twenty/packages/twenty-server/src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/direct-execution.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';

import { type MessageDescriptor } from '@lingui/core';
import { type Request } from 'express';
import {
  GraphQLError,
  buildSchema,
  execute,
  type DocumentNode,
  type FieldNode,
  type GraphQLFormattedError,
  type GraphQLResolveInfo,
} from 'graphql';
import { SOURCE_LOCALE } from 'twenty-shared/translations';
import { isDefined } from 'twenty-shared/utils';

import graphqlFields from 'graphql-fields';
import { STANDARD_ERROR_MESSAGE } from 'src/engine/api/common/common-query-runners/errors/standard-error-message.constant';
import {
  GraphqlDirectExecutionException,
  GraphqlDirectExecutionExceptionCode,
} from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/errors/graphql-direct-execution.exception';
import { assertCreateManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-create-many-args.util';
import { assertCreateOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-create-one-args.util';
import { assertDeleteManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-delete-many-args.util';
import { assertDeleteOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-delete-one-args.util';
import { assertDestroyManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-destroy-many-args.util';
import { assertDestroyOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-destroy-one-args.util';
import { assertFindDuplicatesArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-find-duplicates-args.util';
import { assertFindManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-find-many-args.util';
import { assertFindOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-find-one-args.util';
import { assertGroupByArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-group-by-args.util';
import { assertMergeManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-merge-many-args.util';
import { assertRestoreManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-restore-many-args.util';
import { assertRestoreOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-restore-one-args.util';
import { assertUpdateManyArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-update-many-args.util';
import { assertUpdateOneArgs } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/assert-update-one-args.util';
import { type ResolverNameMapEntry } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/build-resolver-name-map.util';
import { buildWorkspaceSchemaBuilderContext } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/build-workspace-schema-builder-context.util';
import { extractArgumentsFromAst } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/extract-arguments-from-ast.util';
import { graphQLBuildFragmentMap } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/graphql-build-fragment-map.util';
import { graphQLBuildPartialResolveInfo } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/graphql-build-partial-resolve-info.util';
import { graphQLExtractTopLevelFields } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/graphql-extract-top-level-fields.util';
import { graphQLFormatResultFromSelectedFields } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/direct-execution/utils/graphql-format-result-from-selected-fields.util';
import { WorkspaceGraphqlSchemaSDLService } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-graphql-schema-sdl/workspace-graphql-schema-sdl.service';
import { ResolverOutput } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-query-runner/interfaces/resolver-output';
import { workspaceQueryRunnerGraphqlApiExceptionHandler } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-query-runner/utils/workspace-query-runner-graphql-api-exception-handler.util';
import { RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/constants/resolver-method-names';
import { CreateManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/create-many-resolver.factory';
import { CreateOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/create-one-resolver.factory';
import { DeleteManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/delete-many-resolver.factory';
import { DeleteOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/delete-one-resolver.factory';
import { DestroyManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/destroy-many-resolver.factory';
import { DestroyOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/destroy-one-resolver.factory';
import { FindDuplicatesResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/find-duplicates-resolver.factory';
import { FindManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/find-many-resolver.factory';
import { FindOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/find-one-resolver.factory';
import { GroupByResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/group-by-resolver.factory';
import { MergeManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/merge-many-resolver.factory';
import { RestoreManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/restore-many-resolver.factory';
import { RestoreOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/restore-one-resolver.factory';
import { UpdateManyResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/update-many-resolver.factory';
import { UpdateOneResolverFactory } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/factories/update-one-resolver.factory';
import { type WorkspaceResolverBuilderFactoryInterface } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-resolver-builder/interfaces/workspace-resolver-builder-factory.interface';
import { type WorkspaceSchemaBuilderContext } from 'src/engine/api/graphql/workspace-schema-builder/interfaces/workspace-schema-builder-context.interface';
import { UserInputError } from 'src/engine/core-modules/graphql/utils/graphql-errors.util';
import { I18nService } from 'src/engine/core-modules/i18n/i18n.service';
import { MetricsService } from 'src/engine/core-modules/metrics/metrics.service';
import { TwentyConfigService } from 'src/engine/core-modules/twenty-config/twenty-config.service';
import { WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-entity/services/workspace-many-or-all-flat-entity-maps-cache.service';
import { buildObjectIdByNameMaps } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-object-metadata/utils/build-object-id-by-name-maps.util';
import { WorkspaceCacheService } from 'src/engine/workspace-cache/services/workspace-cache.service';

type DirectExecutionResult = {
  data?: Record<string, unknown>;
  errors?: GraphQLFormattedError[];
};

@Injectable()
export class DirectExecutionService {
  private readonly factoryMap: Map<
    string,
    WorkspaceResolverBuilderFactoryInterface
  >;

  private readonly argsAssertionMap: Map<string, (args: unknown) => void>;

  constructor(
    private readonly workspaceFlatEntityMapsCacheService: WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService,
    private readonly workspaceCacheService: WorkspaceCacheService,
    private readonly workspaceGraphqlSchemaSDLService: WorkspaceGraphqlSchemaSDLService,
    private readonly twentyConfigService: TwentyConfigService,
    private readonly i18nService: I18nService,
    private readonly metricsService: MetricsService,
    private readonly findManyResolverFactory: FindManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly findOneResolverFactory: FindOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly findDuplicatesResolverFactory: FindDuplicatesResolverFactory,
    private readonly groupByResolverFactory: GroupByResolverFactory,
    private readonly createOneResolverFactory: CreateOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly createManyResolverFactory: CreateManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly updateOneResolverFactory: UpdateOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly updateManyResolverFactory: UpdateManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly deleteOneResolverFactory: DeleteOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly deleteManyResolverFactory: DeleteManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly destroyOneResolverFactory: DestroyOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly destroyManyResolverFactory: DestroyManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly restoreOneResolverFactory: RestoreOneResolverFactory,
    private readonly restoreManyResolverFactory: RestoreManyResolverFactory,
    private readonly mergeManyResolverFactory: MergeManyResolverFactory,
  ) {
    this.factoryMap = new Map<string, WorkspaceResolverBuilderFactoryInterface>(
      [
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_MANY, this.findManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_ONE, this.findOneResolverFactory],
        [
          RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_DUPLICATES,
          this.findDuplicatesResolverFactory,
        ],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.GROUP_BY, this.groupByResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.CREATE_ONE, this.createOneResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.CREATE_MANY, this.createManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.UPDATE_ONE, this.updateOneResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.UPDATE_MANY, this.updateManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DELETE_ONE, this.deleteOneResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DELETE_MANY, this.deleteManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DESTROY_ONE, this.destroyOneResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DESTROY_MANY, this.destroyManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.RESTORE_ONE, this.restoreOneResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.RESTORE_MANY, this.restoreManyResolverFactory],
        [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.MERGE_MANY, this.mergeManyResolverFactory],
      ],
    );

    this.argsAssertionMap = new Map<string, (args: unknown) => void>([
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_MANY, assertFindManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_ONE, assertFindOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.FIND_DUPLICATES, assertFindDuplicatesArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.GROUP_BY, assertGroupByArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.CREATE_ONE, assertCreateOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.CREATE_MANY, assertCreateManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.UPDATE_ONE, assertUpdateOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.UPDATE_MANY, assertUpdateManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DELETE_ONE, assertDeleteOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DELETE_MANY, assertDeleteManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DESTROY_ONE, assertDestroyOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.DESTROY_MANY, assertDestroyManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.RESTORE_ONE, assertRestoreOneArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.RESTORE_MANY, assertRestoreManyArgs],
      [RESOLVER_METHOD_NAMES.MERGE_MANY, assertMergeManyArgs],
    ]);
  }

  async getWorkspaceResolverNames(
    workspaceId: string,
  ): Promise<Set<string> | null> {
    const { graphQLResolverNameMap } =
      await this.workspaceCacheService.getOrRecompute(workspaceId, [
        'graphQLResolverNameMap',
      ]);

    return new Set(Object.keys(graphQLResolverNameMap));
  }

  async execute(
    req: Request,
    document: DocumentNode,
    hasIntrospectionFields: boolean,
    hasWorkspaceFields: boolean,
  ): Promise<DirectExecutionResult | null> {
    const [introspectionResult, workspaceResult] = await Promise.all([
      hasIntrospectionFields
        ? this.executeIntrospectionQuery(req, document)
        : null,
      hasWorkspaceFields ? this.executeWorkspaceQuery(req, document) : null,
    ]);

    return this.mergeDirectExecutionResults(
      introspectionResult,
      workspaceResult,
    );
  }

  private async executeWorkspaceQuery(
    req: Request,
    document: DocumentNode,
  ): Promise<DirectExecutionResult | null> {
    try {
      const workspaceId = req.workspace?.id;

      if (!isDefined(workspaceId)) {
        return null;
      }

      const topLevelFields = graphQLExtractTopLevelFields(
        document,
        req.body.operationName,
      );

      this.checkRootResolverLimitsOrThrow(topLevelFields);

      const fragmentMap = graphQLBuildFragmentMap(document);
      const variables = req.body.variables ?? {};
      const data: Record<string, unknown> = {};

      const {
        graphQLResolverNameMap,
        flatObjectMetadataMaps,
        flatFieldMetadataMaps,
      } = await this.workspaceCacheService.getOrRecompute(workspaceId, [
        'graphQLResolverNameMap',
        'flatObjectMetadataMaps',
        'flatFieldMetadataMaps',
      ]);

      const { idByNameSingular: objectIdByNameSingular } =
        buildObjectIdByNameMaps(flatObjectMetadataMaps);

      const errors: GraphQLFormattedError[] = [];

      await Promise.all(
        topLevelFields.map(async (field) => {
          const entry = graphQLResolverNameMap[field.name.value];
          const responseKey = field.alias?.value ?? field.name.value;

          try {
            const args = extractArgumentsFromAst(field.arguments, variables);

            const graphqlPartialResolveInfo = graphQLBuildPartialResolveInfo(
              field,
              fragmentMap,
            );

            const workspaceSchemaBuilderContext =
              buildWorkspaceSchemaBuilderContext(
                entry,
                flatObjectMetadataMaps,
                flatFieldMetadataMaps,
                objectIdByNameSingular,
              );

            const result = (await this.executeField({
              entry,
              args,
              graphqlPartialResolveInfo,
              workspaceSchemaBuilderContext,
            })) as ResolverOutput;

            const formattedResult = graphQLFormatResultFromSelectedFields(
              result,
              graphqlFields(
                graphqlPartialResolveInfo as GraphQLResolveInfo,
                {},
                { excludedFields: [] },
              ),
              workspaceSchemaBuilderContext.flatObjectMetadata.nameSingular,
              {
                flatObjectMetadataMaps,
                flatFieldMetadataMaps,
                objectIdByNameSingular,
                method: entry.method,
              },
            );

            data[responseKey] = formattedResult;
          } catch (error) {
            data[responseKey] = null;
            errors.push(this.formatError(error, req));
          }
        }),
      );

      if (errors.length > 0) {
        return { data, errors };
      }

      return { data };
    } catch (error) {
      return { errors: [this.formatError(error, req)] };
    }
  }

  private async executeIntrospectionQuery(
    req: Request,
    document: DocumentNode,
  ): Promise<DirectExecutionResult | null> {
    try {
      if (!isDefined(req.workspace)) {
        return null;
      }

      const schemaSDLResult =
        await this.workspaceGraphqlSchemaSDLService.getOrComputeSchemaSDL(
          req.workspace,
          req.application?.id ?? undefined,
        );

      if (!isDefined(schemaSDLResult)) {
        return null;
      }

      const schema = buildSchema(schemaSDLResult.sdl);
      const result = await execute({
        schema,
        document,
        operationName: req.body?.operationName as string | undefined,
        variableValues: (req.body?.variables as Record<string, unknown>) ?? {},
      });

      return {
        data: result.data as Record<string, unknown> | undefined,
        errors: result.errors?.map((error) => error.toJSON()),
      };
    } catch (error) {
      return { errors: [this.formatError(error, req)] };
    }
  }

  private mergeDirectExecutionResults(
    introspectionResult: DirectExecutionResult | null,
    workspaceResult: DirectExecutionResult | null,
  ): DirectExecutionResult | null {
    if (!introspectionResult && !workspaceResult) {
      return null;
    }

    const errors = [
      ...(introspectionResult?.errors ?? []),
      ...(workspaceResult?.errors ?? []),
    ];

    return {
      data: {
        ...introspectionResult?.data,
        ...workspaceResult?.data,
      },
      ...(errors.length > 0 ? { errors } : {}),
    };
  }

  private async executeField({
    entry,
    args,
    graphqlPartialResolveInfo,
    workspaceSchemaBuilderContext,
  }: {
    entry: ResolverNameMapEntry;
    args: Record<string, unknown>;
    graphqlPartialResolveInfo: Pick<
      GraphQLResolveInfo,
      'fieldNodes' | 'fragments'
    >;
    workspaceSchemaBuilderContext: WorkspaceSchemaBuilderContext;
  }): Promise<unknown> {
    const factory = this.factoryMap.get(entry.method);
    const assertFunction = this.argsAssertionMap.get(entry.method);

    if (!isDefined(factory) || !isDefined(assertFunction)) {
      throw new GraphqlDirectExecutionException(
        `Unknown method: ${entry.method}`,
        GraphqlDirectExecutionExceptionCode.UNKNOWN_METHOD,
        { userFriendlyMessage: STANDARD_ERROR_MESSAGE },
      );
    }

    assertFunction(args);

    const resolver = factory.create(workspaceSchemaBuilderContext);

    return resolver(
      null,
      args,
      null,
      graphqlPartialResolveInfo as GraphQLResolveInfo,
    );
  }

  private formatError(error: unknown, req: Request): GraphQLFormattedError {
    if (!(error instanceof Error)) {
      return {
        message: 'Internal server error',
        extensions: { code: 'INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR' },
      };
    }

    try {
      workspaceQueryRunnerGraphqlApiExceptionHandler(error);
    } catch (graphqlError) {
      if (graphqlError instanceof GraphQLError) {
        const json = graphqlError.toJSON();

        if (json.extensions?.userFriendlyMessage) {
          const userLocale = req.locale ?? SOURCE_LOCALE;
          const i18n = this.i18nService.getI18nInstance(userLocale);

          json.extensions.userFriendlyMessage = i18n._(
            json.extensions.userFriendlyMessage as MessageDescriptor,
          );
        }

        return json;
      }
    }

    return {
      message: error.message,
      extensions: { code: 'INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR' },
    };
  }

  private checkRootResolverLimitsOrThrow(topLevelFields: FieldNode[]): void {
    const maxRootResolvers = this.twentyConfigService.get(
      'GRAPHQL_MAX_ROOT_RESOLVERS',
    );

    if (
      isDefined(maxRootResolvers) &&
      topLevelFields.length > maxRootResolvers
    ) {
      throw new UserInputError(
        `Query too complex - Too many root resolvers requested: ${topLevelFields.length} - Maximum allowed root resolvers: ${maxRootResolvers}`,
      );
    }

    const seen = new Set<string>();

    for (const field of topLevelFields) {
      const name = field.name.value;

      if (seen.has(name)) {
        throw new UserInputError(`Duplicate root resolver: "${name}"`);
      }

      seen.add(name);
    }
  }
}