i18n - docs translations (#19925)
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---
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title: CLI & Testing
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description: CLI commands, testing setup, public assets, npm packages, remotes, and CI configuration.
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icon: terminal
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---
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## Public assets (`public/` folder)
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The `public/` folder at the root of your app holds static files — images, icons, fonts, or any other assets your app needs at runtime. These files are automatically included in builds, synced during dev mode, and uploaded to the server.
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Files placed in `public/` are:
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* **Publicly accessible** — once synced to the server, assets are served at a public URL. No authentication is needed to access them.
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* **Available in front components** — use asset URLs to display images, icons, or any media inside your React components.
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* **Available in logic functions** — reference asset URLs in emails, API responses, or any server-side logic.
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* **Used for marketplace metadata** — the `logoUrl` and `screenshots` fields in `defineApplication()` reference files from this folder (e.g., `public/logo.png`). These are displayed in the marketplace when your app is published.
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* **Auto-synced in dev mode** — when you add, update, or delete a file in `public/`, it is synced to the server automatically. No restart needed.
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* **Included in builds** — `yarn twenty build` bundles all public assets into the distribution output.
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### Accessing public assets with `getPublicAssetUrl`
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Use the `getPublicAssetUrl` helper from `twenty-sdk` to get the full URL of a file in your `public/` directory. It works in both **logic functions** and **front components**.
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**In a logic function:**
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```ts src/logic-functions/send-invoice.ts
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import { defineLogicFunction, getPublicAssetUrl } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
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const handler = async (): Promise<any> => {
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const logoUrl = getPublicAssetUrl('logo.png');
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const invoiceUrl = getPublicAssetUrl('templates/invoice.png');
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// Fetch the file content (no auth required — public endpoint)
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const response = await fetch(invoiceUrl);
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const buffer = await response.arrayBuffer();
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return { logoUrl, size: buffer.byteLength };
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};
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export default defineLogicFunction({
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universalIdentifier: 'a1b2c3d4-...',
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name: 'send-invoice',
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description: 'Sends an invoice with the app logo',
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timeoutSeconds: 10,
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handler,
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});
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```
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**In a front component:**
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```tsx src/front-components/company-card.tsx
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import { defineFrontComponent, getPublicAssetUrl } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
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export default defineFrontComponent(() => {
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const logoUrl = getPublicAssetUrl('logo.png');
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return <img src={logoUrl} alt="App logo" />;
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});
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```
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The `path` argument is relative to your app's `public/` folder. Both `getPublicAssetUrl('logo.png')` and `getPublicAssetUrl('public/logo.png')` resolve to the same URL — the `public/` prefix is stripped automatically if present.
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## Using npm packages
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You can install and use any npm package in your app. Both logic functions and front components are bundled with [esbuild](https://esbuild.github.io/), which inlines all dependencies into the output — no `node_modules` are needed at runtime.
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### Installing a package
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn add axios
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```
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Then import it in your code:
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```ts src/logic-functions/fetch-data.ts
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import { defineLogicFunction } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
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import axios from 'axios';
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const handler = async (): Promise<any> => {
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const { data } = await axios.get('https://api.example.com/data');
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return { data };
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};
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export default defineLogicFunction({
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universalIdentifier: '...',
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name: 'fetch-data',
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description: 'Fetches data from an external API',
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timeoutSeconds: 10,
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handler,
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});
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```
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The same works for front components:
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```tsx src/front-components/chart.tsx
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import { defineFrontComponent } from 'twenty-sdk/define';
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import { format } from 'date-fns';
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const DateWidget = () => {
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return <p>Today is {format(new Date(), 'MMMM do, yyyy')}</p>;
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};
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export default defineFrontComponent({
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universalIdentifier: '...',
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name: 'date-widget',
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component: DateWidget,
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});
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```
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### How bundling works
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构建步骤使用 esbuild 为每个逻辑函数和每个前端组件生成一个自包含文件。 All imported packages are inlined into the bundle.
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**Logic functions** run in a Node.js environment. Node built-in modules (`fs`, `path`, `crypto`, `http`, etc.) are available and do not need to be installed.
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**Front components** run in a Web Worker. Node built-in modules are **not** available — only browser APIs and npm packages that work in a browser environment.
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Both environments have `twenty-client-sdk/core` and `twenty-client-sdk/metadata` available as pre-provided modules — these are not bundled but resolved at runtime by the server.
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## 测试你的应用
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该 SDK 提供可编程的 API,使你可以在测试代码中构建、部署、安装和卸载你的应用。 结合 [Vitest](https://vitest.dev/) 和类型化 API 客户端,你可以编写集成测试,在真实的 Twenty 服务器上验证你的应用端到端运行是否正常。
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### 设置
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脚手架生成的应用已包含 Vitest。 如果你手动进行设置,请安装这些依赖:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn add -D vitest vite-tsconfig-paths
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```
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在应用根目录下创建一个 `vitest.config.ts`:
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```ts vitest.config.ts
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import tsconfigPaths from 'vite-tsconfig-paths';
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import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
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export default defineConfig({
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plugins: [
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tsconfigPaths({
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projects: ['tsconfig.spec.json'],
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ignoreConfigErrors: true,
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}),
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],
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test: {
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testTimeout: 120_000,
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hookTimeout: 120_000,
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include: ['src/**/*.integration-test.ts'],
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setupFiles: ['src/__tests__/setup-test.ts'],
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env: {
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TWENTY_API_URL: 'http://localhost:2020',
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TWENTY_API_KEY: 'your-api-key',
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},
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},
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});
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```
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创建一个设置文件,在测试运行前验证服务器可达:
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```ts src/__tests__/setup-test.ts
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import * as fs from 'fs';
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import * as os from 'os';
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import * as path from 'path';
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import { beforeAll } from 'vitest';
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const TWENTY_API_URL = process.env.TWENTY_API_URL ?? 'http://localhost:2020';
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const TEST_CONFIG_DIR = path.join(os.tmpdir(), '.twenty-sdk-test');
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beforeAll(async () => {
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// Verify the server is running
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const response = await fetch(`${TWENTY_API_URL}/healthz`);
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if (!response.ok) {
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throw new Error(
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`Twenty server is not reachable at ${TWENTY_API_URL}. ` +
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'Start the server before running integration tests.',
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);
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}
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// Write a temporary config for the SDK
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fs.mkdirSync(TEST_CONFIG_DIR, { recursive: true });
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fs.writeFileSync(
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path.join(TEST_CONFIG_DIR, 'config.json'),
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JSON.stringify({
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remotes: {
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local: {
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apiUrl: process.env.TWENTY_API_URL,
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apiKey: process.env.TWENTY_API_KEY,
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},
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},
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defaultRemote: 'local',
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}, null, 2),
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);
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});
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```
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### 可编程的 SDK API
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子路径 `twenty-sdk/cli` 导出了可直接在测试代码中调用的函数:
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| 函数 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | ------------------ |
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| `appBuild` | 构建应用,并可选地打包为 tar 包 |
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| `appDeploy` | 将 tar 包上传到服务器 |
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| `appInstall` | 在活动工作区安装该应用 |
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| `appUninstall` | 从活动工作区卸载该应用 |
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每个函数都会返回一个结果对象,包含 `success: boolean`,以及 `data` 或 `error` 之一。
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### 编写集成测试
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下面是一个完整示例:构建、部署并安装该应用,然后验证它出现在工作区中:
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```ts src/__tests__/app-install.integration-test.ts
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import { APPLICATION_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER } from 'src/application-config';
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import { appBuild, appDeploy, appInstall, appUninstall } from 'twenty-sdk/cli';
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import { MetadataApiClient } from 'twenty-client-sdk/metadata';
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import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
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const APP_PATH = process.cwd();
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describe('App installation', () => {
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beforeAll(async () => {
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const buildResult = await appBuild({
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appPath: APP_PATH,
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tarball: true,
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onProgress: (message: string) => console.log(`[build] ${message}`),
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});
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if (!buildResult.success) {
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throw new Error(`Build failed: ${buildResult.error?.message}`);
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}
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const deployResult = await appDeploy({
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tarballPath: buildResult.data.tarballPath!,
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onProgress: (message: string) => console.log(`[deploy] ${message}`),
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});
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if (!deployResult.success) {
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throw new Error(`Deploy failed: ${deployResult.error?.message}`);
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}
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const installResult = await appInstall({ appPath: APP_PATH });
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if (!installResult.success) {
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throw new Error(`Install failed: ${installResult.error?.message}`);
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}
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});
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afterAll(async () => {
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await appUninstall({ appPath: APP_PATH });
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});
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it('should find the installed app in the workspace', async () => {
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const metadataClient = new MetadataApiClient();
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const result = await metadataClient.query({
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findManyApplications: {
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id: true,
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name: true,
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universalIdentifier: true,
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},
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});
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const installedApp = result.findManyApplications.find(
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(app: { universalIdentifier: string }) =>
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app.universalIdentifier === APPLICATION_UNIVERSAL_IDENTIFIER,
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);
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expect(installedApp).toBeDefined();
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});
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});
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```
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### 运行测试
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确保你的本地 Twenty 服务器正在运行,然后:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn test
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```
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或者在开发期间使用监听模式:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn test:watch
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```
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### 类型检查
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你也可以在不运行测试的情况下对应用进行类型检查:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn twenty typecheck
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```
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这会运行 `tsc --noEmit` 并报告所有类型错误。
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## CLI 参考
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除了 `dev`、`build`、`add` 和 `typecheck` 外,CLI 还提供了用于执行函数、查看日志和管理应用安装的命令。
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### 执行函数(`yarn twenty exec`)
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手动运行逻辑函数,而无需通过 HTTP、定时任务或数据库事件来触发:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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# Execute by function name
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yarn twenty exec -n create-new-post-card
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# Execute by universalIdentifier
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yarn twenty exec -u e56d363b-0bdc-4d8a-a393-6f0d1c75bdcf
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# Pass a JSON payload
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yarn twenty exec -n create-new-post-card -p '{"name": "Hello"}'
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# Execute the post-install function
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yarn twenty exec --postInstall
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```
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### 查看函数日志(`yarn twenty logs`)
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实时流式查看你的应用逻辑函数的执行日志:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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# Stream all function logs
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yarn twenty logs
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# Filter by function name
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yarn twenty logs -n create-new-post-card
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# Filter by universalIdentifier
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yarn twenty logs -u e56d363b-0bdc-4d8a-a393-6f0d1c75bdcf
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```
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<Note>
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这与 `yarn twenty server logs` 不同,后者显示的是 Docker 容器日志。 `yarn twenty logs` 会显示来自 Twenty 服务器的应用函数执行日志。
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</Note>
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### 卸载应用(`yarn twenty uninstall`)
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将你的应用从活动工作区中移除:
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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yarn twenty uninstall
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# Skip the confirmation prompt
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yarn twenty uninstall --yes
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```
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## 管理远程
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“远程”是指你的应用连接到的 Twenty 服务器。 在设置期间,脚手架工具会为你自动创建一个。 你可以随时添加更多远程或在它们之间切换。
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```bash filename="Terminal"
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# Add a new remote (opens a browser for OAuth login)
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yarn twenty remote add
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# Connect to a local Twenty server (auto-detects port 2020 or 3000)
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yarn twenty remote add --local
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# Add a remote non-interactively (useful for CI)
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yarn twenty remote add --api-url https://your-twenty-server.com --api-key $TWENTY_API_KEY --as my-remote
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# List all configured remotes
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yarn twenty remote list
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# Switch the active remote
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yarn twenty remote switch <name>
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```
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你的凭据存储在 `~/.twenty/config.json` 中。
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## 使用 GitHub Actions 进行 CI
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脚手架工具会在 `.github/workflows/ci.yml` 生成一个开箱即用的 GitHub Actions 工作流。 它会在每次向 `main` 推送以及拉取请求上自动运行你的集成测试。
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工作流:
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1. 检出你的代码
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2. 使用 `twentyhq/twenty/.github/actions/spawn-twenty-docker-image` 动作启动一个临时的 Twenty 服务器
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3. 使用 `yarn install --immutable` 安装依赖
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4. 运行 `yarn test`,并从该动作的输出中注入 `TWENTY_API_URL` 和 `TWENTY_API_KEY`
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```yaml .github/workflows/ci.yml
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name: CI
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on:
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push:
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branches:
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- main
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pull_request: {}
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env:
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TWENTY_VERSION: latest
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jobs:
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test:
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- name: Checkout
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uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- name: Spawn Twenty instance
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id: twenty
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uses: twentyhq/twenty/.github/actions/spawn-twenty-docker-image@main
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with:
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twenty-version: ${{ env.TWENTY_VERSION }}
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github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
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- name: Enable Corepack
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run: corepack enable
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- name: Setup Node.js
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uses: actions/setup-node@v4
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with:
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node-version-file: '.nvmrc'
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cache: 'yarn'
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- name: Install dependencies
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run: yarn install --immutable
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- name: Run integration tests
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run: yarn test
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env:
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TWENTY_API_URL: ${{ steps.twenty.outputs.server-url }}
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TWENTY_API_KEY: ${{ steps.twenty.outputs.access-token }}
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```
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你无需配置任何机密——`spawn-twenty-docker-image` 动作会在运行器中直接启动一个临时的 Twenty 服务器,并输出连接详情。 GitHub 会自动提供 `GITHUB_TOKEN` 机密。
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若要固定为特定的 Twenty 版本而不是 `latest`,请在工作流顶部修改 `TWENTY_VERSION` 环境变量。
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