculate_subscription_price_with_months(
-                    min_period, traffic_limit_gb, server_ids, device_limit, db, user=db_user
+                min_new_pricing = await pricing_engine.calculate_classic_new_subscription_price(
+                    db,
+                    min_period,
+                    connected_squads,
+                    traffic_limit_gb,
+                    device_limit,
+                    user=db_user,
                )
+                min_price = min_new_pricing.final_total
            missing = min_price - balance
            await callback.answer(
                texts.t('INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS_DETAILED', f'❌ Недостаточно средств. Не хватает {missing // 100} ₽'),
@@ -1336,8 +1356,10 @@ async def handle_activate_button(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d

    try:
        if subscription:
-            # Продление существующей подписки
-            pricing = await renewal_service.calculate_pricing(db, db_user, subscription, best_period)
+            # Продление существующей подписки (reuse cached pricing from loop above)
+            if best_pricing is None:
+                raise ValueError('best_pricing is None despite best_period being set')
+            pricing = best_pricing

            await renewal_service.finalize(
                db,
@@ -1357,12 +1379,14 @@ async def handle_activate_button(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
            )
        else:
            # Списать баланс ДО создания подписки (чтобы не было orphaned subscription при неудаче)
+            consume_promo = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(db_user) > 0
            success = await subtract_user_balance(
                db,
                db_user,
                best_price,
                f'Активация подписки на {best_period} дней',
                mark_as_paid_subscription=True,
+                consume_promo_offer=consume_promo,
            )
            if not success:
                await callback.answer('❌ Недостаточно средств', show_alert=True)
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import hashlib
 import json
 from pathlib import Path

@@ -37,10 +38,14 @@ async def show_referral_info(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: A

    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

+    if not db_user.referral_code:
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('REFERRAL_CODE_NOT_ASSIGNED', 'Реферальный код не назначен'), show_alert=True)
+        return
+
    summary = await get_user_referral_summary(db, db_user.id)

    bot_username = (await callback.bot.get_me()).username
-    referral_link = f'https://t.me/{bot_username}?start={db_user.referral_code}'
+    referral_link = settings.get_referral_link(db_user.referral_code, bot_username)

    referral_text = (
        texts.t('REFERRAL_PROGRAM_TITLE', '👥 <b>Реферальная программа</b>')
@@ -78,24 +83,40 @@ async def show_referral_info(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: A
        ).format(amount=texts.format_price(summary['month_earned_kopeks']))
        + '\n\n'
        + texts.t('REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER', '🎁 <b>Как работают награды:</b>')
-        + '\n'
-        + texts.t(
+    )
+
+    if settings.REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS > 0:
+        referral_text += '\n' + texts.t(
            'REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER',
            '• Новый пользователь получает: <b>{bonus}</b> при первом пополнении от <b>{minimum}</b>',
        ).format(
            bonus=texts.format_price(settings.REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS),
            minimum=texts.format_price(settings.REFERRAL_MINIMUM_TOPUP_KOPEKS),
        )
-        + '\n'
-        + texts.t(
+
+    if settings.REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS > 0:
+        referral_text += '\n' + texts.t(
            'REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER',
            '• Вы получаете при первом пополнении реферала: <b>{bonus}</b>',
        ).format(bonus=texts.format_price(settings.REFERRAL_INVITER_BONUS_KOPEKS))
-        + '\n'
-        + texts.t(
+
+    if settings.REFERRAL_MAX_COMMISSION_PAYMENTS > 0:
+        commission_line = texts.t(
+            'REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED',
+            '• Комиссия с первых {max_payments} пополнений реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>',
+        ).format(
+            percent=get_effective_referral_commission_percent(db_user),
+            max_payments=settings.REFERRAL_MAX_COMMISSION_PAYMENTS,
+        )
+    else:
+        commission_line = texts.t(
            'REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION',
            '• Комиссия с каждого пополнения реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>',
        ).format(percent=get_effective_referral_commission_percent(db_user))
+
+    referral_text += (
+        '\n'
+        + commission_line
        + '\n\n'
        + texts.t('REFERRAL_LINK_TITLE', '🔗 <b>Ваша реферальная ссылка:</b>')
        + f'\n<code>{referral_link}</code>\n\n'
@@ -213,17 +234,22 @@ async def show_referral_qr(
    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
    db_user: User,
 ):
-    await callback.answer()
-
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

+    if not db_user.referral_code:
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('REFERRAL_CODE_NOT_ASSIGNED', 'Реферальный код не назначен'), show_alert=True)
+        return
+
+    await callback.answer()
+
    bot_username = (await callback.bot.get_me()).username
-    referral_link = f'https://t.me/{bot_username}?start={db_user.referral_code}'
+    referral_link = settings.get_referral_link(db_user.referral_code, bot_username)

    qr_dir = Path('data') / 'referral_qr'
    qr_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

-    file_path = qr_dir / f'{db_user.id}.png'
+    link_hash = hashlib.md5(referral_link.encode()).hexdigest()[:8]
+    file_path = qr_dir / f'{db_user.id}_{link_hash}.png'
    if not file_path.exists():
        img = qrcode.make(referral_link)
        img.save(file_path)
@@ -454,20 +480,26 @@ async def show_referral_analytics(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
 async def create_invite_message(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User):
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)

-    bot_username = (await callback.bot.get_me()).username
-    referral_link = f'https://t.me/{bot_username}?start={db_user.referral_code}'
+    if not db_user.referral_code:
+        await callback.answer(texts.t('REFERRAL_CODE_NOT_ASSIGNED', 'Реферальный код не назначен'), show_alert=True)
+        return

-    invite_text = (
-        texts.t('REFERRAL_INVITE_TITLE', '🎉 Присоединяйся к VPN сервису!')
-        + '\n\n'
-        + texts.t(
+    bot_username = (await callback.bot.get_me()).username
+    referral_link = settings.get_referral_link(db_user.referral_code, bot_username)
+
+    invite_text = texts.t('REFERRAL_INVITE_TITLE', '🎉 Присоединяйся к VPN сервису!')
+
+    if settings.REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS > 0:
+        invite_text += '\n\n' + texts.t(
            'REFERRAL_INVITE_BONUS',
            '💎 При первом пополнении от {minimum} ты получишь {bonus} бонусом на баланс!',
        ).format(
            minimum=texts.format_price(settings.REFERRAL_MINIMUM_TOPUP_KOPEKS),
            bonus=texts.format_price(settings.REFERRAL_FIRST_TOPUP_BONUS_KOPEKS),
        )
-        + '\n\n'
+
+    invite_text += (
+        '\n\n'
        + texts.t('REFERRAL_INVITE_FEATURE_FAST', '🚀 Быстрое подключение')
        + '\n'
        + texts.t('REFERRAL_INVITE_FEATURE_SERVERS', '🌍 Серверы по всему миру')
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import html
 from datetime import UTC, datetime

 import structlog
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ def _split_into_pages(

        pages.append((current_online, current_offline))

-    return pages if pages else [([], [])]
+    return pages or [([], [])]


 def _format_server_lines(
@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ def _format_server_lines(
        else:
            latency_text = texts.t('SERVER_STATUS_OFFLINE', 'нет ответа')

-        name = server.display_name or server.name
+        name = html.escape(server.display_name or server.name)
        flag_prefix = f'{server.flag} ' if server.flag else ''
        server_line = f'{flag_prefix}{name} — {latency_text}'
        lines.append(f'<blockquote>{server_line}</blockquote>')
@@ -401,13 +401,25 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_pay_with_balance(
        state_data=data,
    )

-    # Рассчитываем цену подписки
+    # Lock user BEFORE pricing to prevent TOCTOU
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing, subtract_user_balance
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+
+    # Рассчитываем цену подписки (group discounts per-category)
    price_kopeks, price_breakdown = await _calculate_simple_subscription_price(
        db,
        subscription_params,
        user=db_user,
        resolved_squad_uuid=resolved_squad_uuid,
    )
+
+    # PricingEngine already applies promo-offer discount inside calculate_classic_new_subscription_price.
+    # Only determine whether to consume the offer (zero it out after use).
+    from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent
+
+    consume_promo = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(db_user) > 0
+
    total_required = price_kopeks
    logger.warning(
        'SIMPLE_SUBSCRIPTION_DEBUG_PAY_BALANCE | user= | period= | base= | traffic= | devices= | servers= | discount= | total_required= | balance',
@@ -431,15 +443,13 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_pay_with_balance(

    try:
        # Списываем средства с баланса пользователя
-        from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
-
        purchase_description = f'Оплата подписки на {subscription_params["period_days"]} дней'
        success = await subtract_user_balance(
            db,
            db_user,
            price_kopeks,
            purchase_description,
-            consume_promo_offer=False,
+            consume_promo_offer=consume_promo,
            mark_as_paid_subscription=True,
        )

@@ -649,6 +659,7 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_pay_with_balance(
                subscription_params['period_days'],
                False,  # was_trial_conversion
                amount_kopeks=price_kopeks,
+                purchase_type='renewal' if existing_subscription else 'first_purchase',
            )
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error('Ошибка отправки уведомления админам о покупке', error=e)
@@ -839,7 +850,7 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_payment_method(
            state_data=data,
        )

-        # Рассчитываем цену подписки
+        # Рассчитываем цену подписки (group discounts per-category)
        price_kopeks, _ = await _calculate_simple_subscription_price(
            db,
            subscription_params,
@@ -847,6 +858,14 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_payment_method(
            resolved_squad_uuid=resolved_squad_uuid,
        )

+        # Apply promo-offer discount on top of group discounts (consistent with balance-pay path)
+        from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
+        from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent
+
+        offer_pct = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(db_user)
+        if offer_pct > 0:
+            price_kopeks = PricingEngine.apply_discount(price_kopeks, offer_pct)
+
        if payment_method == 'stars':
            # Оплата через Telegram Stars
            order = await purchase_service.create_subscription_order(
@@ -970,7 +989,7 @@ async def handle_simple_subscription_payment_method(
                    from aiogram.types import BufferedInputFile

                    # Используем qr_confirmation_data если доступно, иначе confirmation_url
-                    qr_data = qr_confirmation_data if qr_confirmation_data else confirmation_url
+                    qr_data = qr_confirmation_data or confirmation_url

                    # Создаем QR-код из полученных данных
                    qr = qrcode.QRCode(version=1, box_size=10, border=5)
@@ -2120,13 +2139,25 @@ async def confirm_simple_subscription_purchase(
        state_data=data,
    )

-    # Рассчитываем цену подписки
+    # Lock user BEFORE pricing to prevent TOCTOU
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing, subtract_user_balance
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+
+    # Рассчитываем цену подписки (group discounts per-category)
    price_kopeks, price_breakdown = await _calculate_simple_subscription_price(
        db,
        subscription_params,
        user=db_user,
        resolved_squad_uuid=resolved_squad_uuid,
    )
+
+    # PricingEngine already applies promo-offer discount inside calculate_classic_new_subscription_price.
+    # Only determine whether to consume the offer (zero it out after use).
+    from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent
+
+    consume_promo = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(db_user) > 0
+
    total_required = price_kopeks
    logger.warning(
        'SIMPLE_SUBSCRIPTION_DEBUG_CONFIRM | user= | period= | base= | traffic= | devices= | servers= | discount= | total_required= | balance',
@@ -2150,15 +2181,13 @@ async def confirm_simple_subscription_purchase(

    try:
        # Списываем средства с баланса пользователя
-        from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
-
        purchase_description = f'Оплата подписки на {subscription_params["period_days"]} дней'
        success = await subtract_user_balance(
            db,
            db_user,
            price_kopeks,
            purchase_description,
-            consume_promo_offer=False,
+            consume_promo_offer=consume_promo,
            mark_as_paid_subscription=True,
        )

@@ -2368,6 +2397,7 @@ async def confirm_simple_subscription_purchase(
                subscription_params['period_days'],
                False,  # was_trial_conversion
                amount_kopeks=price_kopeks,
+                purchase_type='renewal' if existing_subscription else 'first_purchase',
            )
        except Exception as e:
            logger.error('Ошибка отправки уведомления админам о покупке', error=e)
@@ -285,6 +285,90 @@ async def _handle_trial_payment(
        return False


+_PURCHASE_TOKEN_RE = __import__('re').compile(r'^[A-Za-z0-9_\-]{10,100}$')
+
+
+async def _handle_guest_purchase_payment(
+    message: types.Message,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    user,
+    stars_amount: int,
+    payload: str,
+    telegram_payment_charge_id: str,
+):
+    """Обработка Stars платежа для гостевой покупки (подарочная подписка из кабинета)."""
+    from app.database.crud.landing import get_purchase_by_token
+    from app.services.payment.common import try_fulfill_guest_purchase
+
+    try:
+        purchase_token = payload[len('guest_purchase_') :]
+        if not purchase_token or not _PURCHASE_TOKEN_RE.match(purchase_token):
+            logger.error('Invalid purchase_token format in guest_purchase payload', payload=payload)
+            await message.answer('❌ Ошибка: неверный формат платежа.')
+            return
+
+        # Verify Stars amount matches expected price (±5% tolerance for conversion rounding)
+        existing = await get_purchase_by_token(db, purchase_token)
+        if existing and existing.amount_kopeks:
+            expected_stars = max(1, settings.rubles_to_stars(existing.amount_kopeks / 100))
+            tolerance = max(1, round(expected_stars * 0.05))
+            if abs(stars_amount - expected_stars) > tolerance:
+                logger.error(
+                    'Stars amount mismatch for guest purchase',
+                    paid_stars=stars_amount,
+                    expected_stars=expected_stars,
+                    purchase_token_prefix=purchase_token[:5],
+                )
+                await message.answer('❌ Сумма оплаты не совпадает с ожидаемой.')
+                return
+
+        # Calculate kopeks from stars
+        rubles_amount = TelegramStarsService.calculate_rubles_from_stars(stars_amount)
+        amount_kopeks = int((rubles_amount * Decimal(100)).to_integral_value(rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP))
+
+        # Build metadata matching what other providers use
+        metadata = {
+            'purpose': 'guest_purchase',
+            'purchase_token': purchase_token,
+        }
+
+        result = await try_fulfill_guest_purchase(
+            db,
+            metadata=metadata,
+            payment_amount_kopeks=amount_kopeks,
+            provider_payment_id=telegram_payment_charge_id,
+            provider_name='telegram_stars',
+            skip_amount_check=True,
+        )
+
+        if result is True:
+            await message.answer(
+                '🎁 <b>Подарочная подписка успешно оплачена!</b>\n\n'
+                f'⭐ Потрачено: {stars_amount} Stars\n\n'
+                'Подарок будет доставлен получателю.',
+                parse_mode='HTML',
+            )
+            logger.info(
+                '✅ Guest purchase fulfilled via Stars',
+                user_id=user.id,
+                stars_amount=stars_amount,
+                purchase_token_prefix=purchase_token[:5],
+            )
+        elif result is False:
+            await message.answer(
+                '❌ Произошла ошибка при обработке подарочной подписки. Обратитесь в поддержку.',
+            )
+        else:
+            logger.error('try_fulfill_guest_purchase returned None for Stars gift', payload=payload)
+            await message.answer('❌ Ошибка обработки платежа. Обратитесь в поддержку.')
+
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error('Error handling guest purchase Stars payment', error=e, exc_info=True)
+        await message.answer(
+            '❌ Произошла ошибка при обработке подарочной подписки. Обратитесь в поддержку.',
+        )
+
+
 async def handle_pre_checkout_query(query: types.PreCheckoutQuery):
    texts = get_texts(DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)

@@ -296,7 +380,7 @@ async def handle_pre_checkout_query(query: types.PreCheckoutQuery):
            invoice_payload=query.invoice_payload,
        )

-        allowed_prefixes = ('balance_', 'admin_stars_test_', 'simple_sub_', 'wheel_spin_', 'trial_')
+        allowed_prefixes = ('balance_', 'admin_stars_test_', 'simple_sub_', 'wheel_spin_', 'trial_', 'guest_purchase_')

        if not query.invoice_payload or not query.invoice_payload.startswith(allowed_prefixes):
            logger.warning('Невалидный payload', invoice_payload=query.invoice_payload)
@@ -402,6 +486,18 @@ async def handle_successful_payment(message: types.Message, db: AsyncSession, st
            )
            return

+        # Обработка оплаты гостевой покупки (подарочная подписка из кабинета)
+        if payment.invoice_payload and payment.invoice_payload.startswith('guest_purchase_'):
+            await _handle_guest_purchase_payment(
+                message=message,
+                db=db,
+                user=user,
+                stars_amount=payment.total_amount,
+                payload=payment.invoice_payload,
+                telegram_payment_charge_id=payment.telegram_payment_charge_id,
+            )
+            return
+
        payment_service = PaymentService(message.bot)

        state_data = await state.get_data()
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+from collections.abc import Callable
 from datetime import UTC, datetime
+from typing import Any

 import structlog
 from aiogram import Bot, Dispatcher, F, types
+from aiogram.enums import ParseMode
 from aiogram.exceptions import TelegramBadRequest, TelegramForbiddenError
 from aiogram.filters import Command, StateFilter
 from aiogram.fsm.context import FSMContext
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@ from app.database.crud.user import (
    get_user_by_telegram_id,
 )
 from app.database.crud.user_message import get_random_active_message
-from app.database.models import PinnedMessage, SubscriptionStatus, UserStatus
+from app.database.models import GuestPurchase, GuestPurchaseStatus, PinnedMessage, SubscriptionStatus, UserStatus
 from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_back_keyboard,
    get_language_selection_keyboard,
@@ -48,6 +51,7 @@ from app.services.privacy_policy_service import PrivacyPolicyService
 from app.services.referral_service import process_referral_registration
 from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
 from app.services.support_settings_service import SupportSettingsService
+from app.services.web_auth_service import WEB_AUTH_TOKEN_MIN_LENGTH, link_web_auth_token
 from app.states import RegistrationStates
 from app.utils.promo_offer import (
    build_promo_offer_hint,
@@ -60,6 +64,73 @@ from app.utils.user_utils import generate_unique_referral_code
 logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)


+async def _activate_pending_gift_after_registration(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    state: FSMContext,
+    user: 'User',
+    answer_func: Callable[..., Any],
+) -> None:
+    """Extract pending_gift_token from FSM state and activate it for the newly registered user.
+
+    Must be called BEFORE state.clear() to preserve the token.
+    """
+    gift_token: str | None = None
+    try:
+        fresh_state = await state.get_data()
+        gift_token = fresh_state.get('pending_gift_token')
+        if not gift_token:
+            return
+
+        from sqlalchemy import select
+        from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
+
+        from app.services.guest_purchase_service import activate_purchase as svc_activate
+
+        # Support both full token and prefix-based lookup (Telegram truncates long start params)
+        if len(gift_token) >= 64:
+            token_filter = GuestPurchase.token == gift_token
+        else:
+            token_filter = GuestPurchase.token.startswith(gift_token)
+
+        gift_result = await db.execute(
+            select(GuestPurchase)
+            .options(selectinload(GuestPurchase.tariff))
+            .where(token_filter, GuestPurchase.is_gift.is_(True))
+            .with_for_update()
+        )
+        gift_purchase = gift_result.scalars().first()
+        if (
+            gift_purchase
+            and gift_purchase.is_gift
+            and gift_purchase.status
+            in (
+                GuestPurchaseStatus.PENDING_ACTIVATION.value,
+                GuestPurchaseStatus.PAID.value,
+            )
+            and (gift_purchase.user_id is None or gift_purchase.user_id == user.id)
+            and gift_purchase.buyer_user_id != user.id  # prevent self-activation
+        ):
+            if gift_purchase.user_id is None:
+                gift_purchase.user_id = user.id
+            # Transition PAID → PENDING_ACTIVATION so activate_purchase() accepts it
+            if gift_purchase.status == GuestPurchaseStatus.PAID.value:
+                gift_purchase.status = GuestPurchaseStatus.PENDING_ACTIVATION.value
+            await db.flush()
+            await svc_activate(db, gift_purchase.token, skip_notification=True)
+            tariff_name = gift_purchase.tariff.name if gift_purchase.tariff else ''
+            await answer_func(
+                f'🎁 <b>Подарок активирован!</b>\n'
+                f'{tariff_name} — {gift_purchase.period_days} дн.\n\n'
+                f'Ваша подписка обновлена.',
+                parse_mode=ParseMode.HTML,
+            )
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception(
+            'Failed to auto-activate gift after registration',
+            token_prefix=(gift_token or '')[:5],
+        )
+
+
 async def _claim_phantom_user(
    db: AsyncSession,
    phantom: 'User',
@@ -127,6 +198,80 @@ async def _claim_phantom_user(
    return True, phantom


+async def _merge_phantom_into_active_user(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    phantom: 'User',
+    active_user: 'User',
+) -> None:
+    """Merge a phantom user (created by guest landing purchase) into an existing active user.
+
+    Transfers GuestPurchase records and handles subscription conflict.
+    The phantom is soft-deleted (status=DELETED, username cleared) to preserve
+    audit trail and avoid CASCADE deletion of payment/transaction records.
+    """
+    from sqlalchemy import update
+
+    logger.info(
+        'Merging phantom user into active user',
+        phantom_id=phantom.id,
+        active_user_id=active_user.id,
+        phantom_username=phantom.username,
+    )
+
+    # Transfer GuestPurchase.user_id references
+    await db.execute(update(GuestPurchase).where(GuestPurchase.user_id == phantom.id).values(user_id=active_user.id))
+
+    # Transfer GuestPurchase.buyer_user_id references
+    await db.execute(
+        update(GuestPurchase).where(GuestPurchase.buyer_user_id == phantom.id).values(buyer_user_id=active_user.id)
+    )
+
+    # Transfer balance
+    if phantom.balance_kopeks and phantom.balance_kopeks > 0:
+        active_user.balance_kopeks = (active_user.balance_kopeks or 0) + phantom.balance_kopeks
+        logger.info('Transferred balance from phantom', amount_kopeks=phantom.balance_kopeks)
+
+    # Handle subscription
+    await db.refresh(phantom, ['subscription'])
+    await db.refresh(active_user, ['subscription'])
+
+    if phantom.subscription and not active_user.subscription:
+        # Transfer subscription from phantom to active user
+        phantom.subscription.user_id = active_user.id
+        # Transfer remnawave_uuid
+        if phantom.remnawave_uuid and not active_user.remnawave_uuid:
+            active_user.remnawave_uuid = phantom.remnawave_uuid
+            phantom.remnawave_uuid = None
+        await db.flush()
+        logger.info(
+            'Transferred subscription from phantom to active user',
+            subscription_id=phantom.subscription.id,
+        )
+    elif phantom.subscription:
+        # Both have subscriptions — disable phantom's Remnawave user and free server slots
+        logger.warning(
+            'Both phantom and active user have subscriptions, disabling phantom',
+            phantom_subscription_id=phantom.subscription.id,
+            active_subscription_id=active_user.subscription.id,
+        )
+        if phantom.remnawave_uuid:
+            try:
+                subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
+                await subscription_service.disable_remnawave_user(phantom.remnawave_uuid)
+            except Exception as exc:
+                logger.warning('Failed to disable phantom Remnawave user', error=str(exc))
+        await decrement_subscription_server_counts(db, phantom.subscription)
+
+    # Soft-delete phantom: clear identifiers to prevent future matches,
+    # preserve record for audit trail and avoid CASCADE deletion of payments/transactions
+    phantom.status = UserStatus.DELETED.value
+    phantom.username = None
+    phantom.remnawave_uuid = None
+    await db.flush()
+
+    logger.info('Phantom user merged and soft-deleted', phantom_id=phantom.id, active_user_id=active_user.id)
+
+
 def _calculate_subscription_flags(subscription):
    if not subscription:
        return False, False
@@ -232,6 +377,9 @@ async def handle_potential_referral_code(message: types.Message, state: FSMConte
    language = data.get('language') or (getattr(user, 'language', None) if user else None) or DEFAULT_LANGUAGE
    texts = get_texts(language)

+    if not message.text:
+        return False
+
    from app.utils.promo_rate_limiter import promo_limiter, validate_promo_format

    potential_code = message.text.strip()
@@ -446,6 +594,54 @@ async def cmd_start(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: AsyncSession,
    if state_needs_update:
        await state.set_data(data)

+    # Handle gift code deep links: /start GIFT_{token}
+    if start_parameter and start_parameter.startswith('GIFT_'):
+        gift_token = start_parameter[5:]  # Strip "GIFT_" prefix
+        if len(gift_token) >= 8:
+            logger.info(
+                'Gift code deep link detected',
+                token_prefix=gift_token[:5],
+                telegram_id=message.from_user.id,
+            )
+            # For new users, gift is auto-activated via
+            # _activate_pending_gift_after_registration() before state.clear().
+            await state.update_data(pending_gift_token=gift_token)
+            start_parameter = None  # Don't treat as campaign or referral
+
+    # Handle web auth deep links: /start webauth_{token}
+    if start_parameter and start_parameter.startswith('webauth_'):
+        web_auth_token = start_parameter.removeprefix('webauth_')
+        if len(web_auth_token) >= WEB_AUTH_TOKEN_MIN_LENGTH:
+            user = db_user or await get_user_by_telegram_id(db, message.from_user.id)
+            if user and user.status != UserStatus.DELETED.value:
+                texts = get_texts(user.language)
+                keyboard = types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(
+                    inline_keyboard=[
+                        [
+                            types.InlineKeyboardButton(
+                                text=texts.t('WEB_AUTH_CONFIRM_YES', '✅ Да, войти'),
+                                callback_data=f'webauth_confirm:{web_auth_token}',
+                            ),
+                            types.InlineKeyboardButton(
+                                text=texts.t('WEB_AUTH_CONFIRM_NO', '❌ Нет'),
+                                callback_data='webauth_deny',
+                            ),
+                        ],
+                    ]
+                )
+                await message.answer(
+                    texts.t(
+                        'WEB_AUTH_CONFIRM_PROMPT',
+                        '🔐 Подтвердите вход в личный кабинет. Если вы не запрашивали вход — нажмите «Нет».',
+                    ),
+                    reply_markup=keyboard,
+                )
+            else:
+                logger.warning('Web auth attempt from unregistered user', telegram_id=message.from_user.id)
+                await message.answer('❌ Сначала зарегистрируйтесь в боте, затем попробуйте войти в кабинет.')
+            return
+        start_parameter = None  # Invalid token, ignore
+
    if start_parameter:
        campaign = await get_campaign_by_start_parameter(
            db,
@@ -481,7 +677,7 @@ async def cmd_start(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: AsyncSession,
    if referral_code:
        await state.update_data(referral_code=referral_code)

-    user = db_user if db_user else await get_user_by_telegram_id(db, message.from_user.id)
+    user = db_user or await get_user_by_telegram_id(db, message.from_user.id)

    if campaign and not campaign_notification_sent:
        try:
@@ -502,6 +698,21 @@ async def cmd_start(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: AsyncSession,
    if user and user.status != UserStatus.DELETED.value:
        logger.info('✅ Активный пользователь найден', telegram_id=user.telegram_id)

+        # Check for phantom user created by guest landing purchase and merge
+        if message.from_user.username:
+            phantom = await find_phantom_user_by_username(db, message.from_user.username)
+            if phantom and phantom.id != user.id:
+                try:
+                    await _merge_phantom_into_active_user(db, phantom, user)
+                    await db.refresh(user, ['subscription'])
+                except Exception:
+                    await db.rollback()
+                    logger.exception(
+                        'Failed to merge phantom user',
+                        phantom_id=phantom.id,
+                        active_user_id=user.id,
+                    )
+
        profile_updated = False

        if user.username != message.from_user.username:
@@ -553,6 +764,13 @@ async def cmd_start(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: AsyncSession,
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error('Ошибка отправки уведомления о рекламной кампании', error=e)

+        # Auto-activate pending gift if deep link contained GIFT_
+        if user:
+            await _activate_pending_gift_after_registration(db, state, user, message.answer)
+            await state.update_data(pending_gift_token=None)
+            # Refresh user to pick up newly created subscription
+            await db.refresh(user, attribute_names=['subscription'])
+
        has_active_subscription, subscription_is_active = _calculate_subscription_flags(user.subscription)

        pinned_message = await get_active_pinned_message(db)
@@ -663,6 +881,13 @@ async def cmd_start(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: AsyncSession,

            await db.execute(delete(Transaction).where(Transaction.user_id == user.id))

+            if user.balance_kopeks > 0:
+                logger.warning(
+                    '⚠️ DELETED-восстановление: обнуляем ненулевой баланс',
+                    telegram_id=user.telegram_id,
+                    balance_kopeks=user.balance_kopeks,
+                )
+
            user.status = UserStatus.ACTIVE.value
            user.balance_kopeks = 0
            user.remnawave_uuid = None
@@ -1088,6 +1313,10 @@ async def process_referral_code_input(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext,
    language = data.get('language', DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)
    texts = get_texts(language)

+    if not message.text:
+        await message.answer(texts.t('REFERRAL_OR_PROMO_CODE_INVALID', '❌ Неверный реферальный код или промокод'))
+        return
+
    from app.utils.promo_rate_limiter import promo_limiter, validate_promo_format

    code = message.text.strip()
@@ -1253,6 +1482,13 @@ async def complete_registration_from_callback(callback: types.CallbackQuery, sta
        # Prevent self-referral when partner re-registers via own campaign link
        safe_referrer_id = referrer_id if referrer_id != existing_user.id else None

+        if existing_user.balance_kopeks > 0:
+            logger.warning(
+                '⚠️ DELETED-восстановление: обнуляем ненулевой баланс',
+                telegram_id=existing_user.telegram_id,
+                balance_kopeks=existing_user.balance_kopeks,
+            )
+
        existing_user.username = callback.from_user.username
        existing_user.first_name = callback.from_user.first_name
        existing_user.last_name = callback.from_user.last_name
@@ -1364,6 +1600,9 @@ async def complete_registration_from_callback(callback: types.CallbackQuery, sta
        telegram_id=user.telegram_id,
    )

+    # Auto-activate pending gift for newly registered user (before state.clear() wipes the token)
+    await _activate_pending_gift_after_registration(db, state, user, callback.message.answer)
+
    await state.clear()

    if campaign_message:
@@ -1545,6 +1784,13 @@ async def complete_registration(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: A
        # Prevent self-referral when partner re-registers via own campaign link
        safe_referrer_id = referrer_id if referrer_id != existing_user.id else None

+        if existing_user.balance_kopeks > 0:
+            logger.warning(
+                '⚠️ DELETED-восстановление: обнуляем ненулевой баланс',
+                telegram_id=existing_user.telegram_id,
+                balance_kopeks=existing_user.balance_kopeks,
+            )
+
        existing_user.username = message.from_user.username
        existing_user.first_name = message.from_user.first_name
        existing_user.last_name = message.from_user.last_name
@@ -1682,6 +1928,9 @@ async def complete_registration(message: types.Message, state: FSMContext, db: A
        '🗑️ COMPLETE: Redis payload удален после успешной регистрации пользователя', telegram_id=user.telegram_id
    )

+    # Auto-activate pending gift for newly registered user (before state.clear() wipes the token)
+    await _activate_pending_gift_after_registration(db, state, user, message.answer)
+
    await state.clear()

    if campaign_message:
@@ -1800,6 +2049,9 @@ def _get_subscription_status(user, texts):
    if actual_status == 'disabled':
        return texts.t('SUB_STATUS_DISABLED', '⚫ Отключена')

+    if actual_status == 'limited':
+        return texts.t('SUB_STATUS_LIMITED', '⚠️ Трафик исчерпан')
+
    if actual_status == 'pending':
        return texts.t('SUB_STATUS_PENDING', '⏳ Ожидает активации')

@@ -2021,14 +2273,6 @@ async def required_sub_channel_check(
            # Очищаем Redis после успешной проверки подписки
            await delete_pending_payload_from_redis(query.from_user.id)

-            # Всегда обновляем referral_code если есть новый payload
-            # (исправление бага с устаревшими данными в state)
-            campaign = await get_campaign_by_start_parameter(
-                db,
-                pending_start_payload,
-                only_active=True,
-            )
-
            # Обрабатываем payload только если ещё не обработан
            # (проверяем по наличию referral_code или campaign_id в state)
            if not state_data.get('referral_code') and not state_data.get('campaign_id'):
@@ -2040,7 +2284,13 @@ async def required_sub_channel_check(

                if campaign:
                    state_data['campaign_id'] = campaign.id
-                    logger.info('📣 CHANNEL CHECK: Кампания восстановлена из payload', campaign_id=campaign.id)
+                    if campaign.partner_user_id:
+                        state_data['referrer_id'] = campaign.partner_user_id
+                    logger.info(
+                        '📣 CHANNEL CHECK: Кампания восстановлена из payload',
+                        campaign_id=campaign.id,
+                        partner_user_id=campaign.partner_user_id,
+                    )
                else:
                    state_data['referral_code'] = pending_start_payload
                    logger.info(
@@ -2222,6 +2472,33 @@ async def required_sub_channel_check(
                        except Exception as e:
                            logger.error('Ошибка при обработке реферальной регистрации', error=e)

+                    # Применяем бонус рекламной кампании (record_campaign_registration)
+                    campaign_message = await _apply_campaign_bonus_if_needed(db, user, state_data, texts)
+                    try:
+                        await db.refresh(user)
+                    except Exception as refresh_error:
+                        logger.error(
+                            'Ошибка обновления данных пользователя после бонуса кампании',
+                            telegram_id=user.telegram_id,
+                            refresh_error=refresh_error,
+                        )
+                    try:
+                        await db.refresh(user, ['subscription'])
+                    except Exception as refresh_sub_error:
+                        logger.error(
+                            'Ошибка обновления подписки после бонуса кампании',
+                            telegram_id=user.telegram_id,
+                            refresh_sub_error=refresh_sub_error,
+                        )
+                    if campaign_message:
+                        try:
+                            await bot.send_message(
+                                chat_id=query.from_user.id,
+                                text=campaign_message,
+                            )
+                        except Exception as e:
+                            logger.error('Ошибка отправки сообщения о бонусе кампании', error=e)
+
                    # Показываем главное меню после создания пользователя
                    has_active_subscription, subscription_is_active = _calculate_subscription_flags(user.subscription)

@@ -2320,6 +2597,43 @@ async def required_sub_channel_check(
            pass


+async def process_webauth_confirm(
+    callback: types.CallbackQuery,
+    db: AsyncSession,
+):
+    """Handle web auth confirmation or denial."""
+    await callback.answer()
+
+    if not isinstance(callback.message, types.Message):
+        return
+
+    if callback.data == 'webauth_deny':
+        await callback.message.edit_text('❌ Вход отменён.')
+        return
+
+    # Extract token from callback_data: "webauth_confirm:{token}"
+    token = callback.data.split(':', 1)[1] if ':' in callback.data else ''
+    if len(token) < WEB_AUTH_TOKEN_MIN_LENGTH:
+        await callback.message.edit_text('❌ Ошибка: неверный токен.')
+        return
+
+    user = await get_user_by_telegram_id(db, callback.from_user.id)
+    if not user or user.status != UserStatus.ACTIVE.value:
+        await callback.message.edit_text('❌ Учётная запись неактивна.')
+        return
+
+    linked = await link_web_auth_token(token, callback.from_user.id, user.id)
+    texts = get_texts(user.language)
+    if linked:
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            texts.t('WEB_AUTH_SUCCESS', '✅ Авторизация в кабинете подтверждена! Вернитесь в браузер.'),
+        )
+    else:
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            texts.t('WEB_AUTH_EXPIRED', '❌ Ссылка для входа истекла. Попробуйте снова.'),
+        )
+
+
 def register_handlers(dp: Dispatcher):
    logger.debug('=== НАЧАЛО регистрации обработчиков start.py ===')

@@ -2364,4 +2678,10 @@ def register_handlers(dp: Dispatcher):
    dp.callback_query.register(required_sub_channel_check, F.data.in_(['sub_channel_check']))
    logger.debug('Зарегистрирован required_sub_channel_check')

+    dp.callback_query.register(
+        process_webauth_confirm,
+        F.data.startswith('webauth_confirm:') | F.data.in_(['webauth_deny']),
+    )
+    logger.debug('Зарегистрирован process_webauth_confirm')
+
    logger.debug('=== КОНЕЦ регистрации обработчиков start.py ===')
@@ -2,8 +2,11 @@

 from .autopay import (
    handle_autopay_menu,
+    handle_confirm_unlink,
+    handle_saved_cards_list,
    handle_subscription_cancel,
    handle_subscription_config_back,
+    handle_unlink_card,
    set_autopay_days,
    show_autopay_days,
    toggle_autopay,
@@ -157,6 +160,7 @@ __all__ = [
    'handle_app_selection',
    'handle_autopay_menu',
    'handle_change_devices',
+    'handle_confirm_unlink',
    'handle_connect_subscription',
    'handle_device_guide',
    'handle_device_management',
@@ -172,12 +176,14 @@ __all__ = [
    'handle_promo_offer_close',
    'handle_reset_devices',
    'handle_reset_traffic',
+    'handle_saved_cards_list',
    'handle_single_device_reset',
    'handle_specific_app_guide',
    'handle_subscription_cancel',
    'handle_subscription_config_back',
    'handle_subscription_settings',
    'handle_switch_traffic',
+    'handle_unlink_card',
    'invalidate_app_config_cache',
    'load_app_config_async',
    'normalize_app',
@@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
 from aiogram import types
+from aiogram.exceptions import TelegramBadRequest
 from aiogram.fsm.context import FSMContext
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

 from app.config import settings
+from app.database.crud.saved_payment_method import (
+    deactivate_payment_method,
+    get_active_payment_methods_by_user,
+)
 from app.database.crud.subscription import update_subscription_autopay
 from app.database.models import User
 from app.keyboards.inline import (
+    _get_payment_method_display_name,
    get_autopay_days_keyboard,
    get_autopay_keyboard,
+    get_confirm_unlink_keyboard,
    get_countries_keyboard,
    get_devices_keyboard,
+    get_saved_cards_keyboard,
    get_subscription_period_keyboard,
    get_traffic_packages_keyboard,
 )
@@ -107,7 +115,13 @@ async def toggle_autopay(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: Async
    status = texts.t('AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED', 'включен') if enable else texts.t('AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED', 'выключен')
    await callback.answer(texts.t('AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS', '✅ Автоплатеж {status}!').format(status=status))

-    await handle_autopay_menu(callback, db_user, db)
+    try:
+        await handle_autopay_menu(callback, db_user, db)
+    except TelegramBadRequest as e:
+        if 'message is not modified' in str(e):
+            pass
+        else:
+            raise


 async def show_autopay_days(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User):
@@ -134,6 +148,89 @@ async def set_autopay_days(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: Asy
    await handle_autopay_menu(callback, db_user, db)


+async def handle_saved_cards_list(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    cards = await get_active_payment_methods_by_user(db, db_user.id)
+
+    if not cards:
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            texts.t(
+                'SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY',
+                '💳 <b>Привязанные карты</b>\n\nНет привязанных карт.\n'
+                'Карта привяжется автоматически при следующем пополнении баланса.',
+            ),
+            reply_markup=get_saved_cards_keyboard([], db_user.language),
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+    else:
+        await callback.message.edit_text(
+            texts.t(
+                'SAVED_CARDS_TITLE',
+                '💳 <b>Привязанные карты</b>\n\nВыберите карту для отвязки:',
+            ),
+            reply_markup=get_saved_cards_keyboard(cards, db_user.language),
+            parse_mode='HTML',
+        )
+    await callback.answer()
+
+
+async def handle_unlink_card(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    card_id = int(callback.data.split('_')[-1])
+
+    cards = await get_active_payment_methods_by_user(db, db_user.id)
+    card = next((c for c in cards if c.id == card_id), None)
+
+    if not card:
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR', '❌ Не удалось отвязать карту'),
+            show_alert=True,
+        )
+        return
+
+    card_label = _get_payment_method_display_name(card, db_user.language)
+    text = texts.t(
+        'SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK',
+        'Вы уверены, что хотите отвязать карту <b>{card}</b>?\n\n'
+        'После отвязки автоплатеж не сможет использовать эту карту.',
+    ).format(card=card_label)
+
+    if len(cards) == 1:
+        text += texts.t(
+            'SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING',
+            '\n\n⚠️ <b>Внимание:</b> это ваша последняя привязанная карта. '
+            'После отвязки автоплатеж не сможет списывать средства.',
+        )
+
+    await callback.message.edit_text(
+        text,
+        reply_markup=get_confirm_unlink_keyboard(card_id, db_user.language),
+        parse_mode='HTML',
+    )
+    await callback.answer()
+
+
+async def handle_confirm_unlink(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
+    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
+    card_id = int(callback.data.split('_')[-1])
+
+    success = await deactivate_payment_method(db, card_id, db_user.id)
+
+    if success:
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED', '✅ Карта отвязана'),
+        )
+    else:
+        await callback.answer(
+            texts.t('SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR', '❌ Не удалось отвязать карту'),
+            show_alert=True,
+        )
+        return
+
+    # Return to the updated cards list
+    await handle_saved_cards_list(callback, db_user, db)
+
+
 async def handle_subscription_config_back(
    callback: types.CallbackQuery, state: FSMContext, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession
 ):
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import base64
 import html as html_mod
 import re
 import time
-from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import UTC, datetime
 from typing import Any
 from urllib.parse import quote

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ from app.database.models import Subscription, User
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
 from app.utils.pricing_utils import (
    apply_percentage_discount,
-    get_remaining_months,
 )
 from app.utils.promo_offer import (
    get_user_active_promo_discount_percent,
@@ -57,43 +56,6 @@ def _format_text_with_placeholders(template: str, values: dict[str, Any]) -> str
        return template


-def _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
-    user: User | None,
-    category: str,
-    period_days_hint: int | None = None,
-) -> int:
-    if user is None:
-        return 0
-
-    promo_group = user.get_primary_promo_group()
-    if promo_group is None:
-        return 0
-
-    if not getattr(promo_group, 'apply_discounts_to_addons', True):
-        return 0
-
-    try:
-        return user.get_promo_discount(category, period_days_hint)
-    except AttributeError:
-        return 0
-
-
-def _apply_addon_discount(
-    user: User | None,
-    category: str,
-    amount: int,
-    period_days_hint: int | None = None,
-) -> dict[str, int]:
-    percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(user, category, period_days_hint)
-    discounted_amount, discount_value = apply_percentage_discount(amount, percent)
-
-    return {
-        'discounted': discounted_amount,
-        'discount': discount_value,
-        'percent': percent,
-    }
-
-
 def _get_promo_offer_discount_percent(user: User | None) -> int:
    return get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(user)

@@ -109,14 +71,15 @@ def _apply_promo_offer_discount(user: User | None, amount: int) -> dict[str, int


 def _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription: Subscription | None) -> int | None:
-    if not subscription:
+    if not subscription or not subscription.end_date:
        return None

-    months_remaining = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
-    if months_remaining <= 0:
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    days_remaining = (subscription.end_date - now).days
+    if days_remaining <= 0:
        return None

-    return months_remaining * 30
+    return days_remaining


 def _apply_discount_to_monthly_component(
@@ -518,12 +481,15 @@ def get_traffic_switch_keyboard(
    if base_traffic_gb is None:
        base_traffic_gb = current_traffic_gb

-    months_multiplier = 1
-    period_text = ''
+    # Считаем по дням (как в кабинете и подтверждении)
    if subscription_end_date:
-        months_multiplier = get_remaining_months(subscription_end_date)
-        if months_multiplier > 1:
-            period_text = f' (за {months_multiplier} мес)'
+        now = datetime.now(UTC)
+        days_left = max(1, (subscription_end_date - now).days)
+        price_multiplier = days_left / 30
+        period_text = f' (за {days_left} дн.)' if days_left > 1 else ' (за 1 день)'
+    else:
+        price_multiplier = 1
+        period_text = ''

    packages = settings.get_traffic_packages()
    enabled_packages = [pkg for pkg in packages if pkg['enabled']]
@@ -546,7 +512,7 @@ def get_traffic_switch_keyboard(
        )

        price_diff_per_month = discounted_price_per_month - discounted_current_per_month
-        total_price_diff = price_diff_per_month * months_multiplier
+        total_price_diff = int(price_diff_per_month * price_multiplier)

        # Сравниваем с базовым трафиком (без докупленного)
        if gb == base_traffic_gb:
@@ -558,7 +524,7 @@ def get_traffic_switch_keyboard(
            action_text = ''
            price_text = f' (+{total_price_diff // 100}₽{period_text})'
            if discount_percent > 0:
-                discount_total = (price_per_month - current_price_per_month) * months_multiplier - total_price_diff
+                discount_total = int((price_per_month - current_price_per_month) * price_multiplier) - total_price_diff
                if discount_total > 0:
                    price_text += f' (скидка {discount_percent}%: -{discount_total // 100}₽)'
        elif total_price_diff < 0:
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+import html
 from datetime import UTC, datetime

 from aiogram import types
 from aiogram.fsm.context import FSMContext
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

-from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES, settings
+from app.config import settings
 from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
-from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
+from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing, subtract_user_balance
 from app.database.models import TransactionType, User
 from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_back_keyboard,
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_manage_countries_keyboard,
 )
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
+from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine, pricing_engine
 from app.services.subscription_checkout_service import (
    save_subscription_checkout_draft,
    should_offer_checkout_resume,
@@ -25,10 +27,9 @@ from app.states import SubscriptionStates
 from app.utils.pricing_utils import (
    apply_percentage_discount,
    calculate_prorated_price,
-    get_remaining_months,
 )

-from .common import _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user, _get_period_hint_from_subscription, logger
+from .common import _get_period_hint_from_subscription, logger
 from .summary import present_subscription_summary


@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ async def handle_add_countries(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
    current_countries = subscription.connected_squads

    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    servers_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'servers',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ async def handle_add_countries(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
    current_countries_names = []
    for country in countries:
        if country['uuid'] in current_countries:
-            current_countries_names.append(country['name'])
+            current_countries_names.append(html.escape(country['name']))

    current_list = (
        '\n'.join(f'• {name}' for name in current_countries_names)
@@ -171,7 +172,7 @@ async def handle_manage_country(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
    countries = await _get_available_countries(db_user.promo_group_id)
    allowed_country_ids = {country['uuid'] for country in countries}

-    if country_uuid not in allowed_country_ids and country_uuid not in current_selected:
+    if country_uuid not in allowed_country_ids:
        texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
        await callback.answer(
            texts.t(
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ async def handle_manage_country(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
    await state.update_data(countries=current_selected)

    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    servers_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'servers',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -235,11 +236,7 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
    countries = await _get_available_countries(db_user.promo_group_id)
    allowed_country_ids = {country['uuid'] for country in countries}

-    selected_countries = [
-        country_uuid
-        for country_uuid in selected_countries
-        if country_uuid in allowed_country_ids or country_uuid in current_countries
-    ]
+    selected_countries = [country_uuid for country_uuid in selected_countries if country_uuid in allowed_country_ids]

    added = [c for c in selected_countries if c not in current_countries]
    removed = [c for c in current_countries if c not in selected_countries]
@@ -253,10 +250,16 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,

    logger.info('🔧 Добавлено: Удалено', added=added, removed=removed)

-    months_to_pay = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    days_to_pay = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)

-    period_hint_days = months_to_pay * 30 if months_to_pay > 0 else None
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    period_hint_days = days_to_pay if days_to_pay > 0 else None
+
+    # TOCTOU protection: lock user row before reading discount and charging balance
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+    subscription = db_user.subscription
+
+    servers_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'servers',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -290,24 +293,28 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
        if country['uuid'] in removed:
            removed_names.append(country['name'])

-    total_cost, charged_months = calculate_prorated_price(cost_per_month, subscription.end_date)
+    total_cost, charged_days = calculate_prorated_price(cost_per_month, subscription.end_date)

-    added_server_prices = [component['discounted_per_month'] * charged_months for component in added_server_components]
+    added_server_prices = [
+        int(component['discounted_per_month'] * charged_days / 30) for component in added_server_components
+    ]

-    total_discount = sum(component['discount_per_month'] * charged_months for component in added_server_components)
+    total_discount = sum(
+        int(component['discount_per_month'] * charged_days / 30) for component in added_server_components
+    )

    if added_names:
        logger.info(
-            'Стоимость новых серверов: ₽/мес × мес = ₽ (скидка ₽)',
+            'Стоимость новых серверов: ₽/мес × дн./30 = ₽ (скидка ₽)',
            cost_per_month=cost_per_month / 100,
-            charged_months=charged_months,
+            charged_days=charged_days,
            total_cost=total_cost / 100,
            total_discount=total_discount / 100,
        )

    if total_cost > 0 and db_user.balance_kopeks < total_cost:
        missing_kopeks = total_cost - db_user.balance_kopeks
-        required_text = f'{texts.format_price(total_cost)} (за {charged_months} мес)'
+        required_text = f'{texts.format_price(total_cost)} (за {charged_days} дн.)'
        message_text = texts.t(
            'ADDON_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS_MESSAGE',
            (
@@ -349,7 +356,7 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
    try:
        if added and total_cost > 0:
            success = await subtract_user_balance(
-                db, db_user, total_cost, f'Добавление стран: {", ".join(added_names)} на {charged_months} мес'
+                db, db_user, total_cost, f'Добавление стран: {", ".join(added_names)} за {charged_days} дн.'
            )
            if not success:
                await callback.answer(
@@ -363,7 +370,7 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
                user_id=db_user.id,
                type=TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT,
                amount_kopeks=total_cost,
-                description=f'Добавление стран к подписке: {", ".join(added_names)} на {charged_months} мес',
+                description=f'Добавление стран к подписке: {", ".join(added_names)} за {charged_days} дн.',
            )

        if added:
@@ -377,8 +384,8 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
                await add_user_to_servers(db, added_server_ids)

                logger.info(
-                    '📊 Добавлены серверы с ценами за мес',
-                    charged_months=charged_months,
+                    '📊 Добавлены серверы с ценами за дн.',
+                    charged_days=charged_days,
                    value=list(zip(added_server_ids, added_server_prices, strict=False)),
                )

@@ -387,7 +394,7 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
        await db.commit()

        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
-        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)
+        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription, sync_squads=True)

        await db.refresh(subscription)

@@ -415,10 +422,10 @@ async def apply_countries_changes(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User,
            if total_cost > 0:
                success_text += '\n' + texts.t(
                    'COUNTRY_CHANGES_CHARGED',
-                    '💰 Списано: {amount} (за {months} мес)',
+                    '💰 Списано: {amount} (за {days} дн.)',
                ).format(
                    amount=texts.format_price(total_cost),
-                    months=charged_months,
+                    days=charged_days,
                )
                if total_discount > 0:
                    success_text += texts.t(
@@ -491,31 +498,18 @@ async def select_country(callback: types.CallbackQuery, state: FSMContext, db_us
        await callback.answer('❌ Сервер недоступен для вашей промогруппы', show_alert=True)
        return

-    period_base_price = PERIOD_PRICES.get(data['period_days'], 0)
-    discounted_base_price, _ = apply_percentage_discount(
-        period_base_price,
-        db_user.get_promo_discount('period', data['period_days']),
-    )
-
-    base_price = discounted_base_price + settings.get_traffic_price(data['traffic_gb'])
-
-    try:
-        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
-        countries_price, _ = await subscription_service.get_countries_price_by_uuids(
-            selected_countries,
-            db,
-            promo_group_id=db_user.promo_group_id,
-        )
-    except AttributeError:
-        logger.warning('Используем fallback функцию для расчета цен стран')
-        countries_price, _ = await get_countries_price_by_uuids_fallback(
-            selected_countries,
-            db,
-            promo_group_id=db_user.promo_group_id,
-        )
-
    data['countries'] = selected_countries
-    data['total_price'] = base_price + countries_price
+
+    # Вычисляем цену через PricingEngine с актуальными FSM-данными
+    pricing_result = await pricing_engine.calculate_classic_new_subscription_price(
+        db,
+        data['period_days'],
+        list(selected_countries),
+        data.get('traffic_gb', 0) or 0,
+        data.get('devices', settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT),
+        user=db_user,
+    )
+    data['total_price'] = pricing_result.final_total
    await state.set_data(data)

    await callback.message.edit_reply_markup(
@@ -655,8 +649,8 @@ def _build_countries_selection_text(countries: list[dict], base_text: str) -> st
            continue
        desc = country.get('description', '').strip()
        if desc:
-            name = country.get('name', '')
-            descriptions.append(f'<b>{name}</b>\n{desc}')
+            name = html.escape(country.get('name', ''))
+            descriptions.append(f'<b>{name}</b>\n{html.escape(desc)}')

    if not descriptions:
        return base_text
@@ -695,7 +689,7 @@ async def handle_add_country_to_subscription(
    total_price = 0
    subscription = db_user.subscription
    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    servers_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'servers',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -790,11 +784,7 @@ async def confirm_add_countries_to_subscription(
    countries = await _get_available_countries(db_user.promo_group_id)
    allowed_country_ids = {country['uuid'] for country in countries}

-    selected_countries = [
-        country_uuid
-        for country_uuid in selected_countries
-        if country_uuid in allowed_country_ids or country_uuid in current_countries
-    ]
+    selected_countries = [country_uuid for country_uuid in selected_countries if country_uuid in allowed_country_ids]

    new_countries = [c for c in selected_countries if c not in current_countries]
    removed_countries = [c for c in current_countries if c not in selected_countries]
@@ -803,12 +793,16 @@ async def confirm_add_countries_to_subscription(
        await callback.answer('⚠️ Изменения не обнаружены', show_alert=True)
        return

+    # TOCTOU protection: lock user row before reading discount and charging balance
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+    subscription = db_user.subscription
+
    total_price = 0
    new_countries_names = []
    removed_countries_names = []

    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    servers_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    servers_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'servers',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -830,16 +824,16 @@ async def confirm_add_countries_to_subscription(
                discounted_per_month = server_price
                discount_per_month = 0

-            charged_price, charged_months = calculate_prorated_price(
+            charged_price, charged_days = calculate_prorated_price(
                discounted_per_month,
                subscription.end_date,
            )

            total_price += charged_price
-            total_discount_value += discount_per_month * charged_months
-            new_countries_names.append(country['name'])
+            total_discount_value += int(discount_per_month * charged_days / 30)
+            new_countries_names.append(html.escape(country['name']))
        if country['uuid'] in removed_countries:
-            removed_countries_names.append(country['name'])
+            removed_countries_names.append(html.escape(country['name']))

    if new_countries and db_user.balance_kopeks < total_price:
        missing_kopeks = total_price - db_user.balance_kopeks
@@ -904,7 +898,7 @@ async def confirm_add_countries_to_subscription(
        await db.commit()

        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
-        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)
+        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription, sync_squads=True)

        await db.refresh(db_user)
        await db.refresh(subscription)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

 from app.config import settings
 from app.database.crud.transaction import create_transaction
-from app.database.crud.user import subtract_user_balance
+from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing, subtract_user_balance
 from app.database.models import Subscription, TransactionType, User
 from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_app_selection_keyboard,
@@ -21,20 +21,19 @@ from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_specific_app_keyboard,
 )
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
+from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
 from app.services.remnawave_service import RemnaWaveService
 from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
 from app.services.user_cart_service import user_cart_service
 from app.utils.pagination import paginate_list
 from app.utils.pricing_utils import (
    apply_percentage_discount,
-    get_remaining_months,
 )
 from app.utils.subscription_utils import (
    get_display_subscription_link,
 )

 from .common import (
-    _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user,
    _get_period_hint_from_subscription,
    get_apps_for_platform_async,
    get_device_name,
@@ -83,7 +82,7 @@ async def get_servers_display_names(squad_uuids: list[str]) -> str:
            for uuid in squad_uuids:
                server = await get_server_squad_by_uuid(db, uuid)
                if server:
-                    server_names.append(server.display_name)
+                    server_names.append(html_mod.escape(server.display_name))
                    logger.debug('Найден сервер в БД', uuid=uuid, display_name=server.display_name)
                else:
                    logger.warning('Сервер с UUID не найден в БД', uuid=uuid)
@@ -93,7 +92,7 @@ async def get_servers_display_names(squad_uuids: list[str]) -> str:
            for uuid in squad_uuids:
                for country in countries:
                    if country['uuid'] == uuid:
-                        server_names.append(country['name'])
+                        server_names.append(html_mod.escape(country['name']))
                        logger.debug('Найден сервер в кэше', uuid=uuid, country=country['name'])
                        break

@@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ async def handle_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
    current_devices = subscription.device_limit

    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    devices_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'devices',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -278,11 +277,7 @@ async def confirm_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d

    # Используем max_device_limit из тарифа если есть, иначе глобальную настройку
    tariff_max_devices = getattr(tariff, 'max_device_limit', None) if tariff else None
-    effective_max = (
-        tariff_max_devices
-        if tariff_max_devices
-        else (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
-    )
+    effective_max = tariff_max_devices or (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
    if effective_max and new_devices_count > effective_max:
        await callback.answer(
            texts.t(
@@ -330,7 +325,7 @@ async def confirm_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
            days_left = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
            period_hint_days = days_left

-            devices_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+            devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
                db_user,
                'devices',
                period_hint_days,
@@ -350,7 +345,7 @@ async def confirm_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
            days_left = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
            period_hint_days = days_left

-            devices_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+            devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
                db_user,
                'devices',
                period_hint_days,
@@ -497,7 +492,8 @@ async def confirm_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
 async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
    callback_parts = callback.data.split('_')
    new_devices_count = int(callback_parts[3])
-    price = int(callback_parts[4])
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)

    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
    subscription = db_user.subscription
@@ -519,12 +515,15 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
                show_alert=True,
            )
            return
+        price_per_device = tariff_device_price
    elif not settings.is_devices_selection_enabled():
        await callback.answer(
            texts.t('DEVICES_SELECTION_DISABLED', '⚠️ Изменение количества устройств недоступно'),
            show_alert=True,
        )
        return
+    else:
+        price_per_device = settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE

    # Проверяем минимальное количество устройств на тарифе
    tariff_min_devices = (getattr(tariff, 'device_limit', 1) or 1) if tariff else 1
@@ -538,6 +537,33 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
        )
        return

+    # Recompute price under lock (callback-baked value may be stale)
+    devices_difference = new_devices_count - current_devices
+    if devices_difference > 0:
+        if tariff:
+            chargeable_devices = devices_difference
+        elif current_devices < settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT:
+            free_devices = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT - current_devices
+            chargeable_devices = max(0, devices_difference - free_devices)
+        else:
+            chargeable_devices = devices_difference
+
+        devices_price_per_month = chargeable_devices * price_per_device
+        days_left = max(1, (subscription.end_date - datetime.now(UTC)).days)
+        devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
+            db_user,
+            'devices',
+            days_left,
+        )
+        discounted_per_month, _ = apply_percentage_discount(
+            devices_price_per_month,
+            devices_discount_percent,
+        )
+        price = int(discounted_per_month * days_left / 30)
+        price = max(100, price)
+    else:
+        price = 0
+
    try:
        if price > 0:
            success = await subtract_user_balance(
@@ -551,13 +577,13 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
                )
                return

-            charged_months = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
+            charged_days = max(1, (subscription.end_date - datetime.now(UTC)).days)
            await create_transaction(
                db=db,
                user_id=db_user.id,
                type=TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT,
                amount_kopeks=price,
-                description=f'Изменение устройств с {current_devices} до {new_devices_count} на {charged_months} мес',
+                description=f'Изменение устройств с {current_devices} до {new_devices_count} за {charged_days} дн.',
            )

        # Re-lock subscription after subtract_user_balance committed (released all locks)
@@ -572,11 +598,7 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
        # Re-validate: prevent double-charge and max-limit violation
        if new_devices_count > current_devices:
            tariff_max_recheck = getattr(tariff, 'max_device_limit', None) if tariff else None
-            max_devices = (
-                tariff_max_recheck
-                if tariff_max_recheck
-                else (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
-            )
+            max_devices = tariff_max_recheck or (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
            if max_devices and new_devices_count > max_devices:
                if price > 0:
                    user_refund = await db.execute(
@@ -615,7 +637,7 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d

        await db.commit()

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        from app.database.crud.subscription import reactivate_subscription

        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)
@@ -623,6 +645,10 @@ async def execute_change_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if db_user.remnawave_uuid and subscription.status == 'active':
+            await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(db_user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        # При уменьшении лимита - удалить лишние устройства (последние подключённые)
        devices_reset_count = 0
        if new_devices_count < current_devices and db_user.remnawave_uuid:
@@ -1140,11 +1166,7 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:

    # Используем max_device_limit из тарифа если есть, иначе глобальную настройку
    tariff_max_devices = getattr(tariff, 'max_device_limit', None) if tariff else None
-    effective_max = (
-        tariff_max_devices
-        if tariff_max_devices
-        else (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
-    )
+    effective_max = tariff_max_devices or (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
    if effective_max and new_total_devices > effective_max:
        await callback.answer(
            texts.t(
@@ -1157,6 +1179,9 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:

    devices_price_per_month = devices_count * price_per_device

+    # TOCTOU: lock user row before reading promo/discount state
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+
    # Проверяем является ли тариф суточным
    is_daily_tariff = tariff and getattr(tariff, 'is_daily', False)

@@ -1166,7 +1191,7 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        days_left = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
        period_hint_days = days_left

-        devices_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+        devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
            db_user,
            'devices',
            period_hint_days,
@@ -1186,7 +1211,7 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        days_left = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
        period_hint_days = days_left

-        devices_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+        devices_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
            db_user,
            'devices',
            period_hint_days,
@@ -1279,11 +1304,7 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        actual_current = subscription.device_limit or 1
        actual_new = actual_current + devices_count
        tariff_max_recheck = getattr(tariff, 'max_device_limit', None) if tariff else None
-        max_devices = (
-            tariff_max_recheck
-            if tariff_max_recheck
-            else (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
-        )
+        max_devices = tariff_max_recheck or (settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT if settings.MAX_DEVICES_LIMIT > 0 else None)
        if max_devices and actual_new > max_devices:
            # Concurrent purchase exceeded limit — refund
            user_refund = await db.execute(
@@ -1302,7 +1323,7 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        subscription.updated_at = datetime.now(UTC)
        await db.commit()

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        from app.database.crud.subscription import reactivate_subscription

        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)
@@ -1310,6 +1331,10 @@ async def confirm_add_devices(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db:
        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if db_user.remnawave_uuid and subscription.status == 'active':
+            await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(db_user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        await create_transaction(
            db=db,
            user_id=db_user.id,
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ async def send_purchase_notification(
    transaction_id: int,
    period_days: int,
    was_trial_conversion: bool = False,
+    purchase_type: str | None = None,
 ):
    try:
        from app.database.crud.transaction import get_transaction_by_id
@@ -35,7 +36,13 @@ async def send_purchase_notification(
        if transaction:
            notification_service = AdminNotificationService(callback.bot)
            await notification_service.send_subscription_purchase_notification(
-                db, db_user, subscription, transaction, period_days, was_trial_conversion
+                db,
+                db_user,
+                subscription,
+                transaction,
+                period_days,
+                was_trial_conversion,
+                purchase_type=purchase_type,
            )
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error('Ошибка отправки уведомления о покупке', error=e)
@@ -1,20 +1,18 @@
+import html
 from datetime import UTC, datetime
 from typing import Any

 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

-from app.config import PERIOD_PRICES, settings
+from app.config import settings
 from app.database.models import User
 from app.utils.pricing_utils import (
-    apply_percentage_discount,
-    calculate_months_from_days,
    format_period_description,
-    validate_pricing_calculation,
 )
 from app.utils.timezone import format_local_datetime

-from .common import _apply_discount_to_monthly_component, _apply_promo_offer_discount, logger
-from .countries import _get_available_countries, _get_countries_info, get_countries_price_by_uuids_fallback
+from .common import logger
+from .countries import _get_available_countries, _get_countries_info
 from .devices import get_current_devices_count
 from .promo import _build_promo_group_discount_text, _get_promo_offer_hint

@@ -24,82 +22,18 @@ async def _prepare_subscription_summary(
    data: dict[str, Any],
    texts,
 ) -> tuple[str, dict[str, Any]]:
+    from app.database.database import AsyncSessionLocal
+    from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine, pricing_engine
+
    summary_data = dict(data)

    if 'period_days' not in summary_data:
        raise KeyError('period_days missing from subscription data — FSM state likely expired')

-    countries = await _get_available_countries(db_user.promo_group_id)
-
-    months_in_period = calculate_months_from_days(summary_data['period_days'])
-    period_display = format_period_description(summary_data['period_days'], db_user.language)
-
-    base_price_original = PERIOD_PRICES.get(summary_data['period_days'], 0)
-    period_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount(
-        'period',
-        summary_data['period_days'],
-    )
-    base_price, base_discount_total = apply_percentage_discount(
-        base_price_original,
-        period_discount_percent,
-    )
-
-    if settings.is_traffic_fixed():
-        traffic_limit = settings.get_fixed_traffic_limit()
-        traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(traffic_limit)
-        final_traffic_gb = traffic_limit
-    else:
-        traffic_gb = summary_data.get('traffic_gb', 0)
-        traffic_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(traffic_gb)
-        final_traffic_gb = traffic_gb
-
-    traffic_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount(
-        'traffic',
-        summary_data['period_days'],
-    )
-    traffic_component = _apply_discount_to_monthly_component(
-        traffic_price_per_month,
-        traffic_discount_percent,
-        months_in_period,
-    )
-    total_traffic_price = traffic_component['total']
-
-    countries_price_per_month = 0
-    selected_countries_names: list[str] = []
-    selected_server_prices: list[int] = []
-    server_monthly_prices: list[int] = []
-
-    selected_country_ids = set(summary_data.get('countries', []))
-    for country in countries:
-        if country['uuid'] in selected_country_ids:
-            server_price_per_month = country['price_kopeks']
-            countries_price_per_month += server_price_per_month
-            selected_countries_names.append(country['name'])
-            server_monthly_prices.append(server_price_per_month)
-
-    servers_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount(
-        'servers',
-        summary_data['period_days'],
-    )
-    total_countries_price = 0
-    total_servers_discount = 0
-    discounted_servers_price_per_month = 0
-
-    for server_price_per_month in server_monthly_prices:
-        discounted_per_month, discount_per_month = apply_percentage_discount(
-            server_price_per_month,
-            servers_discount_percent,
-        )
-        total_price_for_server = discounted_per_month * months_in_period
-        total_discount_for_server = discount_per_month * months_in_period
-
-        discounted_servers_price_per_month += discounted_per_month
-        total_countries_price += total_price_for_server
-        total_servers_discount += total_discount_for_server
-        selected_server_prices.append(total_price_for_server)
+    period_days = summary_data['period_days']

+    # --- Resolve device limit (same logic as before) ---
    devices_selection_enabled = settings.is_devices_selection_enabled()
-    forced_disabled_limit: int | None = None
    if devices_selection_enabled:
        devices_selected = summary_data.get('devices', settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT)
    else:
@@ -108,54 +42,75 @@ async def _prepare_subscription_summary(
            devices_selected = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
        else:
            devices_selected = forced_disabled_limit
-
    summary_data['devices'] = devices_selected
-    additional_devices = max(0, devices_selected - settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT)
-    devices_price_per_month = additional_devices * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-    devices_discount_percent = db_user.get_promo_discount(
-        'devices',
-        summary_data['period_days'],
-    )
-    devices_component = _apply_discount_to_monthly_component(
-        devices_price_per_month,
-        devices_discount_percent,
-        months_in_period,
-    )
-    total_devices_price = devices_component['total']

-    total_price = base_price + total_traffic_price + total_countries_price + total_devices_price
+    # --- Resolve traffic ---
+    if settings.is_traffic_fixed():
+        final_traffic_gb = settings.get_fixed_traffic_limit()
+    else:
+        final_traffic_gb = summary_data.get('traffic_gb', 0)

+    # --- Resolve connected squads ---
+    connected_squads = list(summary_data.get('countries', []))
+
+    # --- Delegate pricing to PricingEngine ---
+    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+        pricing = await pricing_engine.calculate_classic_new_subscription_price(
+            db,
+            period_days,
+            connected_squads,
+            final_traffic_gb,
+            devices_selected,
+            user=db_user,
+        )
+
+    # --- Build legacy dict from PricingEngine result ---
+    details = PricingEngine.classic_pricing_to_purchase_details(pricing)
+    bd = pricing.breakdown
+
+    months_in_period = details['months_in_period']
+    base_price = details['base_price']
+    base_price_original = details['base_price_original']
+    base_discount_total = details['base_discount_total']
+    period_discount_percent = details['base_discount_percent']
+    traffic_price_per_month = details['traffic_price_per_month']
+    traffic_discount_percent = details['traffic_discount_percent']
+    traffic_discount_total = details['traffic_discount_total']
+    total_traffic_price = details['total_traffic_price']
+    servers_price_per_month = details['servers_price_per_month']
+    servers_discount_percent = details['servers_discount_percent']
+    servers_discount_total = details['servers_discount_total']
+    total_servers_price = details['total_servers_price']
+    devices_price_per_month = details['devices_price_per_month']
+    devices_discount_percent = details['devices_discount_percent']
+    devices_discount_total = details['devices_discount_total']
+    total_devices_price = details['total_devices_price']
+
+    # Compute discounted per-month values (not in classic_pricing_to_purchase_details)
+    traffic_discounted_per_month = PricingEngine.apply_discount(traffic_price_per_month, traffic_discount_percent)
+    servers_discounted_per_month = PricingEngine.apply_discount(servers_price_per_month, servers_discount_percent)
+    devices_discounted_per_month = PricingEngine.apply_discount(devices_price_per_month, devices_discount_percent)
    discounted_monthly_additions = (
-        traffic_component['discounted_per_month']
-        + discounted_servers_price_per_month
-        + devices_component['discounted_per_month']
+        traffic_discounted_per_month + servers_discounted_per_month + devices_discounted_per_month
    )

-    is_valid = validate_pricing_calculation(
-        base_price,
-        discounted_monthly_additions,
-        months_in_period,
-        total_price,
-    )
-
-    if not is_valid:
-        raise ValueError('Subscription price calculation validation failed')
-
-    original_total_price = total_price
-    promo_offer_component = _apply_promo_offer_discount(db_user, total_price)
-    if promo_offer_component['discount'] > 0:
-        total_price = promo_offer_component['discounted']
+    # --- Promo offer discount (already computed by PricingEngine) ---
+    promo_offer_discount = pricing.promo_offer_discount
+    offer_pct = bd.get('offer_discount_pct', 0)
+    # subtotal before promo offer = final_total + promo_offer_discount
+    subtotal_before_offer = pricing.final_total + promo_offer_discount
+    total_price = pricing.final_total

    summary_data['total_price'] = total_price
-    if promo_offer_component['discount'] > 0:
-        summary_data['promo_offer_discount_percent'] = promo_offer_component['percent']
-        summary_data['promo_offer_discount_value'] = promo_offer_component['discount']
-        summary_data['total_price_before_promo_offer'] = original_total_price
+    if promo_offer_discount > 0:
+        summary_data['promo_offer_discount_percent'] = offer_pct
+        summary_data['promo_offer_discount_value'] = promo_offer_discount
+        summary_data['total_price_before_promo_offer'] = subtotal_before_offer
    else:
        summary_data.pop('promo_offer_discount_percent', None)
        summary_data.pop('promo_offer_discount_value', None)
        summary_data.pop('total_price_before_promo_offer', None)
-    summary_data['server_prices_for_period'] = selected_server_prices
+    summary_data['server_prices_for_period'] = details['servers_individual_prices']
    summary_data['months_in_period'] = months_in_period
    summary_data['base_price'] = base_price
    summary_data['base_price_original'] = base_price_original
@@ -163,24 +118,27 @@ async def _prepare_subscription_summary(
    summary_data['base_discount_total'] = base_discount_total
    summary_data['final_traffic_gb'] = final_traffic_gb
    summary_data['traffic_price_per_month'] = traffic_price_per_month
-    summary_data['traffic_discount_percent'] = traffic_component['discount_percent']
-    summary_data['traffic_discount_total'] = traffic_component['discount_total']
-    summary_data['traffic_discounted_price_per_month'] = traffic_component['discounted_per_month']
+    summary_data['traffic_discount_percent'] = traffic_discount_percent
+    summary_data['traffic_discount_total'] = traffic_discount_total
+    summary_data['traffic_discounted_price_per_month'] = traffic_discounted_per_month
    summary_data['total_traffic_price'] = total_traffic_price
-    summary_data['servers_price_per_month'] = countries_price_per_month
-    summary_data['countries_price_per_month'] = countries_price_per_month
+    summary_data['servers_price_per_month'] = servers_price_per_month
+    summary_data['countries_price_per_month'] = servers_price_per_month
    summary_data['servers_discount_percent'] = servers_discount_percent
-    summary_data['servers_discount_total'] = total_servers_discount
-    summary_data['servers_discounted_price_per_month'] = discounted_servers_price_per_month
-    summary_data['total_servers_price'] = total_countries_price
-    summary_data['total_countries_price'] = total_countries_price
+    summary_data['servers_discount_total'] = servers_discount_total
+    summary_data['servers_discounted_price_per_month'] = servers_discounted_per_month
+    summary_data['total_servers_price'] = total_servers_price
+    summary_data['total_countries_price'] = total_servers_price
    summary_data['devices_price_per_month'] = devices_price_per_month
-    summary_data['devices_discount_percent'] = devices_component['discount_percent']
-    summary_data['devices_discount_total'] = devices_component['discount_total']
-    summary_data['devices_discounted_price_per_month'] = devices_component['discounted_per_month']
+    summary_data['devices_discount_percent'] = devices_discount_percent
+    summary_data['devices_discount_total'] = devices_discount_total
+    summary_data['devices_discounted_price_per_month'] = devices_discounted_per_month
    summary_data['total_devices_price'] = total_devices_price
    summary_data['discounted_monthly_additions'] = discounted_monthly_additions

+    # --- Build display text ---
+    period_display = format_period_description(period_days, db_user.language)
+
    if settings.is_traffic_fixed():
        if final_traffic_gb == 0:
            traffic_display = 'Безлимитный'
@@ -191,6 +149,13 @@ async def _prepare_subscription_summary(
    else:
        traffic_display = f'{summary_data.get("traffic_gb", 0)} ГБ'

+    # Resolve country display names (still needed for the summary text)
+    countries = await _get_available_countries(db_user.promo_group_id)
+    selected_country_ids = set(connected_squads)
+    selected_countries_names: list[str] = [
+        html.escape(country['name']) for country in countries if country['uuid'] in selected_country_ids
+    ]
+
    details_lines = []

    # Добавляем строку базового периода только если цена не равна 0
@@ -211,40 +176,34 @@ async def _prepare_subscription_summary(
            f'- Трафик: {texts.format_price(traffic_price_per_month)}/мес × {months_in_period}'
            f' = {texts.format_price(total_traffic_price)}'
        )
-        if traffic_component['discount_total'] > 0:
-            traffic_line += (
-                f' (скидка {traffic_component["discount_percent"]}%:'
-                f' -{texts.format_price(traffic_component["discount_total"])})'
-            )
+        if traffic_discount_total > 0:
+            traffic_line += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_percent}%: -{texts.format_price(traffic_discount_total)})'
        details_lines.append(traffic_line)
-    if total_countries_price > 0:
+    if total_servers_price > 0:
        servers_line = (
-            f'- Серверы: {texts.format_price(countries_price_per_month)}/мес × {months_in_period}'
-            f' = {texts.format_price(total_countries_price)}'
+            f'- Серверы: {texts.format_price(servers_price_per_month)}/мес × {months_in_period}'
+            f' = {texts.format_price(total_servers_price)}'
        )
-        if total_servers_discount > 0:
-            servers_line += f' (скидка {servers_discount_percent}%: -{texts.format_price(total_servers_discount)})'
+        if servers_discount_total > 0:
+            servers_line += f' (скидка {servers_discount_percent}%: -{texts.format_price(servers_discount_total)})'
        details_lines.append(servers_line)
    if devices_selection_enabled and total_devices_price > 0:
        devices_line = (
            f'- Доп. устройства: {texts.format_price(devices_price_per_month)}/мес × {months_in_period}'
            f' = {texts.format_price(total_devices_price)}'
        )
-        if devices_component['discount_total'] > 0:
-            devices_line += (
-                f' (скидка {devices_component["discount_percent"]}%:'
-                f' -{texts.format_price(devices_component["discount_total"])})'
-            )
+        if devices_discount_total > 0:
+            devices_line += f' (скидка {devices_discount_percent}%: -{texts.format_price(devices_discount_total)})'
        details_lines.append(devices_line)

-    if promo_offer_component['discount'] > 0:
+    if promo_offer_discount > 0:
        details_lines.append(
            texts.t(
                'SUBSCRIPTION_SUMMARY_PROMO_DISCOUNT',
                '- Промо-предложение: -{amount} ({percent}% дополнительно)',
            ).format(
-                amount=texts.format_price(promo_offer_component['discount']),
-                percent=promo_offer_component['percent'],
+                amount=texts.format_price(promo_offer_discount),
+                percent=offer_pct,
            )
        )

@@ -308,114 +267,21 @@ async def get_subscription_cost(subscription, db: AsyncSession) -> int:
        if subscription.is_trial:
            return 0

-        from app.config import settings
-        from app.database.crud.tariff import get_tariff_by_id
-        from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
-
-        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
+        from app.services.pricing_engine import pricing_engine

        try:
            owner = subscription.user
        except AttributeError:
            owner = None

-        promo_group_id = getattr(owner, 'promo_group_id', None) if owner else None
-
-        # В тарифном режиме цена тарифа уже включает серверы и трафик
-        tariff = None
-        tariff_price_found = False
-        if settings.is_tariffs_mode() and subscription.tariff_id:
-            tariff = await get_tariff_by_id(db, subscription.tariff_id)
-            if tariff and tariff.period_prices:
-                base_cost_original = tariff.period_prices.get('30', 0) or tariff.period_prices.get(30, 0)
-                if base_cost_original > 0:
-                    tariff_price_found = True
-
-        if not tariff_price_found:
-            base_cost_original = PERIOD_PRICES.get(30, 0)
-
-        if tariff_price_found:
-            # Тарифный режим: серверы и трафик включены в цену.
-            # Порядок: база + устройства → скидка на полную сумму (как в calculate_renewal_price).
-            from app.utils.promo_offer import get_user_active_promo_discount_percent
-
-            original_price = base_cost_original
-
-            tariff_device_limit = tariff.device_limit if tariff.device_limit is not None else 0
-            device_limit = subscription.device_limit if subscription.device_limit is not None else tariff_device_limit
-            extra_devices = max(0, device_limit - tariff_device_limit)
-            device_price_per_unit = (
-                tariff.device_price_kopeks
-                if tariff and tariff.device_price_kopeks is not None
-                else settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-            )
-            devices_price = extra_devices * device_price_per_unit
-            original_price += devices_price
-
-            # Скидка промогруппы на полную сумму (база + устройства)
-            period_discount_percent = 0
-            if owner:
-                try:
-                    period_discount_percent = owner.get_promo_discount('period', 30)
-                except AttributeError:
-                    pass
-            discount_total = original_price * period_discount_percent // 100
-            total_cost = original_price - discount_total
-
-            # Promo-offer скидка (временная)
-            promo_offer_percent = get_user_active_promo_discount_percent(owner)
-            if promo_offer_percent > 0:
-                promo_offer_discount = total_cost * promo_offer_percent // 100
-                total_cost = total_cost - promo_offer_discount
-        else:
-            # Классический режим: серверы + трафик + устройства считаются отдельно
-            period_discount_percent = 0
-            if owner:
-                try:
-                    period_discount_percent = owner.get_promo_discount('period', 30)
-                except AttributeError:
-                    period_discount_percent = 0
-
-            base_cost, _ = apply_percentage_discount(
-                base_cost_original,
-                period_discount_percent,
-            )
-
-            try:
-                servers_cost, _ = await subscription_service.get_countries_price_by_uuids(
-                    subscription.connected_squads,
-                    db,
-                    promo_group_id=promo_group_id,
-                )
-            except AttributeError:
-                servers_cost, _ = await get_countries_price_by_uuids_fallback(
-                    subscription.connected_squads,
-                    db,
-                    promo_group_id=promo_group_id,
-                )
-
-            traffic_cost = settings.get_traffic_price(subscription.traffic_limit_gb)
-            device_limit = subscription.device_limit
-            if device_limit is None:
-                if settings.is_devices_selection_enabled():
-                    device_limit = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
-                else:
-                    forced_limit = settings.get_disabled_mode_device_limit()
-                    if forced_limit is None:
-                        device_limit = settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT
-                    else:
-                        device_limit = forced_limit
-
-            devices_cost = max(0, (device_limit or 0) - settings.DEFAULT_DEVICE_LIMIT) * settings.PRICE_PER_DEVICE
-
-            total_cost = base_cost + servers_cost + traffic_cost + devices_cost
-
-        logger.info('Месячная стоимость подписки', subscription_id=subscription.id, total_cost_kopeks=total_cost)
+        result = await pricing_engine.calculate_renewal_price(db, subscription, 30, user=owner)
+        total_cost = result.final_total

+        logger.info('Monthly subscription cost', subscription_id=subscription.id, total_cost_kopeks=total_cost)
        return total_cost

    except Exception as e:
-        logger.error('Ошибка расчета стоимости подписки', error=e)
+        logger.error('Error calculating subscription cost', error=e)
        return 0


@@ -472,7 +338,7 @@ async def get_subscription_info_text(subscription, texts, db_user, db: AsyncSess
        days_left=max(0, subscription.days_left),
        traffic_used=texts.format_traffic(subscription.traffic_used_gb, is_limit=False),
        traffic_limit=traffic_text,
-        countries_count=len(subscription.connected_squads),
+        countries_count=len(subscription.connected_squads or []),
        devices_used=devices_used,
        devices_limit=subscription.device_limit,
        autopay_status='✅ Включен' if subscription.autopay_enabled else '⌛ Выключен',
@@ -19,19 +19,16 @@ from app.keyboards.inline import (
    get_reset_traffic_confirm_keyboard,
 )
 from app.localization.texts import get_texts
+from app.services.pricing_engine import PricingEngine
 from app.services.remnawave_service import RemnaWaveService
 from app.services.subscription_service import SubscriptionService
 from app.services.user_cart_service import user_cart_service
 from app.states import SubscriptionStates
 from app.utils.pricing_utils import (
-    apply_percentage_discount,
    calculate_prorated_price,
-    get_remaining_months,
 )

 from .common import (
-    _apply_addon_discount,
-    _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user,
    _get_period_hint_from_subscription,
    get_confirm_switch_traffic_keyboard,
    get_traffic_switch_keyboard,
@@ -85,7 +82,7 @@ async def handle_add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: A
        packages = tariff.get_traffic_topup_packages()

        period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-        traffic_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+        traffic_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
            db_user,
            'traffic',
            period_hint_days,
@@ -137,7 +134,7 @@ async def handle_add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: A

    current_traffic = subscription.traffic_limit_gb
    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    traffic_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    traffic_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'traffic',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -262,6 +259,10 @@ async def confirm_reset_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
        await callback.answer('⚠️ В текущем режиме трафик фиксированный', show_alert=True)
        return

+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+
    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
    subscription = db_user.subscription

@@ -472,17 +473,19 @@ async def add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSes
        await callback.answer('⚠️ Цена для этого пакета не настроена', show_alert=True)
        return

+    # Lock user BEFORE price computation to prevent TOCTOU on group discount
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)
+    subscription = db_user.subscription
+
    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    discount_result = _apply_addon_discount(
-        db_user,
-        'traffic',
+    discounted_per_month, discount_per_month, traffic_discount_pct = PricingEngine.calculate_traffic_discount(
        base_price,
+        db_user,
        period_hint_days,
    )
-
-    discounted_per_month = discount_result['discounted']
-    discount_per_month = discount_result['discount']
-    charged_months = 1
+    charged_days = 30

    # На тарифах пакеты трафика покупаются на 1 месяц (30 дней),
    # цена в тарифе уже месячная — не умножаем на оставшиеся месяцы подписки.
@@ -492,14 +495,14 @@ async def add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSes
    if is_tariff_mode:
        price = discounted_per_month
    elif subscription:
-        price, charged_months = calculate_prorated_price(
+        price, charged_days = calculate_prorated_price(
            discounted_per_month,
            subscription.end_date,
        )
    else:
        price = discounted_per_month

-    total_discount_value = discount_per_month * charged_months
+    total_discount_value = int(discount_per_month * charged_days / 30)

    if db_user.balance_kopeks < price:
        missing_kopeks = price - db_user.balance_kopeks
@@ -511,7 +514,7 @@ async def add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSes
            'traffic_gb': traffic_gb,
            'price_kopeks': price,
            'base_price_kopeks': discounted_per_month,
-            'discount_percent': discount_result['percent'],
+            'discount_percent': traffic_discount_pct,
            'source': 'bot',
            'description': f'Докупка {traffic_gb} ГБ трафика',
        }
@@ -578,12 +581,16 @@ async def add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSes
            # add_subscription_traffic уже создаёт TrafficPurchase и обновляет все необходимые поля
            await add_subscription_traffic(db, subscription, traffic_gb)

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)

        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if db_user.remnawave_uuid and subscription.status == 'active':
+            await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(db_user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        await create_transaction(
            db=db,
            user_id=db_user.id,
@@ -616,7 +623,7 @@ async def add_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSes
        if price > 0:
            success_text += f'\n💰 Списано: {texts.format_price(price)}'
            if total_discount_value > 0:
-                success_text += f' (скидка {discount_result["percent"]}%: -{texts.format_price(total_discount_value)})'
+                success_text += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_pct}%: -{texts.format_price(total_discount_value)})'

        await callback.message.edit_text(success_text, reply_markup=get_back_keyboard(db_user.language))

@@ -665,7 +672,7 @@ async def handle_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db
    base_traffic = current_traffic - purchased_traffic

    period_hint_days = _get_period_hint_from_subscription(subscription)
-    traffic_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    traffic_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'traffic',
        period_hint_days,
@@ -716,19 +723,20 @@ async def confirm_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
    old_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(base_traffic)
    new_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(new_traffic_gb)

-    months_remaining = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
-    period_hint_days = months_remaining * 30 if months_remaining > 0 else None
-    traffic_discount_percent = _get_addon_discount_percent_for_user(
+    now = datetime.now(UTC)
+    days_remaining = max(1, (subscription.end_date - now).days)
+    period_hint_days = days_remaining if days_remaining > 0 else None
+    traffic_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
        db_user,
        'traffic',
        period_hint_days,
    )

-    discounted_old_per_month, _ = apply_percentage_discount(
+    discounted_old_per_month = PricingEngine.apply_discount(
        old_price_per_month,
        traffic_discount_percent,
    )
-    discounted_new_per_month, _ = apply_percentage_discount(
+    discounted_new_per_month = PricingEngine.apply_discount(
        new_price_per_month,
        traffic_discount_percent,
    )
@@ -736,7 +744,8 @@ async def confirm_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
    discount_savings_per_month = (new_price_per_month - old_price_per_month) - price_difference_per_month

    if price_difference_per_month > 0:
-        total_price_difference = price_difference_per_month * months_remaining
+        total_price_difference = int(price_difference_per_month * days_remaining / 30)
+        total_price_difference = max(100, total_price_difference)

        if db_user.balance_kopeks < total_price_difference:
            missing_kopeks = total_price_difference - db_user.balance_kopeks
@@ -750,7 +759,7 @@ async def confirm_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
                    'Выберите способ пополнения. Сумма подставится автоматически.'
                ),
            ).format(
-                required=f'{texts.format_price(total_price_difference)} (за {months_remaining} мес)',
+                required=f'{texts.format_price(total_price_difference)} (за {days_remaining} дн.)',
                balance=texts.format_price(db_user.balance_kopeks),
                missing=texts.format_price(missing_kopeks),
            )
@@ -767,9 +776,9 @@ async def confirm_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
            return

        action_text = f'увеличить до {texts.format_traffic(new_traffic_gb)}'
-        cost_text = f'Доплата: {texts.format_price(total_price_difference)} (за {months_remaining} мес)'
+        cost_text = f'Доплата: {texts.format_price(total_price_difference)} (за {days_remaining} дн.)'
        if discount_savings_per_month > 0:
-            total_discount_savings = discount_savings_per_month * months_remaining
+            total_discount_savings = int(discount_savings_per_month * days_remaining / 30)
            cost_text += f' (скидка {traffic_discount_percent}%: -{texts.format_price(total_discount_savings)})'
    else:
        total_price_difference = 0
@@ -795,12 +804,35 @@ async def confirm_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
 async def execute_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
    callback_parts = callback.data.split('_')
    new_traffic_gb = int(callback_parts[3])
-    price_difference = int(callback_parts[4])
+
+    from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_pricing
+
+    db_user = await lock_user_for_pricing(db, db_user.id)

    texts = get_texts(db_user.language)
    subscription = db_user.subscription
    current_traffic = subscription.traffic_limit_gb

+    # Recompute price under lock (callback-baked value may be stale)
+    purchased_traffic = getattr(subscription, 'purchased_traffic_gb', 0) or 0
+    base_traffic = current_traffic - purchased_traffic
+    old_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(base_traffic)
+    new_price_per_month = settings.get_traffic_price(new_traffic_gb)
+    days_remaining = max(1, (subscription.end_date - datetime.now(UTC)).days)
+    traffic_discount_percent = PricingEngine.get_addon_discount_percent(
+        db_user,
+        'traffic',
+        days_remaining,
+    )
+    discounted_old = PricingEngine.apply_discount(old_price_per_month, traffic_discount_percent)
+    discounted_new = PricingEngine.apply_discount(new_price_per_month, traffic_discount_percent)
+    price_diff_per_month = discounted_new - discounted_old
+    if price_diff_per_month > 0:
+        price_difference = int(price_diff_per_month * days_remaining / 30)
+        price_difference = max(100, price_difference)
+    else:
+        price_difference = 0
+
    try:
        if price_difference > 0:
            success = await subtract_user_balance(
@@ -811,13 +843,13 @@ async def execute_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d
                await callback.answer('⚠️ Ошибка списания средств', show_alert=True)
                return

-            months_remaining = get_remaining_months(subscription.end_date)
+            days_remaining = max(1, (subscription.end_date - datetime.now(UTC)).days)
            await create_transaction(
                db=db,
                user_id=db_user.id,
                type=TransactionType.SUBSCRIPTION_PAYMENT,
                amount_kopeks=price_difference,
-                description=f'Переключение трафика с {current_traffic}GB на {new_traffic_gb}GB на {months_remaining} мес',
+                description=f'Переключение трафика с {current_traffic}GB на {new_traffic_gb}GB за {days_remaining} дн.',
            )

        subscription.traffic_limit_gb = new_traffic_gb
@@ -833,12 +865,16 @@ async def execute_switch_traffic(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, d

        await db.commit()

-        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED (например, после LIMITED в RemnaWave)
+        # Реактивируем подписку если она была DISABLED/EXPIRED (например, после LIMITED/EXPIRED в RemnaWave)
        await reactivate_subscription(db, subscription)

        subscription_service = SubscriptionService()
        await subscription_service.update_remnawave_user(db, subscription)

+        # Явно включаем пользователя на панели (PATCH может не снять LIMITED-статус)
+        if db_user.remnawave_uuid and subscription.status == 'active':
+            await subscription_service.enable_remnawave_user(db_user.remnawave_uuid)
+
        await db.refresh(db_user)
        await db.refresh(subscription)

@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ def _split_text_into_pages(header: str, message_blocks: list[str], max_len: int
    if current.strip():
        pages.append(current)

-    return pages if pages else [header]
+    return pages or [header]


 async def view_ticket(callback: types.CallbackQuery, db_user: User, db: AsyncSession):
@@ -1146,7 +1146,11 @@ def get_subscription_keyboard(

                sub_status = getattr(subscription, 'status', None)
                is_paused = getattr(subscription, 'is_daily_paused', False)
-                is_inactive = sub_status in (SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value, SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value)
+                is_inactive = sub_status in (
+                    SubscriptionStatus.DISABLED.value,
+                    SubscriptionStatus.EXPIRED.value,
+                    SubscriptionStatus.LIMITED.value,
+                )

                if is_inactive or is_paused:
                    # Подписка остановлена (системой или пользователем) — показываем «Возобновить»
@@ -1500,8 +1504,17 @@ def get_balance_keyboard(language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> InlineKeyboardMark
            InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BALANCE_HISTORY, callback_data='balance_history'),
            InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BALANCE_TOP_UP, callback_data='balance_topup'),
        ],
-        [InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='back_to_menu')],
    ]
+    if settings.YOOKASSA_RECURRENT_ENABLED:
+        keyboard.append(
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON', '💳 Привязанные карты'),
+                    callback_data='saved_cards_list',
+                )
+            ]
+        )
+    keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='back_to_menu')])

    return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard)

@@ -1682,7 +1695,35 @@ def get_payment_methods_keyboard(amount_kopeks: int, language: str = DEFAULT_LAN
        )
        has_direct_payment_methods = True

-    if settings.is_kassa_ai_enabled():
+    if settings.is_kassa_ai_sbp_enabled():
+        sbp_name = settings.get_kassa_ai_sbp_display_name()
+        keyboard.append(
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('PAYMENT_KASSA_AI_SBP', f'📱 {sbp_name}'),
+                    callback_data=_build_callback('kassa_ai_sbp'),
+                )
+            ]
+        )
+        has_direct_payment_methods = True
+
+    if settings.is_kassa_ai_card_enabled():
+        card_name = settings.get_kassa_ai_card_display_name()
+        keyboard.append(
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('PAYMENT_KASSA_AI_CARD', f'💳 {card_name}'),
+                    callback_data=_build_callback('kassa_ai_card'),
+                )
+            ]
+        )
+        has_direct_payment_methods = True
+
+    if (
+        settings.is_kassa_ai_enabled()
+        and not settings.is_kassa_ai_sbp_enabled()
+        and not settings.is_kassa_ai_card_enabled()
+    ):
        kassa_ai_name = settings.get_kassa_ai_display_name()
        keyboard.append(
            [
@@ -1693,6 +1734,18 @@ def get_payment_methods_keyboard(amount_kopeks: int, language: str = DEFAULT_LAN
        )
        has_direct_payment_methods = True

+    if settings.is_riopay_enabled():
+        riopay_name = settings.get_riopay_display_name()
+        keyboard.append(
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('PAYMENT_RIOPAY', f'💳 Банковская карта ({riopay_name})'),
+                    callback_data=_build_callback('riopay'),
+                )
+            ]
+        )
+        has_direct_payment_methods = True
+
    if settings.is_support_topup_enabled():
        keyboard.append(
            [
@@ -1925,6 +1978,68 @@ def get_autopay_keyboard(language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> InlineKeyboardMark
    )


+_PAYMENT_METHOD_LOCALE_KEYS: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
+    'bank_card': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD', '💳 Банковская карта'),
+    'yoo_money': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY', '🟣 ЮMoney'),
+    'sberbank': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK', '🟢 СберPay'),
+    'tinkoff_bank': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK', '🟡 Т-Банк'),
+    'sbp': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP', '🏦 СБП'),
+    'mir_pay': ('PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY', '🟦 Mir Pay'),
+}
+
+
+def _get_payment_method_display_name(card, language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> str:
+    """Локализованное название метода оплаты + реквизиты."""
+    texts = get_texts(language)
+
+    # Для банковских карт title уже содержит тип + маску (например "Visa *4444")
+    if card.method_type == 'bank_card' or (not card.method_type and card.card_last4):
+        if card.title:
+            return card.title
+        if card.card_last4:
+            return f'{card.card_type or "Card"} *{card.card_last4}'
+
+    # Для остальных методов: локализованное название + реквизиты из title
+    locale_entry = _PAYMENT_METHOD_LOCALE_KEYS.get(card.method_type)
+    if locale_entry:
+        key, default = locale_entry
+        method_name = texts.t(key, default)
+    else:
+        method_name = card.method_type or 'Card'
+
+    if card.title:
+        return f'{method_name} {card.title}'
+    return method_name
+
+
+def get_saved_cards_keyboard(cards: list, language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
+    texts = get_texts(language)
+    keyboard = []
+    for card in cards:
+        card_label = f'🗑 {_get_payment_method_display_name(card, language)}'
+        keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=card_label, callback_data=f'unlink_card_{card.id}')])
+    keyboard.append([InlineKeyboardButton(text=texts.BACK, callback_data='menu_balance')])
+    return InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=keyboard)
+
+
+def get_confirm_unlink_keyboard(card_id: int, language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
+    texts = get_texts(language)
+    return InlineKeyboardMarkup(
+        inline_keyboard=[
+            [
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES', '✅ Да, отвязать'),
+                    callback_data=f'confirm_unlink_{card_id}',
+                ),
+                InlineKeyboardButton(
+                    text=texts.t('CANCEL', '❌ Отмена'),
+                    callback_data='saved_cards_list',
+                ),
+            ]
+        ]
+    )
+
+
 def get_autopay_days_keyboard(language: str = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
    texts = get_texts(language)
    keyboard = []
@@ -1957,18 +2072,20 @@ def get_add_traffic_keyboard(
    discount_percent: int = 0,
 ) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
    from app.config import settings
-    from app.utils.pricing_utils import get_remaining_months

    texts = get_texts(language)
    language_code = (language or DEFAULT_LANGUAGE).split('-')[0].lower()
    use_russian_fallback = language_code in {'ru', 'fa'}

-    months_multiplier = 1
-    period_text = ''
+    # Считаем по дням (как в кабинете и подтверждении)
    if subscription_end_date:
-        months_multiplier = get_remaining_months(subscription_end_date)
-        if months_multiplier > 1:
-            period_text = f' (за {months_multiplier} мес)'
+        now = datetime.now(UTC)
+        days_left = max(1, (subscription_end_date - now).days)
+        price_multiplier = days_left / 30
+        period_text = f' (за {days_left} дн.)' if days_left > 1 else ' (за 1 день)'
+    else:
+        price_multiplier = 1
+        period_text = ''

    packages = settings.get_traffic_topup_packages()
    enabled_packages = [pkg for pkg in packages if pkg['enabled'] and pkg['price'] > 0]
@@ -1995,8 +2112,9 @@ def get_add_traffic_keyboard(
            price_per_month,
            discount_percent,
        )
-        total_price = discounted_per_month * months_multiplier
-        total_discount = discount_per_month * months_multiplier
+        total_price = int(discounted_per_month * price_multiplier)
+        total_price = max(100, total_price) if total_price > 0 else 0
+        total_discount = int(discount_per_month * price_multiplier)

        if gb == 0:
            if use_russian_fallback:
@@ -2094,30 +2212,18 @@ def get_change_devices_keyboard(
    tariff=None,  # Тариф для цены за устройство
 ) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
    from app.config import settings
-    from app.utils.pricing_utils import get_remaining_months

    texts = get_texts(language)

-    # Проверяем является ли тариф суточным
-    is_daily_tariff = tariff and getattr(tariff, 'is_daily', False)
-
-    # Для суточных тарифов считаем по дням, для обычных - по месяцам
-    if is_daily_tariff and subscription_end_date:
-        # Суточный тариф: цена за оставшиеся дни (обычно 1 день)
+    # Считаем по дням (как в кабинете и подтверждении)
+    if subscription_end_date:
        now = datetime.now(UTC)
        days_left = max(1, (subscription_end_date - now).days)
-        # Множитель = days_left / 30 (как в кабинете)
        price_multiplier = days_left / 30
        period_text = f' (за {days_left} дн.)' if days_left > 1 else ' (за 1 день)'
    else:
-        # Обычный тариф: цена за оставшиеся месяцы
-        months_multiplier = 1
+        price_multiplier = 1
        period_text = ''
-        if subscription_end_date:
-            months_multiplier = get_remaining_months(subscription_end_date)
-            if months_multiplier > 1:
-                period_text = f' (за {months_multiplier} мес)'
-        price_multiplier = months_multiplier

    # Используем цену из тарифа если есть, иначе глобальную настройку
    tariff_device_price = getattr(tariff, 'device_price_kopeks', None) if tariff else None
@@ -2266,18 +2372,21 @@ def get_manage_countries_keyboard(
    subscription_end_date: datetime = None,
    discount_percent: int = 0,
 ) -> InlineKeyboardMarkup:
-    from app.utils.pricing_utils import get_remaining_months
-
    texts = get_texts(language)

-    months_multiplier = 1
+    # Считаем по дням (как в кабинете и подтверждении)
    if subscription_end_date:
-        months_multiplier = get_remaining_months(subscription_end_date)
+        now = datetime.now(UTC)
+        days_left = max(1, (subscription_end_date - now).days)
+        price_multiplier = days_left / 30
        logger.info(
-            '🔍 Расчет для управления странами: осталось месяцев до',
-            months_multiplier=months_multiplier,
+            '🔍 Расчет для управления странами: осталось дней до',
+            days_left=days_left,
            subscription_end_date=subscription_end_date,
        )
+    else:
+        price_multiplier = 1
+        days_left = 30

    buttons = []
    total_cost = 0
@@ -2302,26 +2411,28 @@ def get_manage_countries_keyboard(
                icon = '➖'
        elif uuid in selected:
            icon = '➕'
-            total_cost += discounted_per_month * months_multiplier
+            total_cost += int(discounted_per_month * price_multiplier)
        else:
            icon = '⚪'

        if uuid not in current_subscription_countries and uuid in selected:
-            total_price = discounted_per_month * months_multiplier
-            if months_multiplier > 1:
-                price_text = f' ({discounted_per_month // 100}₽/мес × {months_multiplier} = {total_price // 100}₽)'
+            total_price = int(discounted_per_month * price_multiplier)
+            total_price = max(100, total_price) if total_price > 0 else 0
+            if days_left > 30:
+                price_text = f' ({discounted_per_month // 100}₽/мес × {days_left} дн. = {total_price // 100}₽)'
                logger.info(
-                    '🔍 Сервер : ₽/мес × мес = ₽ (скидка ₽)',
+                    '🔍 Сервер : ₽/мес × дн./30 = ₽ (скидка ₽)',
                    name=name,
                    discounted_per_month=discounted_per_month / 100,
-                    months_multiplier=months_multiplier,
+                    days_left=days_left,
                    total_price=total_price / 100,
-                    discount_per_month=(discount_per_month * months_multiplier) / 100,
+                    discount_per_month=int(discount_per_month * price_multiplier) / 100,
                )
            else:
                price_text = f' ({total_price // 100}₽)'
-            if discount_percent > 0 and discount_per_month * months_multiplier > 0:
-                price_text += f' (скидка {discount_percent}%: -{(discount_per_month * months_multiplier) // 100}₽)'
+            total_discount_for_server = int(discount_per_month * price_multiplier)
+            if discount_percent > 0 and total_discount_for_server > 0:
+                price_text += f' (скидка {discount_percent}%: -{total_discount_for_server // 100}₽)'
            display_name = f'{icon} {name}{price_text}'
        else:
            display_name = f'{icon} {name}'
@@ -889,8 +889,30 @@
  "AUTOPAY_SET_DAYS_BUTTON": "⚙️ Configure days",
  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED": "disabled",
  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED": "enabled",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_CARD_ACTIVE": "✅ Enabled — automatic card charge scheduled",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_NO_CARD": "✅ Enabled — subscription will renew automatically",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_OFF": "❌ Disabled — don't forget to renew manually!",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_CHECK_BALANCE": "💰 Make sure you have enough balance: {balance}",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_ENABLE": "💡 Enable autopay or renew your subscription manually",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_RENEW": "💡 Renew your subscription manually",
  "AUTOPAY_SUCCESS": "\n✅ <b>Autopay completed</b>\n\nYour subscription was automatically renewed for {days} days.\nCharged from balance: {amount}\n",
  "AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS": "✅ Autopay {status}!",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_SUCCESS": "✅ <b>Auto-payment completed</b>\n\nBalance topped up by {amount} for subscription renewal.",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_FAILED": "❌ <b>Auto-payment failed</b>\n\nCould not charge {amount} from any saved card for subscription renewal.\n\nPlease top up your balance manually to avoid service interruption.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON": "💳 Saved cards",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_TITLE": "💳 <b>Saved cards</b>\n\nSelect a card to unlink:",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY": "💳 <b>Saved cards</b>\n\nNo saved cards.\nA card will be saved automatically on your next balance top-up.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK": "Are you sure you want to unlink <b>{card}</b>?\n\nAfter unlinking, autopay won't be able to use this card.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING": "\n\n⚠️ <b>Warning:</b> this is your last saved card. After unlinking, autopay won't be able to charge payments.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED": "✅ Card unlinked",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR": "❌ Failed to unlink card",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES": "✅ Yes, unlink",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD": "💳 Bank card",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY": "🟣 YooMoney",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK": "🟢 SberPay",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK": "🟡 T-Bank",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP": "🏦 SBP",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY": "🟦 Mir Pay",
  "BACK": "⬅️ Back",
  "BACK_BUTTON": "◀️ Back",
  "BACK_TO_MAIN_MENU_BUTTON": "⬅️ Back to main menu",
@@ -1191,6 +1213,9 @@
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOOKASSA_SBP_NAME": "🏦 <b>SBP (YooKassa)</b>",
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_DESCRIPTION": "via WATA",
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_NAME": "💳 <b>Bank card (WATA)</b>",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_DESCRIPTION": "via RioPay",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_NAME": "💳 <b>Bank card (RioPay)</b>",
+  "PAYMENT_RIOPAY": "💳 Bank card (RioPay)",
  "PAYMENT_HELEKET_MARKUP_LABEL": "Provider markup",
  "PAYMENT_HELEKET_DISCOUNT_LABEL": "Provider discount",
  "PAYMENT_RETURN_HOME_BUTTON": "🏠 Main menu",
@@ -1308,6 +1333,7 @@
  "REFERRAL_RECENT_EARNINGS_ITEM": "• {reason}: <b>{amount}</b> from {referral_name}",
  "REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER": "🎁 <b>How rewards work:</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION": "• Commission from each referral top-up: <b>{percent}%</b>",
+  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED": "• Commission from the first {max_payments} referral top-ups: <b>{percent}%</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER": "• You receive on the referral's first top-up: <b>{bonus}</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER": "• New user receives: <b>{bonus}</b> on the first top-up from <b>{minimum}</b>",
  "REFERRAL_SHARE_BUTTON": "📤 Share",
@@ -909,8 +909,30 @@
    "AUTOPAY_SET_DAYS_BUTTON": "⚙️ تنظیم روزها",
    "AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED": "غیرفعال",
    "AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED": "فعال",
+    "AUTOPAY_STATUS_CARD_ACTIVE": "✅ فعال — کارت به صورت خودکار شارژ می‌شود",
+    "AUTOPAY_STATUS_NO_CARD": "✅ فعال — اشتراک به صورت خودکار تمدید می‌شود",
+    "AUTOPAY_STATUS_OFF": "❌ غیرفعال — فراموش نکنید دستی تمدید کنید!",
+    "AUTOPAY_ACTION_CHECK_BALANCE": "💰 مطمئن شوید موجودی کافی دارید: {balance}",
+    "AUTOPAY_ACTION_ENABLE": "💡 پرداخت خودکار را فعال کنید یا اشتراک را دستی تمدید کنید",
+    "AUTOPAY_ACTION_RENEW": "💡 اشتراک را دستی تمدید کنید",
    "AUTOPAY_SUCCESS": "\n✅ <b>پرداخت خودکار انجام شد</b>\n\nاشتراک {days} روز تمدید شد.\nکسر: {amount}\n",
    "AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS": "✅ پرداخت خودکار {status}!",
+    "RECURRENT_TOPUP_SUCCESS": "✅ <b>پرداخت خودکار انجام شد</b>\n\nموجودی به مبلغ {amount} برای تمدید اشتراک شارژ شد.",
+    "RECURRENT_TOPUP_FAILED": "❌ <b>پرداخت خودکار ناموفق بود</b>\n\nامکان کسر {amount} از هیچ کارت ذخیره شده‌ای برای تمدید اشتراک وجود نداشت.\n\nلطفاً موجودی را به صورت دستی شارژ کنید.",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON": "💳 کارت‌های ذخیره شده",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_TITLE": "💳 <b>کارت‌های ذخیره شده</b>\n\nکارت مورد نظر برای حذف را انتخاب کنید:",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY": "💳 <b>کارت‌های ذخیره شده</b>\n\nکارت ذخیره شده‌ای وجود ندارد.\nکارت به صورت خودکار در شارژ بعدی موجودی ذخیره می‌شود.",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK": "آیا مطمئن هستید که می‌خواهید کارت <b>{card}</b> را حذف کنید؟\n\nپس از حذف، پرداخت خودکار نمی‌تواند از این کارت استفاده کند.",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING": "\n\n⚠️ <b>توجه:</b> این آخرین کارت ذخیره شده شماست. پس از حذف، پرداخت خودکار امکان برداشت وجه نخواهد داشت.",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED": "✅ کارت حذف شد",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR": "❌ حذف کارت انجام نشد",
+    "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES": "✅ بله، حذف کن",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD": "💳 کارت بانکی",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY": "🟣 ЮMoney",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK": "🟢 СберPay",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK": "🟡 Т-Банк",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP": "🏦 СБП",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY": "🟦 Mir Pay",
    "BACK": "⬅️ قبلی",
    "BACK_BUTTON": "◀️ بازگشت",
    "BACK_TO_MAIN_MENU_BUTTON": "⬅️ منوی اصلی",
@@ -1212,6 +1234,9 @@
    "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOOKASSA_SBP_NAME": "🏦 <b>پرداخت سریع (YooKassa)</b>",
    "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_DESCRIPTION": "از طریق WATA",
    "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_NAME": "💳 <b>کارت بانکی (WATA)</b>",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_DESCRIPTION": "از طریق RioPay",
+    "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_NAME": "💳 <b>کارت بانکی (RioPay)</b>",
+    "PAYMENT_RIOPAY": "💳 کارت بانکی (RioPay)",
    "PAYMENT_HELEKET_MARKUP_LABEL": "هزینه اضافی ارائه‌دهنده",
    "PAYMENT_HELEKET_DISCOUNT_LABEL": "تخفیف ارائه‌دهنده",
    "PAYMENT_RETURN_HOME_BUTTON": "🏠 صفحه اصلی",
@@ -1329,6 +1354,7 @@
    "REFERRAL_RECENT_EARNINGS_ITEM": "• {reason}: <b>{amount}</b> از {referral_name}",
    "REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER": "🎁 <b>نحوه عملکرد پاداش‌ها:</b>",
    "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION": "• کمیسیون از هر شارژ دعوت‌شده: <b>{percent}%</b>",
+    "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED": "• کمیسیون از {max_payments} شارژ اول دعوت‌شده: <b>{percent}%</b>",
    "REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER": "• پاداش اولین شارژ دعوت‌شده: <b>{bonus}</b>",
    "REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER": "• کاربر جدید دریافت می‌کند: <b>{bonus}</b> با اولین شارژ از <b>{minimum}</b>",
    "REFERRAL_SHARE_BUTTON": "📤 اشتراک‌گذاری",
@@ -1429,7 +1455,7 @@
    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXPIRED_SECOND_WAVE": "🔥 <b>تخفیف {percent}% برای تمدید</b>\n\nپیشنهاد را فعال کنید تا تخفیف اضافی بگیرید. با گروه تخفیف جمع شده و تا {expires_at} اعتبار دارد.",
    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXPIRED_THIRD_WAVE": "🎁 <b>تخفیف اختصاصی {percent}%</b>\n\n{trigger_days} روز بدون اشتراک گذشته. برگردید و تخفیف اضافی فعال کنید — با گروه تخفیف جمع شده و تا {expires_at} اعتبار دارد.",
    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXPIRING": "⏰ اشتراک به‌زودی منقضی می‌شود!",
-    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXPIRING_PAID": "⏰ اشتراک {days} روز دیگر منقضی می‌شود.",
+    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXPIRING_PAID": "\n⚠️ <b>اشتراک تا {days_text} دیگر منقضی می‌شود!</b>\n\nاشتراک پولی شما در تاریخ {end_date} منقضی می‌شود.\n\n💳 <b>پرداخت خودکار:</b> {autopay_status}\n\n{action_text}\n",
    "SUBSCRIPTION_EXTEND": "🔄 تمدید اشتراک",
    "SUBSCRIPTION_HAPP_CRYPTOLINK_BLOCK": "<blockquote expandable><code>{crypto_link}</code></blockquote>",
    "SUBSCRIPTION_HAPP_LINK_PROMPT": "🔒 لینک اشتراک ایجاد شد. دکمه «اتصال» بزنید تا در Happ باز شود.",
@@ -909,8 +909,30 @@
  "AUTOPAY_SET_DAYS_BUTTON": "⚙️ Настроить дни",
  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED": "выключен",
  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED": "включен",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_CARD_ACTIVE": "✅ Включен — будет автоматическое списание с карты",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_NO_CARD": "✅ Включен — подписка продлится автоматически",
+  "AUTOPAY_STATUS_OFF": "❌ Отключен — не забудьте продлить вручную!",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_CHECK_BALANCE": "💰 Убедитесь, что на балансе достаточно средств: {balance}",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_ENABLE": "💡 Включите автоплатеж или продлите подписку вручную",
+  "AUTOPAY_ACTION_RENEW": "💡 Продлите подписку вручную",
  "AUTOPAY_SUCCESS": "\n✅ <b>Автоплатеж выполнен</b>\n\nВаша подписка автоматически продлена на {days} дней.\nСписано с баланса: {amount}\n",
  "AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS": "✅ Автоплатеж {status}!",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_SUCCESS": "✅ <b>Автоплатёж выполнен</b>\n\nБаланс пополнен на {amount} для продления подписки.",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_FAILED": "❌ <b>Автоплатёж не удался</b>\n\nНе удалось списать {amount} ни с одной сохранённой карты для продления подписки.\n\nПополните баланс вручную, чтобы подписка не прервалась.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON": "💳 Привязанные карты",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_TITLE": "💳 <b>Привязанные карты</b>\n\nВыберите карту для отвязки:",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY": "💳 <b>Привязанные карты</b>\n\nНет привязанных карт.\nКарта привяжется автоматически при следующем пополнении баланса.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK": "Вы уверены, что хотите отвязать карту <b>{card}</b>?\n\nПосле отвязки автоплатеж не сможет использовать эту карту.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING": "\n\n⚠️ <b>Внимание:</b> это ваша последняя привязанная карта. После отвязки автоплатеж не сможет списывать средства.",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED": "✅ Карта отвязана",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR": "❌ Не удалось отвязать карту",
+  "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES": "✅ Да, отвязать",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD": "💳 Банковская карта",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY": "🟣 ЮMoney",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK": "🟢 СберPay",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK": "🟡 Т-Банк",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP": "🏦 СБП",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY": "🟦 Mir Pay",
  "BACK": "⬅️ Назад",
  "BACK_BUTTON": "◀️ Назад",
  "BACK_TO_MAIN_MENU_BUTTON": "⬅️ В главное меню",
@@ -1212,6 +1234,9 @@
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOOKASSA_SBP_NAME": "🏦 <b>СБП (YooKassa)</b>",
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_DESCRIPTION": "через WATA",
  "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_NAME": "💳 <b>Банковская карта (WATA)</b>",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_DESCRIPTION": "через RioPay",
+  "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_NAME": "💳 <b>Банковская карта (RioPay)</b>",
+  "PAYMENT_RIOPAY": "💳 Банковская карта (RioPay)",
  "PAYMENT_HELEKET_MARKUP_LABEL": "Наценка провайдера",
  "PAYMENT_HELEKET_DISCOUNT_LABEL": "Скидка провайдера",
  "PAYMENT_RETURN_HOME_BUTTON": "🏠 На главную",
@@ -1329,6 +1354,7 @@
  "REFERRAL_RECENT_EARNINGS_ITEM": "• {reason}: <b>{amount}</b> от {referral_name}",
  "REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER": "🎁 <b>Как работают награды:</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION": "• Комиссия с каждого пополнения реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>",
+  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED": "• Комиссия с первых {max_payments} пополнений реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER": "• Вы получаете при первом пополнении реферала: <b>{bonus}</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER": "• Новый пользователь получает: <b>{bonus}</b> при первом пополнении от <b>{minimum}</b>",
  "REFERRAL_SHARE_BUTTON": "📤 Поделиться",
@@ -831,8 +831,30 @@
 "AUTOPAY_SET_DAYS_BUTTON": "⚙️ Налаштувати дні",
 "AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED": "вимкнено",
 "AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED": "увімкнено",
+ "AUTOPAY_STATUS_CARD_ACTIVE": "✅ Увімкнено — буде автоматичне списання з картки",
+ "AUTOPAY_STATUS_NO_CARD": "✅ Увімкнено — підписка продовжиться автоматично",
+ "AUTOPAY_STATUS_OFF": "❌ Вимкнено — не забудьте продовжити вручну!",
+ "AUTOPAY_ACTION_CHECK_BALANCE": "💰 Переконайтеся, що на балансі достатньо коштів: {balance}",
+ "AUTOPAY_ACTION_ENABLE": "💡 Увімкніть автоплатіж або продовжіть підписку вручну",
+ "AUTOPAY_ACTION_RENEW": "💡 Продовжіть підписку вручну",
 "AUTOPAY_SUCCESS": "\n✅ <b>Автоплатіж виконано</b>\n\nВашу підписку автоматично продовжено на {days} днів.\nСписано з балансу: {amount}\n",
  "AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS": "✅ Автоплатіж {status}!",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_SUCCESS": "✅ <b>Автоплатіж виконано</b>\n\nБаланс поповнено на {amount} для продовження підписки.",
+  "RECURRENT_TOPUP_FAILED": "❌ <b>Автоплатіж не вдався</b>\n\nНе вдалося списати {amount} з жодної збереженої картки для продовження підписки.\n\nПоповніть баланс вручну, щоб підписка не перервалася.",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON": "💳 Прив'язані картки",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_TITLE": "💳 <b>Прив'язані картки</b>\n\nОберіть картку для відв'язки:",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY": "💳 <b>Прив'язані картки</b>\n\nНемає прив'язаних карток.\nКартка прив'яжеться автоматично при наступному поповненні балансу.",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK": "Ви впевнені, що хочете відв'язати картку <b>{card}</b>?\n\nПісля відв'язки автоплатіж не зможе використовувати цю картку.",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING": "\n\n⚠️ <b>Увага:</b> це ваша остання прив'язана картка. Після відв'язки автоплатіж не зможе списувати кошти.",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED": "✅ Картку відв'язано",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR": "❌ Не вдалося відв'язати картку",
+ "SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES": "✅ Так, відв'язати",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD": "💳 Банківська картка",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY": "🟣 ЮMoney",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK": "🟢 СберPay",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK": "🟡 Т-Банк",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP": "🏦 СБП",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY": "🟦 Mir Pay",
 "BACK": "⬅️ Назад",
 "BACK_TO_MAIN_MENU_BUTTON": "⬅️ В головне меню",
 "BACK_TO_MENU": "🏠 В головне меню",
@@ -1129,6 +1151,9 @@
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOOKASSA_SBP_NAME": "🏦 <b>СБП (YooKassa)</b>",
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_DESCRIPTION": "через WATA",
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_NAME": "💳 <b>Банківська картка (WATA)</b>",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_DESCRIPTION": "через RioPay",
+ "PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_NAME": "💳 <b>Банківська картка (RioPay)</b>",
+ "PAYMENT_RIOPAY": "💳 Банківська картка (RioPay)",
 "PAYMENT_HELEKET_MARKUP_LABEL": "Націнка провайдера",
 "PAYMENT_HELEKET_DISCOUNT_LABEL": "Знижка провайдера",
 "PAYMENT_RETURN_HOME_BUTTON": "🏠 На головну",
@@ -1245,6 +1270,7 @@
 "REFERRAL_RECENT_EARNINGS_ITEM": "• {reason}: <b>{amount}</b> від {referral_name}",
 "REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER": "🎁 <b>Як працюють нагороди:</b>",
  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION": "• Комісія з кожного поповнення реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>",
+  "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED": "• Комісія з перших {max_payments} поповнень реферала: <b>{percent}%</b>",
 "REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER": "• Ви отримуєте при першому поповненні реферала: <b>{bonus}</b>",
 "REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER": "• Новий користувач отримує: <b>{bonus}</b> при першому поповненні від <b>{minimum}</b>",
 "REFERRAL_SHARE_BUTTON": "📤 Поділитися",
@@ -829,8 +829,30 @@
 "AUTOPAY_SET_DAYS_BUTTON": "⚙️设置天数",
 "AUTOPAY_STATUS_DISABLED": "已禁用",
 "AUTOPAY_STATUS_ENABLED": "已启用",
+"AUTOPAY_STATUS_CARD_ACTIVE": "✅ 已启用 — 将自动从银行卡扣款",
+"AUTOPAY_STATUS_NO_CARD": "✅ 已启用 — 订阅将自动续订",
+"AUTOPAY_STATUS_OFF": "❌ 已禁用 — 请别忘了手动续订！",
+"AUTOPAY_ACTION_CHECK_BALANCE": "💰 请确保余额充足：{balance}",
+"AUTOPAY_ACTION_ENABLE": "💡 请启用自动支付或手动续订",
+"AUTOPAY_ACTION_RENEW": "💡 请手动续订",
 "AUTOPAY_SUCCESS": "\n✅<b>自动支付成功</b>\n\n您的订阅已自动延长{days}天。\n已从余额扣除：{amount}\n",
 "AUTOPAY_TOGGLE_SUCCESS": "✅自动支付{status}！",
+"RECURRENT_TOPUP_SUCCESS": "✅ <b>自动扣款成功</b>\n\n余额已充值{amount}，用于续订订阅。",
+"RECURRENT_TOPUP_FAILED": "❌ <b>自动扣款失败</b>\n\n无法从任何已保存的银行卡中扣除{amount}以续订订阅。\n\n请手动充值余额以避免服务中断。",
+"SAVED_CARDS_BUTTON": "💳 已绑定的卡",
+"SAVED_CARDS_TITLE": "💳 <b>已绑定的卡</b>\n\n选择要解绑的卡：",
+"SAVED_CARDS_EMPTY": "💳 <b>已绑定的卡</b>\n\n没有已绑定的卡。\n下次充值余额时将自动绑定。",
+"SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_UNLINK": "确定要解绑 <b>{card}</b> 吗？\n\n解绑后自动扣款将无法使用此卡。",
+"SAVED_CARDS_LAST_CARD_WARNING": "\n\n⚠️ <b>注意：</b>这是您最后一张绑定的卡。解绑后自动扣款将无法进行。",
+"SAVED_CARDS_UNLINKED": "✅ 卡已解绑",
+"SAVED_CARDS_UNLINK_ERROR": "❌ 解绑失败",
+"SAVED_CARDS_CONFIRM_YES": "✅ 确认解绑",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_BANK_CARD": "💳 银行卡",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_YOO_MONEY": "🟣 ЮMoney",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_SBERBANK": "🟢 СберPay",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_TINKOFF_BANK": "🟡 Т-Банк",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_SBP": "🏦 СБП",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_MIR_PAY": "🟦 Mir Pay",
 "BACK": "⬅️返回",
 "BACK_TO_MAIN_MENU_BUTTON": "⬅️返回主菜单",
 "BACK_TO_MENU": "🏠返回主菜单",
@@ -1127,6 +1149,9 @@
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_YOOKASSA_SBP_NAME": "🏦<b>SBP(YooKassa)</b>",
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_DESCRIPTION": "通过WATA",
 "PAYMENT_METHOD_WATA_NAME": "💳<b>银行卡(WATA)</b>",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_DESCRIPTION": "通过RioPay",
+"PAYMENT_METHOD_RIOPAY_NAME": "💳<b>银行卡(RioPay)</b>",
+"PAYMENT_RIOPAY": "💳 银行卡(RioPay)",
 "PAYMENT_HELEKET_MARKUP_LABEL": "服务商加价",
 "PAYMENT_HELEKET_DISCOUNT_LABEL": "服务商折扣",
 "PAYMENT_RETURN_HOME_BUTTON": "🏠返回首页",
@@ -1243,6 +1268,7 @@
 "REFERRAL_RECENT_EARNINGS_ITEM": "•{reason}:<b>{amount}</b>(来自{referral_name})",
 "REFERRAL_REWARDS_HEADER": "🎁<b>奖励如何运作：</b>",
 "REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION": "•每次推荐充值的佣金：<b>{percent}%</b>",
+"REFERRAL_REWARD_COMMISSION_LIMITED": "•前{max_payments}次推荐充值的佣金：<b>{percent}%</b>",
 "REFERRAL_REWARD_INVITER": "•推荐首次充值时您将获得：<b>{bonus}</b>",
 "REFERRAL_REWARD_NEW_USER": "•新用户首次充值<b>{minimum}</b>起将获得：<b>{bonus}</b>",
 "REFERRAL_SHARE_BUTTON": "📤分享",
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ class ChannelCheckerMiddleware(BaseMiddleware):
                # Notify user about deactivation
                try:
                    normalized = _normalize_channels(channels)
-                    texts = get_texts(user.language if user.language else DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)
+                    texts = get_texts(user.language or DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)
                    notification_text = texts.t(
                        'SUBSCRIPTION_DEACTIVATED_CHANNEL_UNSUBSCRIBE',
                        '🚫 Ваша подписка приостановлена, так как вы отписались от канала.\n\n'
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ class ChannelCheckerMiddleware(BaseMiddleware):

                # Notify user about reactivation
                try:
-                    texts = get_texts(user.language if user.language else DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)
+                    texts = get_texts(user.language or DEFAULT_LANGUAGE)
                    notification_text = texts.t(
                        'SUBSCRIPTION_REACTIVATED_CHANNEL_SUBSCRIBE',
                        '✅ Ваша подписка восстановлена!\n\nСпасибо, что подписались на канал. VPN снова работает.',
@@ -446,6 +446,15 @@ async def execute_merge(
    # 4. Суммируем баланс (включая отрицательный — долг не должен исчезать)
    transferred_kopeks = secondary.balance_kopeks
    if transferred_kopeks != 0:
+        from app.database.models import User as UserModel
+
+        if isinstance(primary, UserModel):
+            from app.database.crud.user import lock_user_for_update
+
+            primary = await lock_user_for_update(db, primary)
+            secondary = await lock_user_for_update(db, secondary)
+            # Re-read after lock in case concurrent payment changed it
+            transferred_kopeks = secondary.balance_kopeks
        primary.balance_kopeks += transferred_kopeks
        secondary.balance_kopeks = 0
        logger.info(
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ class AdminNotificationService:
        period_days: int,
        was_trial_conversion: bool = False,
        amount_kopeks: int | None = None,
-        purchase_type: str | None = None,  # 'tariff_switch', 'renewal', None (auto)
+        purchase_type: str | None = None,  # 'first_purchase', 'renewal', 'tariff_switch', None (auto-detect)
    ) -> bool:
        try:
            total_amount = (
@@ -436,7 +436,10 @@ class AdminNotificationService:
            elif was_trial_conversion:
                event_title = '🔄 КОНВЕРСИЯ ИЗ ТРИАЛА'
                user_status = 'Конверсия'
-            elif purchase_type == 'renewal' or user.has_had_paid_subscription:
+            elif purchase_type == 'first_purchase':
+                event_title = '💎 ПОКУПКА ПОДПИСКИ'
+                user_status = 'Первая покупка'
+            elif purchase_type == 'renewal' or (purchase_type is None and user.has_had_paid_subscription):
                event_title = '💎 ПРОДЛЕНИЕ ПОДПИСКИ'
                user_status = 'Продление'
            else:
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ class BackupService:
            with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
                temp_path = Path(temp_dir)
                staging_dir = temp_path / 'backup'
-                staging_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+                await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: staging_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))

                database_info = await self._dump_database(staging_dir, include_logs=include_logs)
                database_info.setdefault('tables_count', overview.get('tables_count', 0))
@@ -376,10 +376,10 @@ class BackupService:

                mode = 'w:gz' if compress else 'w'
                with tarfile.open(backup_path, mode) as tar:
-                    for item in staging_dir.iterdir():
+                    for item in await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: list(staging_dir.iterdir())):
                        tar.add(item, arcname=item.name)

-            file_size = backup_path.stat().st_size
+            file_size = (await asyncio.to_thread(backup_path.stat)).st_size

            await self._cleanup_old_backups()

@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ class BackupService:
            logger.info('📄 Начинаем восстановление из', backup_file_path=backup_file_path)

            backup_path = Path(backup_file_path)
-            if not backup_path.exists():
+            if not await asyncio.to_thread(backup_path.exists):
                return False, f'❌ Файл бекапа не найден: {backup_file_path}'

            if self._is_archive_backup(backup_path):
@@ -473,7 +473,11 @@ class BackupService:
            if pg_dump_path:
                dump_path = staging_dir / 'database.sql'
                await self._dump_postgres(dump_path, pg_dump_path)
-                size = dump_path.stat().st_size if dump_path.exists() else 0
+                size = (
+                    (await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.stat)).st_size
+                    if await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists)
+                    else 0
+                )
                return {
                    'type': 'postgresql',
                    'path': dump_path.name,
@@ -488,7 +492,7 @@ class BackupService:

        dump_path = staging_dir / 'database.sqlite'
        await self._dump_sqlite(dump_path)
-        size = dump_path.stat().st_size if dump_path.exists() else 0
+        size = (await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.stat)).st_size if await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists) else 0
        return {
            'type': 'sqlite',
            'path': dump_path.name,
@@ -516,9 +520,9 @@ class BackupService:
        ]

        logger.info('📦 Экспорт PostgreSQL через pg_dump ...', pg_dump_path=pg_dump_path)
-        dump_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: dump_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))

-        with dump_path.open('wb') as dump_file:
+        with open(dump_path, 'wb') as dump_file:
            process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
                *command,
                stdout=dump_file,
@@ -558,7 +562,7 @@ class BackupService:
        async with aiofiles.open(dump_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as dump_file:
            await dump_file.write(json_lib.dumps(dump_structure, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))

-        size = dump_path.stat().st_size if dump_path.exists() else 0
+        size = (await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.stat)).st_size if await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists) else 0

        logger.info('✅ PostgreSQL экспортирован через ORM в JSON', dump_path=dump_path)

@@ -575,10 +579,10 @@ class BackupService:

    async def _dump_sqlite(self, dump_path: Path):
        sqlite_path = Path(settings.SQLITE_PATH)
-        if not sqlite_path.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(sqlite_path.exists):
            raise FileNotFoundError(f'SQLite база данных не найдена по пути {sqlite_path}')

-        dump_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: dump_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))
        await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.copy2, sqlite_path, dump_path)
        logger.info('✅ SQLite база данных скопирована', dump_path=dump_path)

@@ -662,11 +666,11 @@ class BackupService:
    async def _collect_files(self, staging_dir: Path, include_logs: bool) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
        files_info: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
        files_dir = staging_dir / 'files'
-        files_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: files_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))

        if include_logs and settings.LOG_FILE:
            log_path = Path(settings.LOG_FILE)
-            if log_path.exists():
+            if await asyncio.to_thread(log_path.exists):
                dest = files_dir / log_path.name
                await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.copy2, log_path, dest)
                files_info.append(
@@ -676,8 +680,8 @@ class BackupService:
                    }
                )

-        if not files_info and files_dir.exists():
-            files_dir.rmdir()
+        if not files_info and await asyncio.to_thread(files_dir.exists):
+            await asyncio.to_thread(files_dir.rmdir)

        return files_info

@@ -688,7 +692,7 @@ class BackupService:
            'items': 0,
        }

-        if not self.data_dir.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(self.data_dir.exists):
            return snapshot_info

        counter = {'items': 0}
@@ -732,7 +736,7 @@ class BackupService:
                tar.extractall(temp_path, filter='data')

            metadata_path = temp_path / 'metadata.json'
-            if not metadata_path.exists():
+            if not await asyncio.to_thread(metadata_path.exists):
                return False, '❌ Метаданные бекапа отсутствуют'

            async with aiofiles.open(metadata_path, encoding='utf-8') as meta_file:
@@ -758,7 +762,7 @@ class BackupService:
                await self._restore_sqlite(dump_file, clear_existing)

            data_dir = temp_path / 'data'
-            if data_dir.exists():
+            if await asyncio.to_thread(data_dir.exists):
                await self._restore_data_snapshot(data_dir, clear_existing)

            if files_info:
@@ -775,7 +779,7 @@ class BackupService:
            return True, message

    async def _restore_postgres(self, dump_path: Path, clear_existing: bool):
-        if not dump_path.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists):
            raise FileNotFoundError(f'Dump PostgreSQL не найден: {dump_path}')

        psql_path = self._resolve_command_path('psql', 'PSQL_PATH')
@@ -833,7 +837,7 @@ class BackupService:
        logger.info('✅ PostgreSQL восстановлен', dump_path=dump_path)

    async def _restore_postgres_json(self, dump_path: Path, clear_existing: bool):
-        if not dump_path.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists):
            raise FileNotFoundError(f'JSON дамп PostgreSQL не найден: {dump_path}')

        async with aiofiles.open(dump_path, encoding='utf-8') as dump_file:
@@ -853,20 +857,20 @@ class BackupService:
        logger.info('✅ PostgreSQL восстановлен из ORM JSON', dump_path=dump_path)

    async def _restore_sqlite(self, dump_path: Path, clear_existing: bool):
-        if not dump_path.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(dump_path.exists):
            raise FileNotFoundError(f'SQLite файл не найден: {dump_path}')

        target_path = Path(settings.SQLITE_PATH)
-        target_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: target_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))

-        if clear_existing and target_path.exists():
-            target_path.unlink()
+        if clear_existing and await asyncio.to_thread(target_path.exists):
+            await asyncio.to_thread(target_path.unlink)

        await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.copy2, dump_path, target_path)
        logger.info('✅ SQLite база восстановлена', target_path=target_path)

    async def _restore_data_snapshot(self, source_dir: Path, clear_existing: bool):
-        if not source_dir.exists():
+        if not await asyncio.to_thread(source_dir.exists):
            return

        def _restore():
@@ -891,7 +895,7 @@ class BackupService:
        logger.info('📁 Снимок директории data восстановлен')

    async def _restore_files(self, files_info: list[dict[str, Any]], temp_path: Path):
-        allowed_base = self.data_dir.resolve()
+        allowed_base = await asyncio.to_thread(self.data_dir.resolve)

        for file_info in files_info:
            relative_path = file_info.get('relative_path')
@@ -899,21 +903,22 @@ class BackupService:
            if not relative_path or not target_path:
                continue

-            target_resolved = target_path.resolve()
+            target_resolved = await asyncio.to_thread(target_path.resolve)
            if not str(target_resolved).startswith(str(allowed_base) + os.sep) and target_resolved != allowed_base:
                logger.warning('Заблокирована запись за пределами data_dir', target_path=target_path)
                continue

-            source_file = (temp_path / relative_path).resolve()
-            if not str(source_file).startswith(str(temp_path.resolve()) + os.sep):
+            source_file = await asyncio.to_thread((temp_path / relative_path).resolve)
+            temp_path_resolved = await asyncio.to_thread(temp_path.resolve)
+            if not str(source_file).startswith(str(temp_path_resolved) + os.sep):
                logger.warning('Path traversal в relative_path', relative_path=relative_path)
                continue

-            if not source_file.exists():
+            if not await asyncio.to_thread(source_file.exists):
                logger.warning('Файл отсутствует в архиве', relative_path=relative_path)
                continue

-            target_resolved.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: target_resolved.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True))
            await asyncio.to_thread(shutil.copy2, source_file, target_resolved)
            logger.info('📁 Файл восстановлен', target_resolved=target_resolved)

@@ -1100,9 +1105,20 @@ class BackupService:
                    existing = existing_user.scalar_one_or_none()

                    if existing:
-                        for key, value in processed_data.items():
-                            if key != 'id':
-                                setattr(existing, key, value)
+                        try:
+                            async with db.begin_nested():
+                                for key, value in processed_data.items():
+                                    if key != 'id':
+                                        setattr(existing, key, value)
+                                await db.flush()
+                        except IntegrityError:
+                            db.expire(existing)
+                            logger.warning(
+                                'Конфликт уникального ключа при обновлении пользователя, пропускаем',
+                                user_id=processed_data.get('id'),
+                                telegram_id=processed_data.get('telegram_id'),
+                            )
+                            continue
                    else:
                        instance = User(**processed_data)
                        try:
@@ -1371,9 +1387,20 @@ class BackupService:
                    existing = existing_record.scalar_one_or_none()

                    if existing:
-                        for key, value in processed_data.items():
-                            if key not in pk_cols:
-                                setattr(existing, key, value)
+                        try:
+                            async with db.begin_nested():
+                                for key, value in processed_data.items():
+                                    if key not in pk_cols:
+                                        setattr(existing, key, value)
+                                await db.flush()
+                        except IntegrityError:
+                            db.expire(existing)
+                            logger.warning(
+                                'Конфликт уникального ключа при обновлении записи, пропускаем',
+                                table_name=table_name,
+                                pk={col: processed_data.get(col) for col in pk_cols},
+                            )
+                            continue
                    else:
                        instance = model(**processed_data)
                        try:
@@ -1573,8 +1600,10 @@ class BackupService:
        backups = []

        try:
-            for backup_file in sorted(self.backup_dir.glob('backup_*'), reverse=True):
-                if not backup_file.is_file():
+            for backup_file in sorted(
+                await asyncio.to_thread(lambda: list(self.backup_dir.glob('backup_*'))), reverse=True
+            ):
+                if not await asyncio.to_thread(backup_file.is_file):
                    continue

                try:
@@ -1598,7 +1627,7 @@ class BackupService:
                                backup_structure = json_lib.load(f)
                        metadata = backup_structure.get('metadata', {})

-                    file_stats = backup_file.stat()
+                    file_stats = await asyncio.to_thread(backup_file.stat)

                    backup_info = {
                        'filename': backup_file.name,
@@ -1626,7 +1655,7 @@ class BackupService:

                except Exception as e:
                    logger.error('Ошибка чтения метаданных', backup_file=backup_file, error=e)
-                    file_stats = backup_file.stat()
+                    file_stats = await asyncio.to_thread(backup_file.stat)
                    backups.append(
                        {
                            'filename': backup_file.name,
@@ -1651,14 +1680,15 @@ class BackupService:

    async def delete_backup(self, backup_filename: str) -> tuple[bool, str]:
        try:
-            backup_path = (self.backup_dir / backup_filename).resolve()
-            if not str(backup_path).startswith(str(self.backup_dir.resolve()) + os.sep):
+            backup_path = await asyncio.to_thread((self.backup_dir / backup_filename).resolve)
+            backup_dir_resolved = await asyncio.to_thread(self.backup_dir.resolve)
+            if not str(backup_path).startswith(str(backup_dir_resolved) + os.sep):
                return False, '❌ Недопустимое имя файла бекапа'

-            if not backup_path.is_file():
+            if not await asyncio.to_thread(backup_path.is_file):
                return False, f'❌ Файл бекапа не найден: {backup_filename}'

-            backup_path.unlink()
+            await asyncio.to_thread(backup_path.unlink)
            message = f'✅ Бекап {backup_filename} удален'
            logger.info(message)

@@ -1826,9 +1856,9 @@ class BackupService:
            await self.bot.send_document(**send_kwargs)
            logger.info('Бекап отправлен в чат', chat_id=chat_id)

-            if temp_zip_path and Path(temp_zip_path).exists():
+            if temp_zip_path and await asyncio.to_thread(Path(temp_zip_path).exists):
                try:
-                    Path(temp_zip_path).unlink()
+                    await asyncio.to_thread(Path(temp_zip_path).unlink)
                except Exception as cleanup_error:
                    logger.warning('Не удалось удалить временный архив', cleanup_error=cleanup_error)

@@ -1838,7 +1868,7 @@ class BackupService:
    async def _create_password_protected_archive(self, file_path: str, password: str) -> str | None:
        try:
            source_path = Path(file_path)
-            if not source_path.exists():
+            if not await asyncio.to_thread(source_path.exists):
                logger.error('Исходный файл бекапа не найден', file_path=file_path)
                return None

@@ -274,8 +274,9 @@ class ChannelSubscriptionService:
                )
                return False  # Fail-closed -- bot cannot verify membership
            except TelegramBadRequest as e:
-                if 'user not found' in str(e).lower():
-                    return False  # User never interacted with bot in that context
+                err_msg = str(e).lower()
+                if 'user not found' in err_msg or 'participant_id_invalid' in err_msg:
+                    return False  # User never interacted with bot/channel
                logger.error('Bad request checking channel', channel_id=channel_id, error=str(e))
                return False  # Fail-closed
            except TelegramNetworkError:
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More