feat(data-model): custom-indexes management UI and mutations (#20846)
## Summary
Brings indexes management into the per-object Settings tab as a section
under Search (no feature flag, advanced mode only). Admins can create /
delete non-unique indexes with the UI; apps can declare indexes in code
with `defineIndex`. Composite-typed fields are now indexable by picking
a specific sub-column (e.g. `Address > City`).
A few related polish items also land here (invite-user dropdown lands on
the Invite tab; standard warning callout above the new-index form).
## What ships
### UI — custom indexes on per-object Settings
- New section directly under Search, wrapped in
`AdvancedSettingsWrapper`.
- Filter dropdown on the search bar toggles system-index visibility
(shown by default since advanced mode).
- **+ Add Index** button (disabled with tooltip once the per-object cap
is reached) navigates to a dedicated `SettingsObjectNewIndex` page
(matches the field-creation pattern, not a modal):
- Field picker mirrors the webhook event-form layout (rows of dropdowns,
implicit trailing empty row).
- Composite fields surface their sub-properties (`Address > City`,
`Currency > Amount`, …).
- BTREE / GIN type selector.
- Standard warning Callout: "Use indexes sparingly — each one speeds
reads but slows writes."
- Trash icon on `isCustom: true` rows → confirmation modal →
`deleteOneIndex`.
### Server — `createOneIndex` / `deleteOneIndex` mutations
- Gated by `SettingsPermissionGuard(DATA_MODEL)`.
- `IndexMetadataService` wraps the existing migration runner via
`WorkspaceMigrationValidateBuildAndRunService` so the metadata row and
the SQL index land atomically.
- Validation: rejects empty fields, duplicate `(fieldMetadataId,
subFieldName)` pairs, fields not on the object, requires `subFieldName`
for composite parents, forbids `subFieldName` on scalar/relation,
enforces `MAX_CUSTOM_INDEXES_PER_OBJECT = 10`.
- Delete refuses on `isCustom: false` rows so system indexes can't be
removed via this API.
- Dedicated GraphQL exception handler maps each typed error to the right
transport error class.
### Composite sub-field indexing
- Adds `subFieldName: string | null` column to
`IndexFieldMetadataEntity` (fast instance command).
- The flat-entity flow (`UniversalFlatIndexFieldMetadata`,
`FlatIndexFieldMetadata`, `from-universal-flat-index-to-flat-index`,
runner column resolution) all carry `subFieldName` through.
- For composite parents, the runner uses
`computeCompositeColumnName({...}, property)` for the picked sub-column;
for non-composite parents, behavior is unchanged.
- The `'::'` separator encodes `(fieldMetadataId, subFieldName)` for
dedup on the wire; the frontend uses the same separator inside the
Select component's string value.
### Apps can declare indexes in code (`defineIndex`)
- New `IndexManifest` + `IndexFieldManifest` types in
`twenty-shared/application` wired into the `Manifest` type.
- `defineIndex` SDK helper + `IndexConfig`. CLI manifest builder +
extractor recognize `defineIndex` / `ManifestEntityKey.Indexes`.
- Server: `from-index-manifest-to-universal-flat-index` converter
resolves field IDs, validates composite/scalar `subFieldName` rules, and
delegates to `generateFlatIndexMetadataWithNameOrThrow` for the
deterministic name.
- Orchestrator wires the loop after the field-resolution pass;
per-object cap enforced inline against the manifest.
- Cascade on uninstall is automatic — when an app disappears its indexes
drop with it (universal-flat-entity diff handles it).
- Rich-app fixture ships a real `defineIndex` on `PostCard.status`,
exercising the full manifest → install path in CI.
### Closed for now (open later if needed)
- Apps cannot declare `isUnique` indexes — unique constraints stay with
the field-creation flow.
- Apps cannot use a partial-`indexWhereClause` — the UI surface keeps
the framework's hardcoded allowlist.
- UI cannot create unique or partial indexes either; same reasons.
### Cleanups along the way
- Reused the existing `getCompositeSubFieldLabel` +
`COMPOSITE_FIELD_SUB_FIELD_LABELS` (deleted the duplicates I'd created
early in the PR).
- Moved `MAX_CUSTOM_INDEXES_PER_OBJECT` to `twenty-shared/constants`
(single source for FE + BE).
- Replaced inline `isDefined(x) && x !== ''` with `isNonEmptyString`
(from `@sniptt/guards`).
- Hoisted the per-object fields Map + inlined the cap counter into the
indexes orchestrator loop (drops the install scan from O(indexes ×
totalFields) to O(totalFields + indexes)).
- Per design-feedback: page-based create flow (not a modal), filter
dropdown on the SearchInput (not a separate toggle), webhook-style
picker, field icons.
### Unrelated polish that lands here
- "Invite user" link in the multi-workspace dropdown now lands on the
Invite tab directly (`#invite`) instead of the first tab of the members
page.
## Test plan
- [ ] `npx nx typecheck twenty-server / twenty-front / twenty-sdk /
twenty-shared` — passes
- [ ] `npx nx lint:diff-with-main twenty-server / twenty-front` — clean
- [ ] `npx jest index-metadata.service.spec` — green
- [ ] `npx jest from-index-manifest-to-universal-flat-index` — green
(new converter spec, 8 cases)
- [ ] `npx vitest run
src/sdk/define/indexes/__tests__/define-index.spec.ts` (twenty-sdk) —
green (6 cases)
- [ ] `npx vitest run --config vitest.integration.config.ts -t
"rich-app"` — green (rich-app app-dev integration exercises the new
manifest path with the PostCard.status index)
- [ ] Advanced mode → Settings → any object → Settings tab → Indexes
section is visible under Search
- [ ] Create a single-field BTREE index, confirm SQL index exists
(verify via `pg_indexes`)
- [ ] Create a composite-field index (`Address > City`) and confirm the
column is `addressAddressCity`
- [ ] Create an index spanning two columns; column order matches the
picker order
- [ ] Attempt to create an 11th custom index → button is disabled with
tooltip
- [ ] Delete a custom index → confirmation modal → row disappears, PG
index dropped
- [ ] System indexes have no trash icon and are hidden by default
This commit is contained in:
+26
-2
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ import {
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import { FieldMetadataRestApiExceptionFilter } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/field-metadata/filters/field-metadata-rest-api-exception.filter';
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import { FieldMetadataService } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/field-metadata/services/field-metadata.service';
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import { fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/field-metadata/utils/from-field-metadata-entity-to-field-metadata-dto.util';
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import { WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/flat-entity/services/workspace-many-or-all-flat-entity-maps-cache.service';
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import { computeUniqueFieldMetadataIdsFromFlatIndexMaps } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/index-metadata/utils/compute-unique-field-metadata-ids-from-flat-index-maps.util';
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import {
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toLegacyFieldMetadataCreateResponse,
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toLegacyFieldMetadataDeleteResponse,
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@@ -72,8 +74,20 @@ export class FieldMetadataController {
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private readonly fieldMetadataRepository: Repository<FieldMetadataEntity>,
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private readonly fieldMetadataService: FieldMetadataService,
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private readonly featureFlagService: FeatureFlagService,
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private readonly flatEntityMapsCacheService: WorkspaceManyOrAllFlatEntityMapsCacheService,
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) {}
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private async loadUniqueFieldMetadataIds(
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workspaceId: string,
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): Promise<ReadonlySet<string>> {
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const { flatIndexMaps } =
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await this.flatEntityMapsCacheService.getOrRecomputeManyOrAllFlatEntityMaps(
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{ workspaceId, flatMapsKeys: ['flatIndexMaps'] },
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);
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return computeUniqueFieldMetadataIdsFromFlatIndexMaps(flatIndexMaps);
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}
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@Get()
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async findMany(
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@Req() request: AuthenticatedRequest,
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@@ -87,12 +101,17 @@ export class FieldMetadataController {
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endingBefore: parseEndingBeforeRestRequest(request),
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});
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const uniqueFieldMetadataIds =
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await this.loadUniqueFieldMetadataIds(workspaceId);
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const result: {
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data: FieldMetadataDTO[];
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pageInfo: RestCursorPageInfo;
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totalCount: number;
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} = {
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data: items.map(fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto),
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data: items.map((item) =>
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fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto(item, uniqueFieldMetadataIds),
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),
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pageInfo,
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totalCount,
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};
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@@ -118,7 +137,12 @@ export class FieldMetadataController {
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);
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}
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const result = fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto(field);
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const uniqueFieldMetadataIds =
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await this.loadUniqueFieldMetadataIds(workspaceId);
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const result = fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto(
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field,
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uniqueFieldMetadataIds,
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);
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return (await this.isNewMetadataFormat(workspaceId))
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? result
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+5
-2
@@ -122,8 +122,11 @@ export class FieldMetadataEntity<
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@Column({ nullable: true, default: true, type: 'boolean' })
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isNullable: boolean | null;
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// Is this really nullable ?
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@Column({ nullable: true, default: false, type: 'boolean' })
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// Derived at flat-entity cache build time from the existence of a
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// single-field UNIQUE IndexMetadata covering this field — never persisted
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// on this entity. Kept on the type so flat-entity consumers continue to
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// read field.isUnique without per-call derivation; the PG column was
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// dropped by 1798300000000-drop-field-metadata-is-unique-column.ts.
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isUnique: boolean | null;
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@Column({ default: false })
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+1
-1
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ import { workspaceMigrationBuilderGraphqlApiExceptionHandler } from 'src/engine/
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export const fieldMetadataGraphqlApiExceptionHandler = (error: Error) => {
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if (error instanceof WorkspaceMigrationBuilderException) {
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workspaceMigrationBuilderGraphqlApiExceptionHandler(error);
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return workspaceMigrationBuilderGraphqlApiExceptionHandler(error);
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}
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if (error instanceof InvalidMetadataException) {
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+6
-1
@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
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import { type FieldMetadataDTO } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/field-metadata/dtos/field-metadata.dto';
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import { type FieldMetadataEntity } from 'src/engine/metadata-modules/field-metadata/field-metadata.entity';
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// isUnique is derived from IndexMetadata rather than stored on the field
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// entity; callers that need an accurate value (e.g. the REST controller)
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// pass the precomputed Set<fieldMetadataId>. Callers in pure-entity
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// contexts that don't care about uniqueness can omit it.
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export const fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto = (
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entity: FieldMetadataEntity,
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uniqueFieldMetadataIds?: ReadonlySet<string>,
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): FieldMetadataDTO => ({
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id: entity.id,
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universalIdentifier: entity.universalIdentifier,
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@@ -18,7 +23,7 @@ export const fromFieldMetadataEntityToFieldMetadataDto = (
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isSystem: entity.isSystem,
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isUIReadOnly: entity.isUIReadOnly,
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isNullable: entity.isNullable ?? false,
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isUnique: entity.isUnique ?? false,
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isUnique: uniqueFieldMetadataIds?.has(entity.id) ?? false,
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defaultValue: entity.defaultValue ?? undefined,
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options: entity.options ?? undefined,
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settings: entity.settings ?? undefined,
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